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The Euler-Maclaurin formula which relates a discrete sum with an integral, is generalised to the setting of Riemann-Stieltjes sums and integrals on stochastic processes whose paths are a.s. rectifiable, namely, continuous and with bounded…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Carlo Bellingeri , Peter K. Friz , Sylvie Paycha

In this paper, we prove two structural theorems on the general Berndt-type integrals with the denominator having arbitrary positive degrees by contour integrations involving hyperbolic and trigonometric functions, and hyperbolic sums…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Ce Xu , Jianqiang Zhao

In this short note we will use the residue theorem to establish a formula for Euler's constant. In particular, we offer a slightly generalized version of an interesting infinite series due to Flajolet, Gourdon, and Dumas.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-10 Mathew D. Rogers

The $k$-dimensional generalized Euler function $\varphi_k(n)$ is defined to be the number of ordered $k$-tuples $(a_1,a_2,\ldots, a_k) \in \mathbb{N}^k$ with $1\leq a_1,a_2,\ldots, a_k \leq n$ such that both the product $a_1a_2\cdots a_k$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Subha Sarkar

We construct new rational approximants of Euler's constant that improve those of Aptekarev et al. (2007) and Rivoal (2009). The approximants are given in terms of certain (mixed type) multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Thomas Wolfs , Walter Van Assche

This is the first in a set of three papers providing an introduction to generalised Cesaro convergence. We start with traditional Cesaro methods for extending classical convergence and further generalise these to allow the calculation of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Richard Stone

In recent, H. Sun defined a new kind of refined Eulerian polynomials, namely, \begin{eqnarray*} A_n(p,q)=\sum_{\pi\in \mathfrak{S}_n}p^{{\rm odes}(\pi)}q^{{\rm edes}(\pi)} \end{eqnarray*} for $n\geq 1$, where ${odes}(\pi)$ and ${edes}(\pi)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Yidong Sun , Liting Zhai

In this article we consider new generalized functions for evaluating integrals and roots of functions. The construction of these generalized functions is based on Rogers-Ramanujan continued fraction, the Ramanujan-Dedekind eta, the elliptic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Nikos Bagis

We obtain a variety of series and integral representations of the digamma function $\psi(a)$. These in turn provide representations of the evaluations $\psi(p/q)$ at rational argument and for the polygamma function $\psi^{(j)}$. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-25 Mark W. Coffey

We obtain several Euler-Lagrange equations for variational functionals defined on a set of H\"older curves. The cases when the Lagrangian contains multiple scale derivatives, depends on a parameter, or contains higher-order scale…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-06-01 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, basing on the linear algebra methods and elementary techniques, for any positive integers $ e $ and $ n $, we obtain a recursion formula for the generalized Euler function $ \varphi_e(n) $, which is determined by some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Canze Zhu , Qunying Liao

B.C. Berndt evaluated special values of the cotangent Dirichlet series. T. Arakawa studied a generalization of the series, or generalized cotangent Dirichlet series, and gave its transformation formulae. In this paper, we establish an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-26 T. Machide

The classical Dedekind sums appear in the transformation behavior of the logarithm of the Dedekind eta-function under substitutions from the modular group. The Dedekind sums and their generalizations are defined in terms of Bernoulli…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Yuankui Ma , Dae san Kim , Hyunseok Lee , Hanyoung Kim , Taekyun Kim

In this paper we discuss three types of the mean values of the Euler double zeta function. In order to get results we introduce three approximate formulas for this function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Soichi Ikeda , Kaneaki Matsuoka , Yoshikazu Nagata

We introduce and prove several new formulas for the Euler-Mascheroni Constant. This is done through the introduction of the defined E-Harmonic function, whose properties, in this paper, lead to two novel formulas, alongside a family of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Noah Ripke

The higher Euler-Kronecker constants of a number field $K$ are the coefficients in the Laurent series expansion of the logarithmic derivative of the Dedekind zeta function about $s=1$. These coefficients are mysterious and seem to contain a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Samprit Ghosh

An interplay between the Lambert series and Euler's Pentagonal Number Theorem gives an Euler-type recurrence relation for any given arithmetical function. As consequences of this, we present Euler-type recurrence relations for some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 A. David christopher

The constant $\pi$ has fascinated scholars throughout the centuries, inspiring numerous formulas for its evaluation, such as infinite sums and continued fractions. Despite their individual significance, many of the underlying connections…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Tomer Raz , Michael Shalyt , Elyasheev Leibtag , Rotem Kalisch , Shachar Weinbaum , Yaron Hadad , Ido Kaminer

Let $c$ be a characteristic form of degree $k$ which is defined on a Kaehler manifold of real dimension $m>2k$. Taking the inner product with the Kaehler form $\Omega^k$ gives a scalar invariant which can be considered as a generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-09 JeongHyeong Park

We present logarithmic series for u, ln u and the Euler-Mascheroni constant gamma. It was indicated by J. Sondow that Theorem 4 and all proofs are new. All proofs are elementary. We present some conjectures.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-29 Vassily Bolbachan