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We study transport properties of a strongly interacting superfluid mixture of two Fermi-liquids. A typical example of such matter is the neutron-proton liquid in the cores of neutron stars. To describe the mixture, we employ the Landau…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 M. E. Gusakov

We investigate neutrino processes for conditions reached in simulations of core-collapse supernovae. Where neutrino-matter interactions play an important role, matter is partially degenerate, and we extend earlier work that addressed the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 S. Bacca , K. Hally , M. Liebendörfer , A. Perego , C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

We report the results of a calculation of the response of cold neutron matter to neutral-current interactions with low energy neutrinos, carried out using an effective interaction and effective operators consistently derived within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Alessandro Lovato , Omar Benhar , Stefano Gandolfi , Cristina Losa

We calculate neutrino processes involving two nucleons at subnuclear densities using chiral effective field theory. Shorter-range noncentral forces reduce the neutrino rates significantly compared with the one-pion exchange approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Bacca , K. Hally , C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

We employ Landau's theory of normal Fermi liquids to study the quasiparticle interaction in nuclear matter in the vicinity of saturation density. Realistic low-momentum nucleon-nucleon interactions evolved from the Idaho N3LO chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Neutrino flow is the dominant mechanism of energy transfer in the latest stages of supernovae explosions and in compact stars. The Standard Model of particle physics and accelerator data, provide a satisfactory description of neutrino…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-27 Andrea Cipollone

We use Landau's theory of a normal Fermi liquid to derive expressions for the static response of a system with a general tensor interaction that conserves the total spin and the total angular momentum of the quasiparticle-quasihole pair.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Olsson , P. Haensel , C. J. Pethick

We calculate, to second order in the scattering length between two fermions, the Landau quasiparticle interaction for a low-density mixture of two fermion species with unequal densities at temperature zero. From the Landau parameters we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-25 C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

We consider the spin response of a normal Fermi liquid with noncentral interactions under conditions intermediate between the collisionless and hydrodynamic regimes. This problem is of importance for calculations of neutrino properties in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

In this work we discuss extensions of the pioneering analysis by Dzyaloshinskii and Larkin of correlation functions for one-dimensional Fermi systems, focusing on the effects of quasiparticle relaxation enabled by a nonlinear dispersion.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-02 Alex Levchenko , Tobias Micklitz

Using a real-time formalism of equilibrium and nonequilibrium quantum-field theory, we derive the reaction-rate formula for neutrino-conversion ($\nu \to \nu'$) process and $\nu \bar{\nu}'$ annihilation process, which take place in a hot…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Asida , A. Niégawa , H. Ozaki , M. Kubota

With neutron star applications in mind, we developed a theory of diffusion in mixtures of superfluid, strongly interacting Fermi liquids. By employing the Landau theory of Fermi liquids, we determined matrices that relate the currents of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-03 Oleg A. Goglichidze , Mikhail E. Gusakov

Including nucleon--nucleon correlations due to both Fermi statistics and nuclear forces, we have developed a general formalism for calculating the charged--current neutrino--nucleon absorption rates in nuclear matter. We find that at one…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Adam Burrows , R. F. Sawyer

We present a microscopic calculation of the complete quasiparticle interaction, including central as well as noncentral components, in neutron matter from high-precision two- and three-body forces derived within the framework of chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

We investigate neutrino-nucleus collisions at intermediate energies incorporating quasi-elastic scattering and the excitation of 13 resonances as elementary processes, taking into account medium effects such as Fermi motion, Pauli blocking,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 T. Leitner , O. Buss , U. Mosel , L. Alvarez-Ruso

The equation of state (EoS) of neutron star matter, constrained by the existence of two-solar-mass stars and gravitational wave signals from neutron star mergers, is analysed using the Landau theory of relativistic Fermi liquids. While the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-01 Bengt Friman , Wolfram Weise

It is shown that neutrino oscillation processes can be consistently described in the framework of quantum field theory. Namely, the oscillating electron survival probabilities in experiments with neutrino detection by charged-current and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Vadim O. Egorov , Igor P. Volobuev

Landau's Fermi Liquid parameters are calculated for non-superfluid pure neutron matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field at zero temperature. The particle-hole interactions in the system, where a net magnetization may be present,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-26 M. Angeles Perez-Garcia , J. Navarro , A. Polls

We discuss renormalization group approaches to strongly interacting Fermi systems, in the context of Landau's theory of Fermi liquids and functional methods, and their application to neutron matter.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-17 B. Friman , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk

We propose a modification of the electroweak theory, where the fermions with the same electroweak quantum numbers are combined in multiplets and are treated as different quantum states of a single particle. The developed approach enables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-25 A. E. Lobanov
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