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Constraint-based flux balance analysis (FBA) has proven successful in predicting the flux distribution of metabolic networks in diverse environmental conditions. FBA finds one of the alternate optimal solutions that maximizes the biomass…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-05-19 Areejit Samal

Aspects of cell metabolism are modeled by ordinary differential equations describing the change of intracellular chemical concentrations. There is a correspondence between this dynamical system and a complex network. As in the classic…

Which properties of metabolic networks can be derived solely from stoichiometric information about the network's constituent reactions? Predictive results have been obtained by Flux Balance Analysis (FBA), by postulating that cells set…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-05 Daniele De Martino , Anna MC Andersson , Tobias Bergmiller , Călin C Guet , Gašper Tkačik

The heterogeneity of reaction fluxes present in a metabolic network within a single flux state can be exploited to construct the so-called backbone as a reduced version of metabolism. The backbone maintains all significant fluxes producing…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-23 Oriol Güell , Francesc Sagués , M. Ángeles Serrano

Genome-scale metabolic models have become a fundamental tool for examining metabolic principles. However, metabolism is not solely characterized by the underlying biochemical reactions and catalyzing enzymes, but also affected by regulatory…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-19 Anne Grimbs , David F. Klosik , Stefan Bornholdt , Marc-Thorsten Hütt

Many of the chemical reactions that take place within a living cell are irreversible. Due to evolutionary pressures, the number of allowable reactions within these systems are highly constrained and thus the resulting metabolic networks…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-04 Jonathan J Crofts , Ernesto Estrada

An Elementary Flux Mode (EFM) is a pathway with minimum set of reactions that are functional in steady-state constrained space. Due to the high computational complexity of calculating EFMs, different approaches have been proposed to find…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-06 Mona Arabzadeh , Morteza Saheb Zamani , Mehdi Sedighi , Sayed-Amir Marashi

Networks coming from protein-protein interactions, transcriptional regulation, signaling, or metabolism may appear to have "unusual" properties. To quantify this, it is appropriate to randomize the network and test the hypothesis that the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-07-18 Areejit Samal , Olivier C. Martin

Exploring the structural topology of genome-based large-scale metabolic network is essential for investigating possible relations between structure and functionality. Visualization would be helpful for obtaining immediate information about…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-09-06 Zhao Jing , Tao Lin , Yu Hong , Luo Jian-Hua , Z. W. Cao , Li Yixue

[Background] Several studies have mentioned network modularity -- that a network can easily be decomposed into subgraphs that are densely connected within and weakly connected between each other -- as a factor affecting metabolic…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-10-10 Petter Holme

Living organisms produce metabolites of many types via their metabolisms. Especially, flavonoids, a kind of secondary metabolites, of plant species are interesting examples. Since plant species are believed to have specific flavonoids with…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-19 Kazuhiro Takemoto

Complex systems often have features that can be modeled by advanced mathematical tools [1]. Of special interests are the features of complex systems that have a network structure as such systems are important for modeling technological and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-06-13 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Kaloyan N. Vitanov , Zlatinka I. Dimitrova

Recent progress has clarified many features of the global architecture of biological metabolic networks, which have highly organized and optimized tolerances and tradeoffs (HOT) for functional requirements of flexibility, efficiency,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Reiko Tanaka , John Doyle

Mathematical and computational modelling of biochemical networks is often done in terms of either the concentrations of molecular species or the fluxes of biochemical reactions. When is mathematical modelling from either perspective…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-10 Ronan M. T. Fleming , Nikos Vlassis , Ines Thiele , Michael A. Saunders

The ubiquity of modules in biological networks may result from an evolutionary benefit of a modular organization. For instance, modularity may increase the rate of adaptive evolution, because modules can be easily combined into new…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-08-26 Areejit Samal , Andreas Wagner , Olivier C. Martin

The stoichiometry of metabolic networks usually gives rise to a family of conservation laws for the aggregate concentration of specific pools of metabolites, which not only constrain the dynamics of the network, but also provide key insight…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-09-11 A. De Martino , D. De Martino , R. Mulet , A. Pagnani

Metagenomics has lowered the barrier to microbial discovery--enabling the identification of novel microbes without isolation--but cultures remain imperative for the deep study of microbes. Cultivation and isolation of non-model microbes…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-26 Olivia Bulka , Chabname Ghassemi Nedjad , Loïc Paulevé , Sylvain Prigent , Clémence Frioux

We recently introduced a formalism for the modeling of temporal networks, that we call stream graphs. It emphasizes the streaming nature of data and allows rigorous definitions of many important concepts generalizing classical graphs. This…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Matthieu Latapy , Clémence Magnien , Tiphaine Viard

One of the main tasks of post-genomic informatics is to systematically investigate all molecules and their interactions within a living cell so as to understand how these molecules and the interactions between them relate to the function of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Jing Zhao , Hong Yu , Jianhua Luo , Z. W. Cao , Yi-Xue Li

Recently there has been a lot of interest in identifying modules at the level of genetic and metabolic networks of organisms, as well as in identifying single genes and reactions that are essential for the organism. A goal of computational…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Areejit Samal , Shalini Singh , Varun Giri , Sandeep Krishna , N. Raghuram , Sanjay Jain