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Using intersection theory in the context of Hilbert manifolds and geometric homology we show how to recover the main operations of string topology built by M. Chas and D. Sullivan. We also study and build an action of the homology of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Chataur

Noncommutative gauge theories can be constructed from ordinary $U(\infty)$ gauge theories in lower dimensions. Using this construction we identify the operators on noncommutative D-branes which couple to linearized supergravity backgrounds,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. R. Das , S. P. Trivedi

Given an arbitrary topological complex vector space $A$, a quotient vector bundle for $A$ is a quotient of a trivial vector bundle $\pi_2:A\times X\to X$ by a fiberwise linear continuous open surjection. We show that this notion subsumes…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Pedro Resende , João Paulo Santos

Tangent categories provide an axiomatic approach to key structural aspects of differential geometry that exist not only in the classical category of smooth manifolds but also in algebraic geometry, homological algebra, computer science, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Rory B. B. Lucyshyn-Wright

Witten suggested that fixed-point theorems can be derived by the supersymmetric sigma model on a Riemann manifold M with potential term induced from Killing vector on M. One of the well-known fixed-point theorem is the Bott residue formula…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-03 Masao Jinzenji , Ken Kuwata

In these lecture notes we discuss a body of work in which Morse theory is used to construct various homology and cohomology operations. In the classical setting of algebraic topology this is done by constructing a moduli space of graph…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralph L. Cohen

Let X be a proper scheme and Z a prestack over X equipped with a flat connection. We give a local-to-global description of D-modules on the prestack S(Z) of flat sections of Z. Examples of S(Z) include the moduli stacks of principal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Nick Rozenblyum

We give an explicit formula for the holonomy of the orientation bundle of a family of real Cauchy-Riemann operators. A special case of this formula resolves the orientability question for spaces of maps from Riemann surfaces with Lagrangian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Penka Georgieva

We provide a rigorous construction of I.M. Singer's universal connection, a natural connection on a bundle of paths associated to any manifold, using the theory of diffeology. Furthermore, we generalize the universal connection to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Dion Mann

We propose a way to identify the gauge invariant operator in noncommutative gauge theory on a D-brane with nonzero B field which couples to a specific supergravity mode in the bulk. This uses the description of noncommutative gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sumit R. Das

A $d$-dimensional invertible topological field theory is a functor from the symmetric monoidal $(\infty,n)$-category of $d$-bordisms (embedded into $\mathbb{R}^\infty$ and equipped with a tangential $(X,\xi)$-structure) which lands in the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Christopher Schommer-Pries

We consider matrix models exhibiting open-closed string duality in two-dimensional string theories with various amounts of supersymmetry. In particular, a relationship between matrix models in the $\beta = 2$ Wigner-Dyson class and models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-26 Ashton Lowenstein

By a direct CFT computation, the spectrum of the topological B-model is compared to Ext groups of sheaves. A match can only be made if abstract vector bundles on holomorphic submanifolds are twisted by the canonical $\mathrm{Spin}^c$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Sheldon Katz

We consider open strings ending on D-branes in the presence of constant metric, G, antisymmetric tensor, B and gauge field, A. The Hamiltonian is manifestly invariant under a global noncompact group; strikingly similar to toroidally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Maharana , S. S. Pal

We use the theory of Berezin-Toeplitz operators of Ma and Marinescu to study the spaces of holomorphic sections of a prequantizing line bundle over compact K\"ahler manifolds under deformations of the complex structure. We show that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Louis Ioos

We show that if $M$ is a Frobenius manifold of dimension $n$ such that $T_{x} M$ is semisimple for every $x \in M$, then there exists a canonical 2-vector bundle $\mathcal{B}$ over $M$ of rank $n$. This 2-vector bundle encodes the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Anibal Amoreo , Jorge A. Devoto

The open topological string partition function in the background of a D-brane on a Calabi-Yau threefold specifies a state in the Hilbert space associated with the quantization of the underlying special geometry. This statement is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-18 Andrew Neitzke , Johannes Walcher

We find the orbifold analog of the topological relation recently found by Freed and Witten which restricts the allowed D-brane configurations of Type II vacua with a topologically non-trivial flat $B$-field. The result relies in Douglas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jaume Gomis

In this paper we propose a Hamiltonian approach to gapped topological phases on an open surface with boundary. Our setting is an extension of the Levin-Wen model to a 2d graph on the open surface, whose boundary is part of the graph. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-31 Yuting Hu , Zhu-Xi Luo , Ren Pankovich , Yidun Wan , Yong-Shi Wu

We discuss graded D-brane systems of the topological A model on a Calabi-Yau threefold, by means of their string field theory. We give a detailed analysis of the extended string field action, showing that it satisfies the classical master…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. I. Lazaroiu , R. Roiban , D. Vaman