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We offer a new Hamiltonian formulation of the classical Pais-Uhlenbeck Oscillator and consider its canonical quantization. We show that for the non-degenerate case where the frequencies differ, the quantum Hamiltonian operator is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Ali Mostafazadeh

It is shown that the interacting Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator necessarily leads to a description with a Hamiltonian that contains positive and negative energies associated with two oscillators. Descriptions with a positive definite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-11 Matej Pavšič

We provide a new formulation of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator which is a prototype of a higher derivative model. Different parametrisations that reveal the model as a combination of two simple harmonic oscillators are introduced.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-05 Rabin Banerjee

The Pais-Uhlenbeck(PU) oscillator is the simplest model with higher time derivatives. Its properties were studied for a long time. In this paper, we extend the 4th order free PU oscillator to a more non-trivial case, dubbed the 4th order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 H. Kuwabara , T. Yumibayashi , H. Harada

Our purpose in this paper is to analyze the Pais-Uhlenbeck (PU) oscillator using complex canonical transformations. We show that starting from a Lagrangian approach we obtain a transformation that makes the extended PU oscillator, with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-05-18 A. Déctor , H. A. Morales-Técotl , L. F. Urrutia , J. D. Vergara

The status of classical stability in higher-derivative systems is still subject to discussions. In this note, we argue that, contrary to general belief, many higher-derivative systems are classically stable. The main tool to see this…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-06-18 Nicolas Boulanger , Fabien Buisseret , Frédéric Dierick , Olivier White

Two Lagrangian formulations for describing of the damped harmonic oscillator have been introduced by Bateman. For these models we construct higher derivative generalization which enjoys the l-conformal Newton-Hooke symmetry. The dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-15 Ivan Masterov

A system of two independent Bosonic Harmonic Oscillators is converted into the respective fourth-order derivative Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator model. The conversion procedure displays transparently how the quantization of the fourth-order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-16 Frieder Kleefeld

We study the quantum Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator at the resonant (equal-frequency) point, where the dynamics becomes non-diagonalisable and the conventional Fock-space construction collapses. At the classical level, the degenerate system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-29 Andreas Fring , Ian Marquette , Takano Taira

In a recent paper Bender and Mannheim showed that the unequal-frequency fourth-order derivative Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator model has a realization in which the energy eigenvalues are real and bounded below, the Hilbert-space inner product is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Carl M. Bender , Philip D. Mannheim

We construct an N=2 supersymmetric extension of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator for distinct frequencies of oscillation. A link to a set of decoupled N=2 supersymmetric harmonic oscillators with alternating sign in the Hamiltonian is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-01 Ivan Masterov

By adding an imaginary interacting term proportional to ip_1p_2 to the Hamiltonian of a free anisotropic planar oscillator, we construct a new model which is described by the PT-pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian with the permutation symmetry of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-16 Jun-Qing Li , Yan-Gang Miao

We consider a Hamiltonian formulation of the (2n+1)-order generalization of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator with distinct frequencies of oscillation. This system is invariant under time translations. However, the corresponding Noether…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-17 Ivan Masterov

As a model, the Pais-Uhlenbeck fourth order oscillator with equation of motion $d^4q/dt^4+(\omega_1^2+\omega_2^2)d^2q/dt^2 +\omega_1^2\omega_2^2 q=0$ is a quantum-mechanical prototype of a field theory containing both second and fourth…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Philip D. Mannheim , Aharon Davidson

We investigate an interacting Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator with a Landau-Ginzburg type interaction term and analyse its classical dynamics from a geometric and numerical point of view. We show that the resulting fourth-order equation of motion…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-16 Alexander Felski , Andreas Fring

We explore the Jacobi Last Multiplier as a means for deriving the Lagrangian of a fourth-order differential equation. In particular we consider the classical problem of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator and write down the accompanying…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-07 B. Bagchi , A. Ghose Choudhury , Partha Guha

The structure of Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator in the equal-frequency limit has been recently studied by Mannheim and Davidson [Phys.Rev. A71 (2005), 042110]. It appears that taking this limit, as presented in the above paper, is quite subtle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-01 Katarzyna Bolonek , Piotr Kosinski

We give a simple discussion of ghosts, unitarity violation, negative norm states and quantum vs classical behavior in the simplest model with four derivative action - the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator. We also point out that the normalizable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-04 Ibrahim Burak Ilhan , Alex Kovner

It is shown that the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator with damping, considered by Nesterenko, is a special case of a more general oscillator that has not only a first order, but also a third order friction term. If the corresponding damping…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-24 Matej Pavšič

We extend, to the quantum domain, the results obtained in [Nucl. Phys. B 885 (2014) 150] and [Phys. Lett. B 738 (2014) 405] concerning the Niederer's transformation for the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator. Namely, the quantum counterpart (an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 K. Andrzejewski
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