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We investigate numerically a simple microscopic model to describe wearless dry friction between atomically flat contact interfaces without thermal fluctuations (T=0K). The analysis of the incommensurate ground state shows a breaking of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Einax , S. Trimper , H. -R. Hoeche , M. Schulz

A method is presented for the unbiased numerical computation of two-particle response functions of correlated electron materials via a solution of the dynamical mean-field equations in the presence of a perturbing field. The power of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-21 Nan Lin , Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis

In the ``Type-II'' regime, $m_{\rm Higgs}\gap m_{\rm gauge}$, the finite-temperature phase transition in spontaneously-broken gauge theories (including the standard model) must be be studied using a renormalization group treatment. Previous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 John March-Russell

Significant effort has been devoted to the study of "non-Fermi liquid" (NFL) metals: gapless conducting systems that lack a quasiparticle description. One class of NFL metals involves a finite density of fermions interacting with soft order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Shamit Kachru , Srinivas Raghu , Gonzalo Torroba

The discovery of the metal-insulator transition (MIT) in two-dimensional (2D) electron systems challenged the veracity of one of the most influential conjectures in the physics of disordered electrons, which states that `in two dimensions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-06 S. Anissimova , S. V. Kravchenko , A. Punnoose , A. M. Finkel'stein , T. M. Klapwijk

A double percolation transition is identified in a binary network composed of nanoparticles of magnesium diborade superconductor and chromium oxide half-metallic ferromagnet. Anomalously high-resistance or insulating state, as compared to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Xiangdong Liu , Raghava P. Panguluri , Zhi-Feng Huang , Boris Nadgorny

Level crossing models for two-state quantum systems are applicable to a wide variety of physical problems. We address the special case of level glancing, i.e., when energy levels reach a degeneracy at a specific point of time, but never…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 J. Lehto , K. -A. Suominen

A new type of disorder-driven electronic percolation transition is found for two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), based on a quantum cellular automaton model. This transition is shown to be accompanied with a metal-insulator transition, as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-17 M. N. Najafi

Two and three dimensional random Ising models with a Gaussian distribution of couplings with variance $J$ and non-vanishing mean value $J_0$ are studied using the zero-temperature domain-wall renormalization group (DWRG). The DWRG…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. V. Simkin

We study the electron-electron interaction contribution to the conductivity of two-dimensional In$_{0.2}$Ga$_{0.8}$As electron systems in the diffusion regime over the wide conductivity range, $\sigma\simeq(1-150) G_0$, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-11 G. M. Minkov , A. V. Germanenko , O. E. Rut , A. A. Sherstobitov

We have introduced a Coulomb correlated normal state to study the superconducting pairing with a Fermi liquid like normal phase background in a 3 dimensional system. The role of the Coulomb correlation has been actively incorporated by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-20 Koushik Mandal , Ranjan Chaudhury

Since electronic and magnetic properties of many transition-metal oxides can be efficiently controlled by external factors such as the temperature, pressure, electric or magnetic field, they are regarded as promising materials for various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 I. V. Solovyev

In the area of topological and geometric treatment of phase transitions and symmetry breaking in Hamiltonian systems, in a recent paper some general sufficient conditions for these phenomena in $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric systems (i.e.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-07 Fabrizio Baroni

Near a quantum-critical point, a metal reveals two competing tendencies: destruction of fermionic coherence and attraction in one or more pairing channels. We analyze the competition within Eliashberg theory for a class of quantum-critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-24 Andrey V. Chubukov , Artem Abanov , Yuxuan Wang , Yi-Ming Wu

The conductivity of a two-dimensional HgTe quantum well with a width $\sim$6.3~nm, close to the transition from ordinary to topological insulating phases, is studied. The Fermi level is supposed to get to the overall energy gap. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 M. M. Mahmoodian , M. V. Entin

We study the two-body problem for two-dimensional electron systems in a symmetrized Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang model which is widely used to describe topological and conventional insulators. The main result is that two interacting electrons can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-02 Vladimir A. Sablikov

We show that the thermoelectric properties of nanoscale junctions featuring states near the Fermi level strongly depend on the type of resonance generated by such states, which can be either Fano or Breit-Wigner-like. We give general…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 V. M. García-Suárez , R. Ferradás , J. Ferrer

We introduce a new method to analysis the many-body problem with disorder. The method is an extension of the real space renormalization group based on the operator product expansion. We consider the problem in the presence of interaction,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Schmeltzer

We explore the physics of novel fermion liquids emerging from conducting networks, where 1D metallic wires form a periodic 2D superstructure. Such structure naturally appears in marginally-twisted bilayer graphenes, moire transition metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-11 Jongjun M. Lee , Masaki Oshikawa , Gil Young Cho

The entanglement properties of two-electron atomic systems have been the subject of considerable research activity in recent years. These studies are still somewhat fragmentary, focusing on numerical computations on particular states of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. P. Majtey , A. R. Plastino , J. S. Dehesa