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We present a pair distribution function (PDF) analysis from neutron diffraction data of the Ni$_{1-x}$V$_x$ alloy in the Ni-rich regime. Such structural study aims to clarify the origin of the magnetic inhomogeneities associated with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-07 Adane Gebretsadik , Ruizhe Wang , Arwa Alyami , Hind Adawi , Jean-Guy Lussier , Katharine L. Page , Almut Schroeder

High-pressure synthesis techniques have allowed for the growth of Sn$_{1-x}$In$_x$Te samples beyond the ambient In-saturation limit of $x$ = 0.5 (T$_c \sim$ 4.5 K). In this study, we present measurements of the temperature dependence of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-17 M. P. Smylie , Kaya Kobayashi , T. Takahashi , C. Chaparro , A. Snezhko , W. -K. Kwok , U. Welp

We perform a spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopic study of a set of 18 relaxed clusters of galaxies with gas temperatures below 4 keV. Spectral analysis was done using ASCA/SIS data coupled with the spatial information contained in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Finoguenov , M. Arnaud , L. P. David

Heusler compounds form a numerous class of intermetallics, which include two families of compositions ABC and AB2C, usually referred to as half- and full-Heusler compounds, respectively. Given their tunable electronic properties, made…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-17 M. Pani , I. Pallecchi , C. Bernini , N. Ardoino , D. Marré

The two-dimensional organic superconductor $\lambda$-(BETS)$_2$GaCl$_4$ exhibits pronounced charge fluctuations below $T \approx 150$~K, in contrast to the sibling compound $\kappa$-(BETS)$_2$GaCl$_4$ that remains metallic down to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-26 Olga Iakutkina , Ece Uykur , Takuya Kobayashi , Atsushi Kawamoto , Martin Dressel , Yohei Saito

We present high-resolution cosmological hydrodynamic simulations of three galaxy clusters employing a two-temperature model for the intracluster medium. We show that electron temperatures in cluster outskirts are significantly lower than…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-11 Douglas H. Rudd , Daisuke Nagai

We study by molecular dynamics the structural properties of single layer h-BN in comparison to graphene. We show that the Tersoff bond order potential developed for BN by Albe, Moller and Heinig gives a thermally stable hexagonal single…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-22 GJ Slotman , A Fasolino

The solid solution Ga1-xGexV4S8 (x = 0 - 1) was synthesized by solid state reactions and characterized by temperature-dependent x-ray powder diffraction and static magnetic susceptibility measurements. The compounds crystallize in the cubic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-09 Daniel Bichler , Herta Slavik , Dirk Johrendt

The fabrication of luminescent defects in single-crystal diamond upon Sn implantation and annealing is reported. The relevant spectral features of the optical centers (emission peaks at 593.5 nm, 620.3 nm, 630.7 nm and 646.7 nm) are…

The structural and electronic properties of the clathrate compounds Ba$_{8}$Al$_{x}$Si$_{46-x}$ and Sr$_{8}$Al$_{x}$Si$_{46-x}$ are studied from first principles, considering an Al content $x$ between 6 and 16. Due to the large number of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-29 Maria Troppenz , Santiago Rigamonti , Claudia Draxl

SnSe monolayer with orthorhombic Pnma GeS structure is an important two-dimensional (2D) indirect band gap material at room temperature. Based on first-principles density functional theory calculations, we present systematic studies on the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-03-17 Qingxia Wang , Weiyang Yu , Xiaonan Fu , Chong Qiao , Congxin Xia , Yu Jia

We report on the structural and magnetic properties of thin Ge(1-x)Mn(x)films grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on Ge(001) substrates at temperatures (Tg) ranging from 80deg C to 200deg C, with average Mn contents between 1 % and 11 %.…

While lean Mg-Zn-Ca alloys are promising materials for temporary implants, questions remain on the impact of Zn and Ca. In this context, the precipitation in Mg-1.5Zn-0.25Ca (ZX20, in wt.%) was investigated upon linear heating from about…

The In-Sn binary alloy system exhibits several unusual features that challenge crystallographic and thermodynamic expectations. We combine first principles total energy calculation with simple thermodynamic modeling to address two key…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-07 Michael Widom

The impact of Ge vacancies on the low-temperature lattice dynamics of single-crystalline GeTe was investigated through a comparative study of two off-stoichiometric samples: Ge$_{0.8}$Te (S$_1$) and Ge$_{0.88}$Te (S$_2$). X-ray diffraction…

In the ternary system Sr-Cu-Ge, a clathrate type-I phase, Sr8Cu5.3Ge40.7 (a = 1.06311(3), exists close to the Zintl limit in a small temperature interval. Sr8Cu5.3Ge40.7 decomposes eutectoidally on cooling at 730{\deg}C into (Ge), SrGe2 and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-16 I. Zeiringer , A. Grytsiv , F. Kneidinger , E. Royanian , E. Bauer , G. Giester , M. Falmbigl , P. Rogl

We report resonant ultrasound spectroscopy (RUS), dilatometry/magnetostriction, magnetotransport, magnetization, specific heat, and $^{119}$Sn M\"ossbauer spectroscopy measurements on SnTe and Sn$_{0.995}$Cr$_{0.005}$Te. Hall measurements…

We have carried out $^{125}$Te nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in a wide temperature range of 1.5 -- 300 K to investigate electronic properties of Ge$_{50}$Te$_{50}$, Ag$_{2}$Ge$_{48}$Te$_{50}$ and Sb$_{2}$Ge$_{48}$Te$_{50}$ from a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-24 J. Cui , E. M. Levin , Y. Lee , Y. Furukawa

SnSe is a promising thermoelectric material with record-breaking figure of merit, \textit{i.e., ZT}. As a semiconductor, optimal electrical dosage is the key challenge to maximize \textit{ZT} in SnSe. However, to date a comprehensive…

Recently, vacancy-related spin defects in silicon carbide (SiC) have been demonstrated to be potentially suitable for versatile quantum interface building and scalable quantum network construction. Significant efforts have been undertaken…

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