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Related papers: New absolute magnitude calibrations for W Ursa Maj…

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W Ursa Majoris (W UMa)-type contact binary systems (CBs) are useful statistical distance indicators because of their large numbers. Here, we establish (orbital) period-luminosity relations (PLRs) in 12 optical-to-mid-infrared bands (GBV…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-13 Xiaodian Chen , Licai Deng , Richard de Grijs , Shu Wang , Yuting Feng

Hipparcos parallax data for 40 contact binary stars of the W UMa-type (with errors in M_V < 0.5) are used to derive a new, (B-V)-based absolute-magnitude calibration of the form M_V = M_V(logP,B-V). The calibration covers the ranges 0.26 <…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Slavek M. Rucinski , Hilmar W. Duerbeck

W Ursa Majoris (W UMa)-type contact binary systems (CBs) with period--luminosity (PL) relations are valuable distance indicators. The PL relations of CBs are affected by metallicity. Here, we establish PL relations and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-03 Jing Li , Xiaodian Chen , Shu Wang , Kun Wang , Kai Li , Licai Deng

Lutz-Kelker bias corrected absolute magnitude calibrations for the detached binary systems with main-sequence components are presented. The absolute magnitudes of the calibrator stars were derived at intrinsic colours of Johnson-Cousins and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Bilir , T. Ak , E. Soydugan , F. Soydugan , E. Yaz , N. Filiz Ak , Z. Eker , O. Demircan , M. Helvaci

Multiband photometric investigations for eight binary systems of the W Ursae Majoris (W UMa)-type are presented. Six systems are presented for the first time to analyze their light curves. All the analyzed systems have a temperature below…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-19 Atila Poro , Mehmet Tanriver , Raul Michel , Ehsan Paki

We analyze the K band luminosities of a sample of galactic long-period variables using parallaxes measured by the Hipparcos mission. The parallaxes are in most cases re-computed from the Hipparcos Intermediate Astrometric Data using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 G. R. Knapp , D. Pourbaix , I. Platais , A. Jorissen

New relationships between the orbital period and some parameters of W Ursae Majoris (W UMa) type systems are presented in this study. To investigate the relationships, we calculated the absolute parameters of a sample of 118 systems. For…

Hipparcos trigonometrical parallaxes of Mira-type variables have been combined with ground-based angular diameter measurements to derive linear diameters. Of eight stars with ground-based data, six have diameters indicating overtone…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Whitelock , F. van Leeuwen , M. W. Feast

Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution (TGAS) parallax data are used to determine absolute magnitudes $M_V$ for 318 W~UMa-type (EW) contact binary stars. A very steep (slope $\simeq -9$), single-parameter ($\log{P}$), linear calibration can be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 Nicole M. Mateo , Slavek M. Rucinski

Hipparcos parallaxes fix distances to individual stars in the Hyades cluster with an accuracy of 6%. We use the Hipparcos (and Tycho-2) proper motions, which have a larger relative precision than the trigonometric parallaxes, to derive ~3…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-28 Jos H. J. de Bruijne , Ronnie Hoogerwerf , P. Tim de Zeeuw

We present period-luminosity diagrams for nearby Miras and semiregulars, selecting stars with parallaxes better than 20 per cent and well-determined periods. Using K-band magnitudes, we find two well-defined P-L sequences, one corresponding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-19 T. R. Bedding , A. A. Zijlstra

We used the newly commissioned 50 cm Binocular Network (50BiN) telescope at Qinghai Station of Purple Mountain Observatory (Chinese Academy of Sciences) to observe the old open cluster NGC 188 in V and R as part of a search for variable…

Pulsating stars, such as Cepheids, Miras, and RR Lyrae stars, are important distance indicators and calibrators of the "cosmic distance ladder", and yet their period-luminosity-metallicity (PLZ) relations are still constrained using simple…

Mira variables in globular clusters can provide an accurate and precise absolute calibration of their period-luminosity relations (PLRs) to independently anchor the cosmic distance scale and determine the Hubble constant. We present…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-11 Anupam Bhardwaj , Noriyuki Matsunaga , Caroline D. Huang , Adam G. Riess , Marina Rejkuba

The application of the Stromgren photometric luminosity calibrations to different types of CP stars is reexamined in the light of the new Hipparcos data. A first attempt is made to use the LM statistical parallax method (Luri et al., 1996)…

We examine the multi-wavelength period-luminosity-color relations for Cepheid variables in the Large and Small magellanic Clouds and the Milky Way. From first-principles stellar physics, the luminosity of a Cepheid is determined by its…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-17 Barry F. Madore , Wendy L. Freedman

The accuracy of absolute parameters' estimation in contact binary systems is important for investigating their evolution and solving some challenges. The Gaia DR3 parallax is one of the methods used for estimating the absolute parameters,…

(abridged) We present new absolute trigonometric parallaxes and relative proper motions for nine Galactic Cepheid variable stars: l Car, zeta Gem, beta Dor, W Sgr, X Sgr, Y Sgr, FF Aql, T Vul, and RT Aur. We obtain these results with…

Using reliable trigonometric measurements, we find that the absolute magnitude of cataclysmic variables depends on the orbital period and de-reddened $(J-H)_{0}$ and $(H-K_{s})_{0}$ colours of {\em 2MASS} (Two Micron All Sky Survey)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Ak , S. Bilir , S. Ak , A. Retter
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