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Measurements and theoretical calculations of meson form factors are essential for our understanding of internal hadron structure and QCD, the dynamics that bind the quarks in hadrons. The pion electromagnetic form factor has been measured…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Jonna Koponen , André Zimermmane-Santos , Christine Davies , G. Peter Lepage , Andrew Lytle

In solving the variational problem, the key is to efficiently find the target function that minimizes or maximizes the specified functional. In this paper, by using the Pade approximant, we suggest a methods for the variational problem. By…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Chi-Chun Zhou , Yi Liu

The use of approximants of Pad\`e type are employed to develop a method aimed at opening new perspectives in the theory of Appell polynomials $a_n(x)$, specified by the generating function \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{t^n}{n!} a_n(x) = A(t)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Giuseppe Dattoli , Subuhi Khan , Ujair Ahmad

We give a number of approximation metatheorems for monotone maximization problems expressible in the first-order logic, in substantially more general settings than the previously known. We obtain * constant-factor approximation algorithm in…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Zdeněk Dvořák

The electromagnetic form factor of the pion is calculated within the use of functional formalism. We develop integral representation for the minimal set of Standard Model Green's functions and derive the dispersion relation for the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-30 Vladimir Sauli

It is shown that the method of exchangeable pairs introduced by Stein [Approximate Computation of Expectations (1986) IMS, Hayward, CA] for normal approximation can effectively be used for translated Poisson approximation. Introducing an…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-06 Adrian Röllin

We consider the problem of approaching real numbers with rational numbers with prime denominator and with a single numerator allowed for each denominator. We obtain basic results, both probabilistic and deterministic, draw connections to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Manuel Hauke , Emmanuel Kowalski

The quark-level linear sigma model is employed to compute a variety of electromagnetic and weak observables of light mesons, including pion and kaon form factors and charge radii, charged-pion polarizabilities, semileptonic weak $K_{\ell3}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael D. Scadron , Frieder Kleefeld , George Rupp , Eef van Beveren

We evaluate the next-to-next-to-leading order corrections to the hard-scattering amplitude of the photon-to-pion transition form factor. Our approach is based on the predictive power of the conformal operator product expansion, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Melic , D. Müller , K. Passek-Kumericki

We consider a model with $\rho\pi\pi$, $\rho KK$, and gauge-invariant $\rho\gamma$ couplings and obtain the pion form factor $F_\pi$ at timelike momentum transfers by resummation of pion and kaon loops. We use a dispersion representation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Melikhov , O. Nachtmann , T. Paulus

Vector algebra is a powerful and needful tool for Physics but unfortunately, due to lack of mathematical skills, it becomes misleading for first undergraduate courses of science and engineering studies. Standard vector identities are…

General Physics · Physics 2009-04-14 Miguel Angel Rodriguez-Valverde , Maria Tirado-Miranda

The structure of the gaussian auxiliary field approximation in the theory of phase ordering kinetics is analysed with the aim of placing the method within the context of a systematic theory. While we are unable to do this for systems with a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 De Siena , M. Zannetti

We consider the fidelity of the vector meson dominance (VMD) assumption as an instrument for relating the electromagnetic vector-meson production reaction $e + p \to e^\prime + V + p$ to the purely hadronic process $V + p \to V+p$. Analyses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-25 Yin-Zhen Xu , Si-Yang Chen , Zhao-Qian Yao , Daniele Binosi , Zhu-Fang Cui , Craig D. Roberts

Given a system of functions $\textup{\textbf{F}}=(F_1,\ldots,F_d),$ analytic on a neighborhood of some compact subset $E$ of the complex plane with simply connected complement, we define a sequence of vector rational functions with common…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Nattapong Bosuwan , G. López Lagomasino

This paper deals with two main topics related to Diophantine approximation. Firstly, we show that if a point on an algebraic variety is approximable by rational vectors to a sufficiently large degree, the approximating vectors must lie in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Johannes Schleischitz

A variational method is discussed, extending the Gaussian effective potential to higher orders. The single variational parameter is replaced by trial unknown two-point functions, with infinite variational parameters to be optimized by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-30 Fabio Siringo

Given the first 20-100 coefficients of a typical generating function of the type that arises in many problems of statistical mechanics or enumerative combinatorics, we show that the method of differential approximants performs surprisingly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-12 Anthony J Guttmann

It is shown that the pi^0 transition form factor F(Q_1^2,Q_2^2) differs substantially from its one-real-photon limit F(Q_1^2,0) even for rather small values of Q_2^2 (approx 0.1 GeV^2), which cannot be excluded in experiments with one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-22 Peter Lichard

Point processes are an essential tool when we are interested in where in time or space events occur. The basic starting point for point processes is usually the Poisson process. Over the years, Stein's method has been developed with a great…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-11 H. L. Gan

We develop an approximation theory in Hilbert spaces that generalizes the classical theory of approximation by entire functions of exponential type. The results advance harmonic analysis on manifolds and graphs, thus facilitating data…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-07 Isaac Z. Pesenson , Meyer Z. Pesenson
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