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The theory of the quasielastic magnetic scattering of neutrons at the spin liquid with RVB (resonance valence bonds) correlations is presented. Calculations demonstrate that the dependence of the scattering cross section on the energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrei S. Mishchenko

Coulomb barrier height is a basic parameter to describing the nuclear reactions. Recently it is found that ions produce from nuclear reactions can be used to study electron loss and capture processes. Hence determining the Coulomb barrier…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-21 Deepak Kumar Swami , Prashant Sharma , Tapan Nandi

The quasi-elastic neutrino-nucleus cross section has been calculated by using a Fermi gas model corrected to consider the re-scattering between the emitted nucleon and the rest nucleus. As an example of the relevance of this effect we show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Co' , C. Bleve , I. De Mitri , D. Martello

Despite the supposed simplicity of double-closed shell nuclei, conventional coupled-channels calculations, that include all of the known collective states of the target and projectile, give a poor fit to the fusion cross section for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Yusa , K. Hagino , N. Rowley

Low energy ion scattering is a technique to detect the energy of ions which are scattered from a surface. For noble gas ions, it is predominantly sensitive to the topmost surface layer due to strong neutralisation processes. Depending on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-07 H. R. Koslowski , Ch. Linsmeier

Quantum theory is proposed of high energy electrons scattering in ultrathin crystals. This theory is based upon a special representation of the scattering amplitude in the form of the integral over the surface surrounding the crystal, and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-03-29 N. F. Shul'ga , S. N. Shulga

The scattering of a weakly bound (halo) projectile nucleus by a heavy target nucleus is investigated. A new approach, called the Uncorrelated Scattering Approximation, is proposed. The main approximation involved is to neglect the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Moro , J. A. Caballero , J. Gómez-Camacho

We perform a systematic study of capture excitation functions by using an empirical coupled-channel model. In this model, a barrier distribution is used to take effectively into account the effects of couplings between the relative motion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-31 Bing Wang , Kai Wen , Wei-Juan Zhao , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

Electron scattering will provide the most direct information about charge distribution in exotic nuclei. A technical proposal for an electron-heavy-ion collider has been incorporated in the GSI/Germany physics program (spokesperson: Haik…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. Bertulani

We present a continuum random phase approximation approach to study electron- and neutrino-nucleus scattering cross sections, in the kinematic region where quasielastic scattering is the dominant process. We show the validity of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-07 V. Pandey , N. Jachowicz , T. Van Cuyck , J. Ryckebusch , M. Martini

The effects of nuclear re-interactions in the quasi-elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering are investigated with a phenomenological model. We found that the nuclear responses are lowered and their maxima are shifted towards higher excitation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-23 C. Bleve , G. Co` , I. De Mitri , P. Bernardini , G. Mancarella , D. Martello , A. Surdo

We investigate the extent to which the nuclear transverse response to electron scattering in the quasielastic region, evaluated in the random-phase approximation can be described by ring approximation calculations. Different effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eduardo Bauer , Antonio M. Lallena

We have developed a theory of quasiparticle backscattering in a system of point contacts formed between single-mode edges of several Fractional Quantum Hall Liquids (FQHLs) with in general different filling factors $\nu_j$ and one common…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V. Ponomarenko , D. V. Averin

A theory is developed for the evolution of the non-equilibrium distribution of quasiparticles when the scattering rate decreases due to particle collisions. We propose a "modified one-collision approximation" which is most effective for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 R. N. Gurzhi , A. I. Kopeliovich , A. N. Kalinenko , A. V. Yanovsky , E. N. Bogachek , Uzi Landman , H. Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp

Existing data on near-barrier fusion excitation functions of medium and heavy nucleus-nucleus systems have been analyzed using a simple diffused barrier formula derived assuming the Gaussian shape of the barrier height distributions. Fusion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-30 Debasis Atta , D. N. Basu

Two relativistic approaches to charged-current quasielastic neutrino-nucleus scattering are illustrated and compared: one is phenomenological and based on the superscaling behavior of electron scattering data and the other relies on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 M. B. Barbaro , J. E. Amaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , J. M. Udias

Tunneling and over-barrier ionization are the primary processes of strong-field ionization of atoms and molecules. While the dynamics of tunneling ionization have been extensively studied, exploration of over-barrier ionization dynamics has…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Yongzhe Ma , Qingcao Liu , Hongcheng Ni , Jian Wu

Recent measurements for fusion cross section at energies around the Coulomb barrier have systematically indicated a significant deviation of fusion cross sections from a prediction of double-folding model. It has been argued that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Hagino , K. Washiyama

Inclusive electron scattering from nuclei at large x and $Q^2$ is the result of a reaction mechanism that includes both quasi--elastic scattering from nucleons and deep inelastic scattering from the quark constituents of the nucleons. Data…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-13 Nadia Fomin

Antiproton-nucleon ($\bar{p}N$) total cross sections are typically 3-4 times larger than the $NN$ ones at incident energies from a few hundreds to thousands MeV. We investigate antiproton-nucleus scattering as it could work as a probe of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 K. Makiguchi , W. Horiuchi , A. Kohama