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Identifying terrain within satellite image data is a key issue in geographical information sciences, with numerous environmental and safety implications. Many techniques exist to derive classifications from spectral data captured by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 David R. Treadwell , Derek Jacoby , Will Parkinson , Bruce Maxwell , Yvonne Coady

Perception is often described as a predictive process based on an optimal inference with respect to a generative model. We study here the principled construction of a generative model specifically crafted to probe motion perception. In that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-10 Jonathan Vacher , Andrew Meso , Laurent U Perrinet , Gabriel Peyré

Bias significantly undermines both the accuracy and trustworthiness of machine learning models. To date, one of the strongest biases observed in image classification models is texture bias-where models overly rely on texture information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Blaine Hoak , Ryan Sheatsley , Patrick McDaniel

The camera captured images have various aspects to investigate. Generally, the emphasis of research depends on the interesting regions. Sometimes the focus could be on color segmentation, object detection or scene text analysis. The image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Saad Bin Ahmed , Saeeda Naz , Muhammad Imran Razzak , Rubiyah Yusof

In this paper, we examine several typical texture attributes developed in the image processing community in recent years with respect to their capability of characterizing a migrated seismic volume. These attributes are generated in either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-31 Zhiling Long , Yazeed Alaudah , Muhammad Ali Qureshi , Motaz Al Farraj , Zhen Wang , Asjad Amin , Mohamed Deriche , Ghassan AlRegib

We revisit the long-standing question of the relation between image appreciation and its statistical properties. We generate two different sets of random images well distributed along three measures of entropic complexity. We run a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-01 Samy Lakhal , Alexandre Darmon , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Michael Benzaquen

Research on human face processing using eye movements has provided evidence that we recognize face images successfully focusing our visual attention on a few inner facial regions, mainly on the eyes, nose and mouth. To understand how we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-06 Carlos E. Thomaz , Vagner Amaral , Gilson A. Giraldi , Duncan F. Gillies , Daniel Rueckert

With systems for acquiring 3D surface data being evermore commonplace, it has become important to reliably extract specific shapes from the acquired data. In the presence of noise and occlusions, this can be done through the use of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-30 Alan Brunton , Augusto Salazar , Timo Bolkart , Stefanie Wuhrer

Identifying similar materials, i.e., those sharing a certain property or feature, requires interoperable data of high quality. It also requires means to measure similarity. We demonstrate how a spectral fingerprint as a descriptor, combined…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-21 Martin Kuban , Šimon Gabaj , Wahib Aggoune , Cecilia Vona , Santiago Rigamonti , Claudia Draxl

Image inpaiting is an important task in image processing and vision. In this paper, we develop a general method for patch-based image inpainting by synthesizing new textures from existing one. A novel framework is introduced to find several…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-06 Tao Zhou , Brian Johnson , Rui Li

Recent advances in machine learning have greatly benefited object detection and 6D pose estimation. However, textureless and metallic objects still pose a significant challenge due to few visual cues and the texture bias of CNNs. To address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Peter Hönig , Stefan Thalhammer , Jean-Baptiste Weibel , Matthias Hirschmanner , Markus Vincze

The determination of crystallographic texture through elastic wave propagation offers a cost-effective, nondestructive means of obtaining through-thickness information with minimal sample preparation. Existing ultrasonic approaches rely on…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-19 Diego A. Cowes , Juan I. Mieza , Martín P. Gómez

Collagen fibres play an important role in the mechanical behaviour of many soft tissues. Modelling of such tissues now often incorporates a collagen fibre distribution. However, the availability of accurate structural data has so far lagged…

Automatic image aesthetics assessment is a computer vision problem dealing with categorizing images into different aesthetic levels. The categorization is usually done by analyzing an input image and computing some measure of the degree to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Abbas Anwar , Saira Kanwal , Muhammad Tahir , Muhammad Saqib , Muhammad Uzair , Mohammad Khalid Imam Rahmani , Habib Ullah

To recognize textures many methods have been developed along the years. However, texture datasets may be hard to be classified due to artefacts such as a variety of scale, illumination and noise. This paper proposes the application of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-21 Mariane Barros Neiva , Antoine Manzanera , Odemir Martinez Bruno

The local histogram transform of an image is a data cube that consists of the histograms of the pixel values that lie within a fixed neighborhood of any given pixel location. Such transforms are useful in image processing applications such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Melody L. Massar , Ramamurthy Bhagavatula , Matthew Fickus , Jelena Kovacevic

Predictive marker patterns in imaging data are a means to quantify disease and progression, but their identification is challenging, if the underlying biology is poorly understood. Here, we present a method to identify predictive texture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Matthias Perkonigg , Daniel Sobotka , Ahmed Ba-Ssalamah , Georg Langs

Nowadays research has expanded to extracting auxiliary information from various biometric techniques like fingerprints, face, iris, palm and voice . This information contains some major features like gender, age, beard, mustache, scars,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Raunak Dave , Ankit Vyas , Nikita P Desai

Texture classification is an important and challenging problem in many image processing applications. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieved significant successes for image classification, texture classification remains a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-25 Shin Fujieda , Kohei Takayama , Toshiya Hachisuka

We present an original approach for predicting the static recrystallization texture development during annealing of deformed crystalline materials. The microstructure is considered as a population of subgrains and grains whose sizes and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-22 Arthur Després , Jean-Denis Mithieux , Chad. W. Sinclair