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Related papers: Proton Driven Plasma Wakefield Acceleration

200 papers

It is shown that high accelerating gradient can be obtained in a specially constructed system of electron (positron) bunches, moving in cold plasma,with definite density. These combined bunch systems do not generate the wake fields behind…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Amatuni , S. G. Arutunian , M. R. Mailian

Plasma wake-field acceleration experiments are performed at the SPARC LAB test facility by using a gas-filled capillary plasma source composed of a dielectric capillary. The electron can reach GeV energy in a few centimeters, with an…

The electric field in laser-driven plasma wakefield acceleration is orders of magnitude higher than conventional radio-frequency cavities, but the energy gain is limited by dephasing between the ultra-relativistic electron bunch and the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 James D. Sadler , Christopher Arran , Hui Li , Kirk A. Flippo

We measure the emission of energetic electrons from the interaction between ultrashort laser pulses and a solid density plasma in the relativistic regime. We detect an electron beam that only appears with few-cycle pulses (< 10 fs) and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-06-04 N. Zaïm , F. Böhle , M. Bocoum , A. Vernier , S. Haessler , X. Davoine , L. Videau , J. Faure , R. Lopez-Martens

The interaction of intense particle bunches with plasma can give rise to plasma wakes capable of sustaining gigavolt-per-metre electric fields, which are orders of magnitude higher than provided by state-of-the-art radio-frequency…

The extraordinary ability of space-charge waves in plasmas to accelerate charged particles at gradients that are orders of magnitude greater than in current accelerators has been well documented. We develop a phenomenological framework for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Lu , M. Tzoufras , C. Joshi , F. S. Tsung , W. B. Mori , J. Vieira , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

In a laser plasma accelerator (LPA), a short and intense laser pulse propagating in a plasma drives a wakefield (a plasma wave with a relativistic phase velocity) that can sustain extremely large electric fields, enabling compact…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 C. Benedetti , C. B. Schroeder , E. Esarey , W. P. Leemans

Laser wakefield acceleration, characterized by the extremely high electric field gradient exceeding 100GV/m, is regarded as a compact and cost affordable technology for the next generation of particle colliders and light sources. However,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Jia Wang , Ming Zeng , Dazhang Li , Wentao Wang , Song Li , Ke Feng , Jie Gao

An ultra-short (about 30 fs) petawatt laser pulse focused with a wide focal spot (about 100 microns) in a rarefied plasma (electron density of order 10^{17} per cm^3) excites a nonlinear plasma wakefield which can accelerate injected…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. M. Gorbunov , S. Yu. Kalmykov , P. Mora

For plasma-wakefield accelerators to fulfil their potential for cost effectiveness, it is essential that their energy-transfer efficiency be maximized. A key aspect of this efficiency is the near-complete transfer of energy, or depletion,…

We show that the properties of the electron beam and bright x-rays produced by a laser wakefield accelerator can be predicted if the distance over which the laser self-focuses and compresses prior to self-injection is taken into account. A…

Plasma Wakefield Accelerators promise huge acceleration gradients that are three orders of magnitude greater than today's conventional radio frequency (RF) accelerators. These novel accelerators show also the potential of diminishing the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 Altan Cakir , Oguz Guzel

CO2 laser-driven electron acceleration is demonstrated with particle-in-cell simulation in low-density plasma. An intense CO2 laser pulse with long wavelength excites wakefield. The bubble behind it has a broad space to sustain a large…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 L. G. Zhang , B. F. Shen , J. C. Xu , L. L. Ji , X. M. Zhang , W. P. Wang , X. Y. Zhao , L. Q. Yi , Y. H. Yu , Y. Shi , T. J. Xu , Z. Z. Xu

The dependence of wakefield amplitude and phase on beam and plasma parameters is studied in the parameter area of interest for self-modulating proton beam-driven plasma wakefield acceleration. The wakefield sensitivity to small parameter…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 K. V. Lotov , V. A. Minakov , A. P. Sosedkin

Plasma wakefield acceleration using an electron filament offers stable, high-gradient, high-quality acceleration of positron beams analogous to the acceleration of electrons in the blowout regime. However, low energy-transfer efficiency is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-11-14 Max Varverakis , Robert Holtzapple , Severin Diederichs , Carl Schroeder , Spencer Gessner

Three dimensional, particle-in-cell, fully electromagnetic simulations of electron plasma wake field acceleration applicable to solar atmosphere are presented. It is established that injecting driving and trailing electron bunches into…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 David Tsiklauri

An electron injector concept for laser-plasma accelerator was developed in ref [1] and [2] ; it relies on the use of counter-propagating ultrashort laser pulses. In [2], the scheme is as follows: the pump laser pulse generates a large…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Rechatin , J. Faure , A. Lifschitz , V. Malka , E. Lefebvre

A laser pulse traveling through a plasma can excite large amplitude plasma waves that can be used to accelerate relativistic electron beams in a very short distance---a technique called laser wakefield acceleration. Many wakefield…

Proton acceleration by ultra-intense laser pulse irradiating a target with cross-section smaller than the laser spot size and connected to a parabolic density channel is investigated. The target splits the laser into two parallel…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-12-09 F. L. Zheng , S. Z. Wu , H. C. Wu , H. B. Cai , M. Y. Yu , T. Tajima , X. Q. Yan , X. T. He

Beam-driven collinear wakefield accelerators (CWAs) that operate by using slow-wave structures or plasmas hold great promise toward reducing the size of contemporary accelerators. Sustainable acceleration of charged particles to high…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Wei-Hou Tan , Philippe Piot , Alexander Zholents