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In this paper, we investigate the energy problem in general relativity using approximate Lie symmetry methods for differential equations. This procedure is applied to Bardeen model (the regular black hole solution). Here we are forced to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-08 M. Sharif , Saira Waheed

A novel integrability condition for the Riccati equation, the simplest form of nonlinear ordinary differential equations, is obtained by using elementary quadrature method. Under this condition, the analytic general solution is presented,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-09 Zhao Ji-Xiang

A posteriori error estimators are studied for discontinuous Galerkin methods for solving a frictional contact problem, which is a representative elliptic variational inequality of the second kind. The estimators are derived by relating the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Fei Wang , Weimin Han

An exact quantization rule for the Schr\"{o}dinger equation is presented. In the exact quantization rule, in addition to $N\pi$, there is an integral term, called the quantum correction. For the exactly solvable systems we find that the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Zhong-Qi Ma , Bo-Wei Xu

Black holes are believed to be one of the key ingredients of galaxy formation models, but it has been notoriously challenging to simulate them due to the very complex physics and large dynamical range of spatial scales involved. Here we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-28 Michael Curtis , Debora Sijacki

We present a framework that relates preconditioning with a posteriori error estimates in finite element methods. In particular, we use standard tools in subspace correction methods to obtain reliable and efficient error estimators. As a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Yuwen Li , Ludmil Zikatanov

Coherent lower previsions are general probabilistic models allowing incompletely specified probability distributions. However, for complete description of a coherent lower prevision -- even on finite underlying sample spaces -- an infinite…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Damjan Škulj

We consider an affine process $X$ which is only observed up to an additive white noise, and we ask for its law, for some time $t > 0 $, conditional on all observations up to this time $ t $. This is a general, possibly high dimensional…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Lukas Gonon , Josef Teichmann

We present a numerical algorithm for finding real non-negative solutions to polynomial equations. Our methods are based on the expectation maximization and iterative proportional fitting algorithms, which are used in statistics to find…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Dustin Cartwright

We consider the numerical solution of the continuous algebraic Riccati equation $A^*X+XA-XFX+G=0$, with $F=F^*, G=G^*$ of low rank and $A$ large and sparse. We develop an algorithm for the low rank approximation of $X$ by means of an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Yiding Lin , Valeria Simoncini

We present a pseudo-Newtonian potential for accretion disk modeling around the rotating black holes. This potential can describe the general relativistic effects on accretion disk. As the inclusion of rotation in a proper way is very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Stochastic algebraic Riccati equations, also known as rational algebraic Riccati equations, arising in linear-quadratic optimal control for stochastic linear time-invariant systems, were considered to be not easy to solve. The-state-of-art…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Zhen-Chen Guo , Xin Liang

A product relative error estimation method for single index regression model is proposed as an alternative to absolute error methods, such as the least square estimation and the least absolute deviation estimation. It is scale invariant for…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-12-12 Zhanfeng Wang , Zimu Chen , Yaohua Wu

In this paper we show some exact solutions for the Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon equation (CDG equation). These solutions are obtained via \circledR \emph{Mathematica} 6.0 by the projective Riccati equation method.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-22 Alvaro Salas

We derive the exact form of effective potential in Kerr geometry from the general relativistic radial momentum equation. The effective potential accurately mimics the general relativistic features, over the entire range of the spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-24 Abhrajit Bhattacharjee , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Successive quadratic approximations, or second-order proximal methods, are useful for minimizing functions that are a sum of a smooth part and a convex, possibly nonsmooth part that promotes regularization. Most analyses of iteration…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Ching-pei Lee , Stephen J. Wright

For solving large-scale non-convex problems, we propose inexact variants of trust region and adaptive cubic regularization methods, which, to increase efficiency, incorporate various approximations. In particular, in addition to approximate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Zhewei Yao , Peng Xu , Farbod Roosta-Khorasani , Michael W. Mahoney

We present several families of nonlinear reaction diffusion equations with variable coefficients including Fisher-KPP and Burgers type equations. Special exact solutions such as traveling wave, rational, triangular wave and N-wave type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 E. Pereira , E. Suazo , J. Trespalacios

Ten new exact solutions of the Riccati equation $dy/dx=a(x)+b(x)y+c(x)y^{2}$ are presented. The solutions are obtained by assuming certain relations among the coefficients $a(x)$, $b(x)$ and $c(x)$ of the Riccati equation, in the form of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

We construct approximate analytical solutions to the constraint equations of general relativity for binary black holes of arbitrary mass ratio in quasicircular orbit. We adopt the puncture method to solve the constraint equations in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenneth A. Dennison , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Harald P. Pfeiffer
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