English
Related papers

Related papers: Exotic Structures on smooth 4-manifolds

200 papers

We show that many explicit examples of exotic pairs of surfaces in a smooth 4-manifold become smoothly isotopic after one external stabilization with $S^2\times S^2$ or $CP^2\#\overline{CP^2}$. Our results cover surfaces produced by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Oliviero Malech

We construct infinitely many pairwise non-diffeomorphic smooth structures on a definite $4$-manifold with non-cyclic fundamental group $\mathbb{Z}/2\times \mathbb{Z}/2$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Robert Harris , Patrick Naylor , B. Doug Park

We construct series of examples of exotic smooth structures on compact locally symmetric spaces of noncompact type. In particular, we obtain higher rank examples, which do not support Riemannian metric of nonpositive curvature. The examples…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Boris Okun

We use Furuta's result, usually referred to as ``10/8-conjecture'', to show that for any compact 3-manifold $M$ the open manifold $M\times\r$ has infinitely many different smooth structures. Another consequence of Furuta's result is…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Zarko Bizaca , John Etnyre

In this note we briefly review some recent results of the authors on the topological and geometrical properties of 3-cosymplectic manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-10 Beniamino Cappelletti Montano , Antonio De Nicola , Ivan Yudin

The problem of possible astrophysical consequences of the existence of exotic differential structures on manifolds is discussed. It is argued that corrections to the curvature of the form of a source like terms should be expected in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Jan Sladkowski

Wall-type stabilization problems investigate the collapse of exotic 4-dimensional phenomena under stabilization operations (e.g., taking connected sums with $S^2 \times S^2$). We propose an elementary approach to these problems, providing a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Kyle Hayden

For each nonnegative integer m we show that any closed, oriented topological four-manifold with fundamental group Z_{4m+2} and odd intersection form, with possibly seven exceptions, either admits no smooth structure or admits infinitely…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-14 R. Inanc Baykur , Andras I. Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo

The main result is that an s-cobordism (topological or smooth) of 4-manifolds has a product structure outside a ``core'' sub s-cobordism. These cores are arranged to have quite a bit of structure, for example they are smooth and abstractly…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Quinn

For every integer $k\geq 2$, we construct infinite families of mutually nondiffeomorphic irreducible smooth structures on the topological $4$-manifolds $(2k-1)(S^2\times S^2)$ and $(2k-1)(\CP#\CPb)$, the connected sums of $2k-1$ copies of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Anar Akhmedov , B. Doug Park

This is a survey paper on the space of symplectic structures on closed 4-manifolds, for the Proceedings ICCM 2004

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-05 Tian-Jun Li

We show that $\mathbb{C}^2$ contains pairs of properly embedded, smooth complex curves that are isotopic through homeomorphisms but not diffeomorphisms of $\mathbb{C}^2$. The construction is based on realizing corks as branched covers of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Kyle Hayden

We present an infinite sequence of smooth embeddings of a connected sum of 6 projective planes in the 4-sphere, which are all ambient homeomorphic, but pairwise ambient non-diffeomorphic. The double covers of the 4-sphere ramified along…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Finashin

We investigate two specific contractible manifolds (one Stein, and the other non-Stein) whose boundaries have non-trivial mapping class groups. In both cases we show that every diffeomorphism of their boundary extends to a diffeomorphism of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Selman Akbulut , Daniel Ruberman

We construct an infinite order cork (W,f), which means that W is a smooth compact contractible 4-manifold with Stein structure, and f is a self diffeomorphism of the boundary of W, such that the n-fold composition maps f^{n}=f o f o... o f…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Selman Akbulut

We prove that there exist infinitely many contractible compact smooth $4$-manifolds $C$ that admit absolutely exotic diffeomorphisms of infinite order in $\pi_0(\mathrm{Diff}(C))$. By ``absolutely", we mean that isotopies are not required…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Hokuto Konno , Abhishek Mallick , Masaki Taniguchi

In this paper we find infinitely many Mazur type manifolds and corks with shadow complexity one among the 4-manifolds constructed from contractible special polyhedra having one true vertex by using the notion of Turaev's shadow. We also…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Hironobu Naoe

By an exotic algebraic structure on the affine space ${\bf C}^n$ we mean a smooth affine algebraic variety which is diffeomorphic to ${\bf R}^{2n}$ but not isomorphic to ${\bf C}^n$. This is a survey of the recent developement on the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mikhail Zaidenberg

We study smooth, proper embeddings of noncompact surfaces in 4-manifolds, focusing on exotic planes and annuli, i.e., embeddings pairwise homeomorphic to the standard embeddings of R^2 and R^2-int D^2 in R^4. We encounter two uncountable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Robert E. Gompf

The purpose of this article is twofold. First we outline a general construction scheme for producing simply-connected minimal symplectic 4-manifolds with small Euler characteristics. Using this scheme, we illustrate how to obtain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Anar Akhmedov , R. Inanc Baykur , B. Doug Park