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In a recent publication [Ferreira {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. D89 (2014) 083011] we tested the consistency of current astrophysical tests of the stability of the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ and the proton-to-electron mass ratio…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 M. C. Ferreira , C. J. A. P. Martins

We present a measurement of the strong coupling alpha_S using data collected with the JADE detector at centre-of-mass energies between 14 and 44 GeV. The three-jet rate as a function of the transition parameter ycut is determined using the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 Jochen Schieck

The FCC-ee offers powerful opportunities for direct or indirect evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model, via a combination of high precision measurements and searches for forbidden and rare processes and feebly coupled particles. A…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-08-23 Juan Alcaraz Maestre , Alain Blondel , Mogens Dam , Patrick Janot

The spectral functions of the vector current and the axial-vector current have been measured in hadronic tau decays using the OPAL detector at LEP. Within the framework of the Operator Product Expansion a simultaneous determination of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

The inclusive cross section for top-quark pair production measured by the CMS experiment in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV is compared to the QCD prediction at next-to-next-to-leading order with various parton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-08-28 CMS Collaboration

Dynamical models of dark energy can imply that the fine structure constant $\alpha$ varies over cosmological time scales. Data on shifts in resonance energies $E_r$ from the Oklo natural fission reactor have been used to place restrictive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-13 Leila Hamdan , Edward D. Davis

A first measurement is reported of the longitudinal proton structure function F_L(x,Q^2) at the ep collider HERA. It is based on inclusive deep inelastic e^+p scattering cross section measurements with a positron beam energy of 27.5 GeV and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

We compute the proton structure function F_2^p at small x and large Q^2 at next-to-leading order in alpha_s(Q^2), including summations of all leading and subleading logarithms of Q^2 and 1/x in a way consistent with momentum conservation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. D. Ball , S. Forte

We study the strong approximation of the solutions to singular stochastic kinetic equations (also referred to as second-order SDEs) driven by $\alpha$-stable processes, using an Euler-type scheme inspired by [11]. For these equations, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Chengcheng Ling

Hadronic tau decay data is used to study the reliability of various finite energy sum rules (FESR's). For intermediate scales (of order 2-3 GeV^2), those FESR's with weights s^k are found to have significant errors, whereas those with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 K. Maltman

It is shown that the fine structure constant alpha has the same value that "characterises" a relation, denoted by alpha_137(29*137), between a representation of the cyclic group of order 29*137 and the induced representation for the cyclic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. G. Gilson

We use a new compilation of the hadronic $R$-ratio from available data for the process $e^+e^-\to\mbox{hadrons}$ to determine the strong coupling, $\alpha_s$. We make use of all data for the $R$-ratio from threshold to a center-of-mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-07 Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Alexander Keshavarzi , Kim Maltman , Daisuke Nomura , Santiago Peris , Thomas Teubner

We assume that the coupling between particles and photons is defined by a surface area and a temperature, and that the square of the temperature is the inverse of the surface area (h_bar=c=1). By making assumptions regarding stimulated…

General Physics · Physics 2009-02-06 J. P. Lestone

We use lattice QCD simulations, with MILC configurations (including vacuum polarization from u, d, and s quarks), to update our previous determinations of the QCD coupling constant. Our new analysis uses results from 6 different lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-08 C. T. H. Davies , K. Hornbostel , I. D. Kendall , G. P. Lepage , C. McNeile , J. Shigemitsu , H. Trottier

On the basis of quasipotential approach to the bound state problem in QED we calculate the vacuum polarization, relativistic, recoil, structure corrections of orders $\alpha^5$ and $\alpha^6$ to the fine structure interval $\Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-06 E. N. Elekina , A. P. Martynenko

We perform a new, detailed calculation of the hadronic contributions to the running electromagnetic coupling, $\bar{\alpha}$, defined on the Z particle (91 GeV). We find for the hadronic contribution, including radiative corrections,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. F. de Troconiz , F. J. Yndurain

We present a new determination of the strong coupling constant alpha_s through the scaling violations in the fragmentation functions for charged pions, charged kaons, and protons. In our fit we include the latest e+e- annihilation data from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer , B. Pötter

A determination of the hadronic fragmentation functions of the Z-boson is presented from a study of the inclusive hadron production wit the DELPHI detector at LEP. These fragmentation functions were compared with the ones at lower energies,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 W. de Boer , T. Kussmaul , IEKP Karlsruhe

We update our Standard Model predictions for g-2 of the muon and for the hadronic contributions to the running of the QED coupling, Delta alpha_had^(5)(M_Z^2). Particular emphasis is put on recent changes in the hadronic contributions from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 K. Hagiwara , R. Liao , A. D. Martin , Daisuke Nomura , T. Teubner

We present recent progress in the calculation of the helium fine-structure splitting of the 2^3P_J states, based on the quantum electrodynamic theory. Apart from the complete evaluation of m\alpha^7 and m^2/M\alpha^6 corrections, we have…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vladimir A. Yerokhin