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The neural network method of solving differential equations is used to approximate the electric potential and corresponding electric field in the slit-well microfluidic device. The device's geometry is non-convex, making this a challenging…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Martin Magill , Andrew M. Nagel , Hendrick W. de Haan

Quantum counterparts of Schrodinger's classical bridge problem have been around for the better part of half a century. During that time, several quantum approaches to this multifaceted classical problem have been introduced. In the present…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Olga Movilla Miangolarra , Ralph Sabbagh , Tryphon T. Georgiou

We present a general method for calculating coherent electronic transport in quantum wires and tunnel junctions. It is based upon a real space high order finite difference representation of the single particle Hamiltonian and wave…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr A. Khomyakov , Geert Brocks

The long-wavelength, weak-dispersion limit of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with long-range dispersion is analytically considered. This continuum approximation is carried out irrespective of the dispersion range and hence…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Alain M. Dikandé

An initial value problem of the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation with constant dispersive and nonlinear coefficients can be solved using a compact finite difference scheme (Xie, Li, & Yi, 2009). A similar scheme is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-23 Jieqiang Tan

In the present work we explore the potential of models of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLS) type to support spatially localized and temporally quasiperiodic solutions on top of a finite background. Such solutions are rigorously…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-06-16 E. G. Charalampidis , G. James , J. Cuevas-Maraver , D. Hennig , N. I. Karachalios , P. G. Kevrekidis

We calculate the quantum states of regular polygons made of 1D quantum wires treating each polygon vertex as a scatterer. The vertex scattering matrix is analytically obtained from the model of a circular bend of a given angle of a 2D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-22 Cristian Estarellas , Llorenç Serra

In this paper, traveling wave solutions to the nonlinearly dispersive Schr\"odinger equation are given in the case of one-dimensional non-relativistic electron confined to a cylindrical quantum well. Investigations gave evidence to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-30 Karem Boubaker , Lin Zhang

The exactly solvable model of quasi-conical quantum dot, having a form of spherical sector is proposed. Due to the specific symmetry of the problem the separation of variables in spherical coordinates is possible in the one-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Eduard Kazaryan , Lyudvig Petrosyan , Vanik Shahnazaryan , Hayk Sarkisyan

We study the Dirac equation in confining potentials with pure vector coupling, proving the existence of metastable states with longer and longer lifetimes as the non-relativistic limit is approached and eventually merging with continuity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 R. Giachetti , E. Sorace

Others have solved the Schr\"odinger equation for a one-dimensional model having a square potential barrier in free-space by requiring an incident and a reflected wave in the semi-infinite pre-barrier region, two opposing waves in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 Mark J. Hagmann

Tensor network algorithms provide a suitable route for tackling real-time dependent problems in lattice gauge theories, enabling the investigation of out-of-equilibrium dynamics. We analyze a U(1) lattice gauge theory in (1+1) dimensions in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-07 T. Pichler , M. Dalmonte , E. Rico , P. Zoller , S. Montangero

We consider a quantum $LC$ circuit under a constant magnetic flux $f$, and derive a discretized form of the Schr\"odinger equation, which is equivalent to introducing a {\em potential} $V(\phi,f)$ in the pseudo-flux $\phi$-representation,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-09 Constantino A. Utreras Díaz , David Laroze

How does the spectrum of a Schr\"odinger operator vary if the corresponding geometry and dynamics change? Is it possible to define approximations of the spectrum of such operators by defining approximations of the underlying structures? In…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Siegfried Beckus , Jean Bellissard , Giuseppe De Nittis

We report on experiments that were performed with microwave waveguide systems and demonstrate that in the frequency range of a single transversal mode they may serve as a model for closed and open quantum graphs. These consist of bonds that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-30 Weihua Zhang , Xiaodong Zhang , Jiongning Che , Junjie Lu , M. Miski-Oglu , Barbara Dietz

Two drift-diffusion models for the quantum transport of electrons in graphene, which account for the spin degree of freedom, are derived from a spinorial Wigner equation with relaxation-time or mass- and spin-conserving matrix collision…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-27 Nicola Zamponi , Ansgar Jüngel

In order to find the spectrum associated with the one-dimensional Schr\"oodinger equation, we discuss the Lagrange Mesh method (LMM) and its numerical implementation for bound states. After presenting a general overview of the theory behind…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-04 J. C. del Valle

We propose numerical schemes for the approximate solution of problems defined on the edges of a one-dimensional graph. In particular, we consider linear transport and a drift-diffusion equations, and discretize them by extending Finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Beatrice Crippa , Anna Scotti , Andrea Villa

We provide a self-contained theoretical analysis of the dynamical response of a one dimensional electron system, as confined in a semiconductor quantum wire, within the random phase approximation. We carry out a detailed comparison with the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

An electron in quantum confinement takes on a discrete energy spectrum which is defined based on the solution to the Schrodinger Equation for a given potential. Well defined closed-form energy spectra are known for the particle in a box,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Daniel Pierce , Renuka Rajapakse
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