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Related papers: Spinor-Vector Duality in Heterotic SUSY Vacua

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We discuss compactifications of heterotic string theory to four dimensions in the presence of H-fluxes, which deform the geometry of the internal manifold, and a gaugino condensate which breaks supersymmetry. We focus on the compensation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. L. Cardoso , G. Curio , G. Dall'Agata , D. Lust

We consider weighted parallel spinors in Lorentzian Weyl geometry in arbitrary dimensions, choosing the weight such that the integrability condition for the existence of such a spinor, implies the geometry to be Einstein-Weyl. We then use…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-16 P. Meessen , T. Ortín , A. Palomo-Lozano

We prove the classification of the real vector subspaces of a quaternionic vector space by using a covariant functor which, to any pair formed of a quaternionic vector space and a real subspace, associates a coherent sheaf over the sphere.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Radu Pantilie

Higher dimensional Majorana-Weyl spacetimes present space-time dualities which are induced by the Spin(8) triality automorphisms. Different signature versions of theories such as 10-dimensional SYM's, superstrings, five-branes, F-theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. De Andrade , M. Rojas , F. Toppan

Motivated by the recently proposed geometric descriptions of 0A and 0B in M-theory and F-theory, we propose a web of duality among non-supersymmetric strings. In particular we argue that the distinct $\mathbb{Z}_2$ quotients of M-theory on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Matilda Delgado , Emilian Dudas , Hector Parra De Freitas , Cumrun Vafa

We study several cases of IR enhancements of global symmetry in four dimensions. In particular, we consider a sequence of $Spin(n+4)$ supersymmetric gauge theories ($8\geq n\geq 1$) with $n$ vectors and spinor matter with $32$ components.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-26 Shlomo S. Razamat , Orr Sela , Gabi Zafrir

We consider a space-time invariant duality symmetric action for a free Maxwell field and an $SL(2,{\bf R})\times SO(6,22)$ invariant effective action describing a low-energy bosonic sector of the heterotic string compactified on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Paolo Pasti , Dmitrij Sorokin , Mario Tonin

The requirement of target-space duality and the use of nonrenormalization theorems lead to strong constraints on the perturbative prepotential that encodes the low-energy effective action of $N=2$ heterotic superstring vacua. The analysis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. de Wit

Non-compact symmetries of extended 4d supergravities involve duality rotations of vectors and thus are not manifest off-shell invariances in standard "second-order" formulation. To study how such symmetries are realised in the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

In this paper we investigate compactifications of the type II and heterotic string on four-dimensional spaces with nongeometric monodromies. We explicitly construct backgrounds which contain the "Duality Twists" discussed by Dabholkar and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Alex Flournoy , Brian Wecht , Brook Williams

We show that tree level superstring theories on certain supersymmetric backgrounds admit a symmetry which we call ``fermionic T-duality''. This is a non-local redefinition of the fermionic worldsheet fields similar to the redefinition we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Nathan Berkovits , Juan Maldacena

We study one-loop, moduli-dependent corrections to gauge and gravitational couplings in supersymmetric vacua of the heterotic string. By exploiting their relation to the integrability condition for the associated CP-odd couplings, we derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain

I illustrate the existence of quasi-realistic heterotic-string models in which all the untwisted Kaehler and complex structure moduli, as well as all of the twisted sectors moduli, are projected out by the generalized GSO projections. I…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Alon E. Faraggi

We explore fermionic T-duality and self-duality in the geometry AdS3 x S3 x T4 in type IIB supergravity. We explicitly construct the Killing spinors and the fermionic T-duality isometries and show that the geometry is self-dual under a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Eoin Ó Colgáin

Following the program of investigation of alternative spinor duals potentially applicable to fermions beyond the standard model, we demonstrate explicitly the existence of several well-defined spinor duals. Going further we define a mapping…

General Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 R. T. Cavalcanti , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We prove some conjectures about vertex algebras which emerge in gauge theory constructions associated to the geometric Langlands program. In particular, we present the conjectural kernel vertex algebra for the $S T^2 S$ duality…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Thomas Creutzig , Davide Gaiotto , Andrew R. Linshaw

We demonstrate the existence of a class of N=1 supersymmetric nonperturbative vacua of Horava-Witten M-theory compactified on a torus fibered Calabi-Yau 3-fold Z with first homotopy group \pi_{1}(Z)= Z2, having the following properties: 1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Alon E. Faraggi , Richard S. Garavuso

Flux compactification of IIB string theory associates special points in Calabi-Yau moduli space to choices of (pairs of) integral three-form fluxes. In this paper, we propose that supersymmetric flux vacua are modular. That is, to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-31 Shamit Kachru , Richard Nally , Wenzhe Yang

We investigate under which conditions the cosmological constant vanishes perturbatively at the one-loop level for heterotic strings on non-supersymmetric toroidal orbifolds. To obtain model-independent results, which do not rely on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-26 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Orestis Loukas , Andreas Mütter , Erik Parr , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We prove a duality, recently conjectured in arXiv:1103.5726, which relates the F-terms of supersymmetric gauge theories defined in two and four dimensions respectively. The proof proceeds by a saddle point analysis of the four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Heng-Yu Chen , Nick Dorey , Timothy J. Hollowood , Sungjay Lee