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We consider a general class of two-dimensional spin systems, with continuous but not necessarily smooth, possibly long-range, $O(N)$-symmetric interactions, for which we establish algebraically decaying upper bounds on spin-spin…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-22 Maxime Gagnebin , Yvan Velenik

We study the fully itinerant dynamics of ultracold but nondegenerate polar molecules with a spin-$1/2$ degree of freedom encoded into two of their electric field dressed rotational states. Center of mass molecular motion is constrained to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-10 Reuben R. W. Wang , John L. Bohn

For arbitrary non-equilibrium transformations in complex systems, we show that the distance between the current state and a target state can be decomposed into two terms: one corresponding to an independent estimate of the distance, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-19 Maria Rose , Sreekanth K Manikandan

The properties of the domain-wall energy and of the correlation length are studied numerically for the one-dimensional +-J XY spin glass on the two-leg ladder lattice, focusing on both the spin and the chirality degrees of freedom. Analytic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Tsukasa Uda , Hajime Yoshino , Hikaru Kawamura

We study a system of spinless electrons moving in a two dimensional noncommutative space subject to a perpendicular magnetic field $\vec B$ and confined by a harmonic potential type ${1\over 2}mw_{0}r^2$. We look for the orbital magnetism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ahmed Jellal

A time dependent variational principle is used to dequantize a second order quadrupole boson Hamiltonian. The classical equations for the generalized coordinate and the constraint for angular momentum are quantized and then analytically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-14 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler

We report the findings of fractional topological states in one-dimensional periodically modulated quantum spin chains with up to third neighbor interactions. By exact numerical studies, we demonstrate the existence of topologically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-27 Haiping Hu , Huaiming Guo , Shu Chen

Using the spin-rotation-invariant Green's function method we calculate the thermodynamic quantities (correlation functions <S_0 S_R>, uniform static spin susceptibility \chi, correlation length \xi, and specific heat C_V) of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Härtel , J. Richter , D. Ihle , S. -L. Drechsler

Using the dedicated computer Janus, we follow the nonequilibrium dynamics of the Ising spin glass in three dimensions for eleven orders of magnitude. The use of integral estimators for the coherence and correlation lengths allows us to…

We develop a no-go theorem for two-dimensional bosonic systems with crystal symmetries: if there is a half-integer spin at a rotation center, where the point-group symmetry is $\mathbb D_{2,4,6}$, such a system must have a ground-state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-04 Yang Qi , Chen Fang , Liang Fu

A classic no-go theorem in one-dimensional quantum mechanics can be evaded when the potentials are unbounded below, thus allowing for novel parity-paired degenerate energy bound states. We numerically determine the spectrum of one such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-26 Avik Dutt , Trisha Nath , Sayan Kar , Rajesh Parwani

We review recent advances on the theory of spin qubits in nanostructures. We focus on four selected topics. First, we show how to form spin qubits in the new and promising material graphene. Afterwards, we discuss spin relaxation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-29 B. Trauzettel , M. Borhani , M. Trif , D. Loss

Exact calculations of collective excitations and charge/spin (pseudo)gaps in an ensemble of bipartite and nonbipartite clusters yield level crossing degeneracies, spin-charge separation, condensation and recombination of electron charge and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. N. Kocharian , G. W. Fernando , K. Palandage , J. W. Davenport

We discuss the violation of spin-charge separation in generic nonlinear Luttinger liquids and investigate its effect on the relaxation and thermal transport of genuine spin-1/2 electron liquids in ballistic quantum wires. We identify basic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Alex Levchenko

We extend our study of thermodynamics of a Kubo particle to temperatures smaller than the interlevel spacing. We obtain the distribution functions of spin susceptibility and heat capacity for Poisson and Wigner-Dyson level statistics. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Sitotaw , R. A. Serota

The ground state properties and the thermodynamics of the one-dimensional SU(4) symmetric spin system with orbital degeneracy are investigated using the quantum Monte Carlo loop algorithm. The spin-spin correlation functions exhibit a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Beat Frischmuth , Frederic Mila , Matthias Troyer

We study the correlation length of the two-dimensional Edwards-Anderson Ising spin glass with bimodal interactions using a combination of parallel tempering Monte Carlo and a rejection-free cluster algorithm in order to speed up…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Helmut G. Katzgraber , L. W. Lee

Mobility properties inside and around degenerate domains of an elastic lattice partially pinned on a square array of traps are explored by means of a fully controllable model system of macroscopic particles. We focus on the different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Gwennou Coupier , Michel Saint Jean , Claudine Guthmann

We considered the thermodynamics in spaces with deformed commutation relation leading to existence of the minimal length. We developed a classical method of the partition function evaluation. We calculated the partition function and heat…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Taras Fityo

The spectrum of nucleons and their parity partners is studied as a function of temperature spanning the deconfinement transition. We analyse our results using the correlation functions directly, exponential fits in the hadronic phase, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-15 Gert Aarts , Chris Allton , Simon Hands , Benjamin Jäger , Chrisanthi Praki , Jon-Ivar Skullerud
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