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A granular gas may be modeled as a set of hard-spheres undergoing inelastic collisions; its microscopic dynamics is thus strongly irreversible. As pointed out in several experimental works bearing on turbulent flows or granular materials,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-29 P. Visco , A. Puglisi , A. Barrat , E. Trizac , F. van Wijland

We investigate the extent to which the probabilistic properties of a chaotic scattering system with dissipation can be understood from the properties of the dissipation-free system. For large energies $E$, a fully chaotic scattering leads…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-01 Lachlan Burton , Holger Dullin , Eduardo G. Altmann

We study the 3D forced-dissipated Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We force at relatively low wave numbers, expecting to observe a direct energy cascade and a consequent power-law spectrum of the form $k^{-\alpha}$. Our numerical results show…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-22 Davide Proment , Sergey Nazarenko , Miguel Onorato

We investigate the quantum Vlasov equation with a source term describing the spontaneous particle creation in strong fields. The back-reaction problem is treated by solving this kinetic equation together with the Maxwell equation which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. A. Smolyansky , V. A. Mizerny , A. V. Prozorkevich , D. V. Vinnik , V. D. Toneev

We study the dynamics of a collisionless kinetic gas in the most general static, spherically symmetric dispersion relation. For a static, spherically symmetric kinetic gas, we derive the most general solution to these dynamics, and find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-22 Manuel Hohmann

Aiming to establish a rigorous link between macroscopic random motion (described e.g. by Langevin-type theories) and microscopic dynamics, we have undertaken a kinetic-theoretical study of the dynamics of a classical test-particle weakly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Kourakis , A. P. Grecos

We analyze the dynamic properties of dissipationless Generalized Langevin Equations in the presence of fluid inertial kernels possessing power-law tails, $k(t) \sim t^{-\kappa}$. While for $\kappa >1$ the dynamics is manifestly non ergodic,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-05-15 Giuseppe Procopio , Chiara Pezzotti , Massimiliano Giona

A simple, but effcient way of calculating regularized Casimir energies suitable for non-trivial frequency spectra is briefly described and applied to the case of a kappa-deformed scalar field theory. The results are consistent with the ones…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D Pinheiro , F C Santos , A. C. Tort

Recently a new type of Kramers-Fokker-Planck Equation has been proposed [R. Friedrich et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 96}, 230601 (2006)] describing anomalous diffusion in external potentials. In the present paper the explicit cases of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Eule , R. Friedrich , F. Jenko

We study the statistics of the gravitational (Newtonian) force in a particular kind of weakly correlated distribution of point-like and unitary mass particles generated by the so-called Gauss-Poisson point process. In particular we extend…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrea Gabrielli , Adolfo Paolo Masucci , Francesco Sylos Labini

The special relativistic generalization of isotropic regularized kappa distributions is derived and compared to that of the original Olbertian (or standard) kappa distributions. It is demonstrated that for the latter the kappa parameter is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-19 Linh Han Than , Klaus Scherer , Horst Fichtner

Opposing to a (common) belief against the existence of a thermodynamic-like potential for the KPZ equation, here we present a derivation for such a functional. With its knowledge we prove some global shift invariance properties previously…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-03-03 Horacio S. Wio

We derive equations for fluid dynamics from a non-extensive Boltzmann transport equation consistent with Tsallis' non-extensive entropy formula. We evaluate transport coefficients employing the relaxation time approximation and investigate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 T. S. Biro , E. Molnar

Field emission data are often represented on a Fowler--Nordheim plot but a new empirical equation has been recently proposed to better analyze experiments. Such an equation is based on approximations of the Murphy and Good model and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-10 Anthony Ayari , Pascal Vincent , Sorin Perisanu , Philippe Poncharal , Stephen Purcell

We review major appearances of the functional expression $\pm \Delta \rho ^{1/2}/ \rho ^{1/2}$ in the theory of diffusion-type processes and in quantum mechanically supported dynamical scenarios. Attention is paid to various manifestations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 P. Garbaczewski

The $H$-theorem, originally derived at the level of Boltzmann non-linear kinetic equation for a dilute gas undergoing elastic collisions, strongly constrains the velocity distribution of the gas to evolve irreversibly towards equilibrium.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-24 M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar , S. Mischler , C. Mouhot , T. Rey , E. Trizac

We consider the $N$ particle classical Riesz gas confined in a one-dimensional external harmonic potential with power law interaction of the form $1/r^k$ where $r$ is the separation between particles. As special limits it contains several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-17 Saikat Santra , Jitendra Kethepalli , Sanaa Agarwal , Abhishek Dhar , Manas Kulkarni , Anupam Kundu

We introduce and analyze $d$ dimensional Coulomb gases with random charge distribution and general external confining potential. We show that these gases satisfy a large deviations principle. The analysis of the minima of the rate function…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Luis Carlos Garcia del Molino , Khashayar Pakdaman , Jonathan Touboul

We study which $\kappa$-distributive forcing notions of size $\kappa$ can be embedded into tree Prikry forcing notions with $\kappa$-complete ultrafilters under various large cardinal assumptions. An alternative formulation -- can the…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Tom Benhamou , Moti Gitik , Yair Hayut

The properties of a one space-dimension, one particle dynamical system under the influence of a purely dissipative force are investigated. Assuming this force depends only on the velocity, it is demonstrated, in contrast to the case of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-05-19 Ronald E. Mickens , Kale Oyedeji