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We show how to exploit excitable regimes mediated by localized structures (LS) to perform AND, OR, and NOT logical operations providing full logical functionality. Our scheme is general and can be implemented in any physical system…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-01-24 Adrian Jacobo , Damia Gomila , Manuel A. Matias , Pere Colet

We study Novikov algebras and Novikov structures on finite-dimensional Lie algebras. We show that a Lie algebra admitting a Novikov structure must be solvable. Conversely we present an example of a nilpotent 2-step solvable Lie algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Dietrich Burde , Karel Dekimpe

We provide a concise introduction to the symmetry approach to integrability. Some results on integrable evolution and systems of evolution equations are reviewed. Quasi-local recursion and Hamiltonian operators are discussed. We further…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-04-04 Rafael Hernández Heredero , Vladimir Sokolov

The concept of local fractional derivative was introduced in order to be able to study the local scaling behavior of functions. However it has turned out to be much more useful. It was found that simple equations involving these operators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-04 Kiran M. Kolwankar

A nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation was recently found by the authors and shown to be an integrable infinite dimensional Hamiltonian equation. Unlike the classical (local) case, here the nonlinearly induced "potential" is $PT$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-10-11 Mark J. Ablowitz , Ziad H. Musslimani

We investigate computability in the lattice of equivalence relations on the natural numbers. We mostly investigate whether the subsets of appropriately defined subrecursive equivalence relations -for example the set of all polynomial-time…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-04-20 Jean-Yves Moyen , Jakob Grue Simonsen

In the present paper we study the existence of solutions for some nonlocal problems involving Orlicz-Sobolev spaces. The approach is based on sub-supersolutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Giovany M. Figueiredo , Abdelkrim Moussaoui , Gelson C. G. dos Santos , Leandro S. Tavares

Quantum superintegrable systems are solvable eigenvalue problems. Their solvability is due to symmetry, but the symmetry is often "hidden". The symmetry generators of 2nd order superintegrable systems in 2 dimensions close under commutation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-02 E. Kalnins , W. Miller , E. Subag

We introduce and investigate the solvable graph $\Gamma_\mathfrak{S}(L)$ of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra $L$ over a field $F$. The vertices are the elements outside the solvabilizer $\sol(L)$, and two vertices are adjacent whenever they…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-12 David Towers , Ismael Gutierrez , Luis Fernandez

Let $G$ be a simply connected solvable Lie group with a lattice $\Gamma$ and $N$ the nilradical of $G$. For a complex valued representation $\rho: G\to GL(V_{\rho})$ such that the restriction $\rho_{|_{N}}$ is unipotent, as an advanced…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Hisashi Kasuya

The goal of this note is to provide a constructive version of the proof of local structure of etale algebras.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Thierry Coquand

We introduce a generalized framework for studying higher-order versions of the multiscale method known as Localized Orthogonal Decomposition. Through a suitable reformulation, we are able to accommodate both conforming and nonconforming…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Moritz Hauck , Alexei Lozinski , Roland Maier

A complete local ring of embedding codepth 3 has a minimal free resolution of length 3 over a regular local ring. Such resolutions carry a differential graded algebra structure, based on which one can classify local rings of embedding…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-11-15 Lars Winther Christensen , Oana Veliche

We study orbit-finite systems of linear equations, in the setting of sets with atoms. Our principal contribution is a decision procedure for solvability of such systems. The procedure works for every field (and even commutative ring) under…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Arka Ghosh , Piotr Hofman , Sławomir Lasota

We design and analyse a new numerical method to solve ODE system based on the structural method. We compute approximations of solutions together with its derivatives up to order $K$ by solving an entire block corresponding to $R$ time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-05 S. Clain , M. T. Malheiro , G. J. Machado , R. Costa

An algorithmic method to exploit a general class of infinitesimal symmetries for reducing stochastic differential equations is presented and a natural definition of reconstruction, inspired by the classical reconstruction by quadratures, is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Francesco C. De Vecchi , Paola Morando , Stefania Ugolini

As science and engineering have become increasingly data-driven, the role of optimization has expanded to touch almost every stage of the data analysis pipeline, from signal and data acquisition to modeling and prediction. The optimization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Yuqian Zhang , Qing Qu , John Wright

We consider a class of linear ODEs of second order with variable coefficients and construct its Lie algebra of Lie group of equivalence transformations. Further we find invariants and differential invariants of this Lie algebra and by using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Ivan Tsyfra , Tomasz Czyzycki

Using the methods of the theory of formal symmetries, we obtain new easily verifiable sufficient conditions for a recursion operator to produce a hierarchy of local generalized symmetries. An important advantage of our approach is that…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Artur Sergyeyev

Variable order differential equations with non-integrable singularities are considered on spatial networks. Properties of the spectrum are established, and the solution of the inverse spectral problem is obtained.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Vjacheslav Yurko