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We prove that if two closed disks X_1 and X_2 of the Riemann sphere are spectral sets for a bounded linear operator A on a Hilbert space, then the intersection X_1\cap X_2 is a complete (2+2/\sqrt{3})-spectral set for A. When the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-05 Catalin Badea , Bernhard Beckermann , Michel Crouzeix

Let $\Phi$ be a family of functions analytic in some neighborhood of a complex domain $\Omega$, and let $T$ be a Hilbert space operator whose spectrum is contained in $\overline\Omega$. Our typical result shows that under some extra…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Michael A. Dritschel , Daniel Estévez , Dmitry Yakubovich

We prove that for any six points on the Riemann sphere there exist three disjoint closed (or open) discs, each of which contains exactly two of the six distinguished points. This statement shows that recently proposed method to numerically…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Matvey Smirnov

With any (open or closed) cover of a space T we associate certain homotopy classes of maps T into n-spheres. These homotopy invariants can be considered as obstructions for extensions of covers of a subspace A to a space X. We using these…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Oleg R. Musin

Let $D_n$ be the $n$-punctured disk. We prove that a family of essential simple arcs starting and ending at the boundary and pairwise intersecting at most twice is of size at most $\binom{n+1}{3}$. On the way, we also show that any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Assaf Bar-Natan

Famous results due to von Neumann, Sz.-Nagy and Arveson assert that the following four statements are equivalent; a Hilbert space operator $T$ is a contraction; the closed unit disk $\overline{\mathbb D}$ is a spectral set for $T$; $T$ can…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Swapan Jana , Sourav Pal

We study certain points significant for the hyperbolic geometry of the unit disk. We give explicit formulas for the intersection points of the Euclidean lines and the stereographic projections of great circles of the Riemann sphere passing…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Masayo Fujimura , Oona Rainio , Matti Vuorinen

For every $n \geq 2$, let $K_k^n$ denote the hyperspace of all $k$-dimensional closed convex subsets of the Euclidean space $R^n$ endowed with the Atouch-Wets topology. Let $ K_{k,b}^n$ be the subset of $K_k^n$ consisting of all…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Adriana Escobedo-Bustamante , Natalia Jonard-Pérez

Let S be a smooth projective surface, and consider the following two subvarieties of the Hilbert scheme parameterizing closed subschemes of S of length n: A = {subschemes with support in a fixed point of S} B = {subschemes with support in…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Geir Ellingsrud , Stein Arild Strømme

We prove that every local complete intersection curve in $Spec(A)$, where $A$ is a commutative Noetherian ring of dimension three, is a set-theoretic complete intersection. An analogous result is established for local complete intersection…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Lisa Mandal , Md. Ali Zinna

Let $G$ be a finite group. The intersection graph of $G$ is a graph whose vertex set is the set of all proper non-trivial subgroups of $G$ and two distinct vertices $H$ and $K$ are adjacent if and only if $H\cap K \neq \{e\}$, where $e$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Sanhan Khasraw

We determine the maximal number of systoles among all spheres with $n$ punctures endowed with a complete Riemannian metric of finite area.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Sebastian Baader , Jasmin Jörg

In this paper we study two separate problems on interpolation. We first give some new equivalences of Stout's Theorem on necessary and sufficient conditions for a sequence of points to be an interpolating sequence on a finite open Riemann…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Mrinal Raghupathi , Brett D. Wick

Let $n$ be an integer$\geqq0$. Let $S^{n+2}_1$ (respectively, $S^{n+2}_2$) be the $(n+2)$-sphere embedded in the $(n+4)$-sphere $S^{n+4}$. Let $S^{n+2}_1$ and $S^{n+2}_2$ intersect transversely. Suppose that the smooth submanifold,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Eiji Ogasa

A set of permutations $I \subset S_n$ is said to be {\em k-intersecting} if any two permutations in $I$ agree on at least $k$ points. We show that for any $k \in \mathbb{N}$, if $n$ is sufficiently large depending on $k$, then the largest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-11 David Ellis , Ehud Friedgut , Haran Pilpel

In this paper, we characterize all closed linear operators in a separable Hilbert space which are unitarily equivalent to an integral bi-Carleman operator in $L_2(R)$ with bounded and arbitrarily smooth kernel on $R^2$. In addition, we give…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor M. Novitskii

We generalize the classic definition of Delaunay triangulation and prove that for a locally finite and coarsely dense generic point set, $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, the $d$-simplices whose vertices belong to $A$ and whose circumscribed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Herbert Edelsbrunner , Alexey Garber , Morteza Saghafian

We are interested in computing the spectral measure of Laplacean operators in Paley-Wiener space, the Hilbert space of all square integrable functions having Fourier transforms supported in a compact set $K$, the closure of an open bounded…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Dang Vu Giang

Scheinerman and Wilf (1994) assert that `an important open problem in the study of graph embeddings is to determine the rectilinear crossing number of the complete graph K_n.' A rectilinear drawing of K_n is an arrangement of n vertices in…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-10-04 Alex Brodsky , Stephane Durocher , Ellen Gethner

The classical Cantor's intersection theorem states that in a complete metric space $X$, intersection of every decreasing sequence of nonempty closed bounded subsets, with diameter approaches zero, has exactly one point. In this article, we…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Ajit K. Gupta , Saikat Mukherjee
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