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The electronic Raman scattering (ERS) features of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) can reveal a wealth of information about their electronic structures, but have previously been thought to appear exclusively in metallic (M-) but not…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Yuecong Hu , Shaochuang Chen , Daqi Zhang , Xin Cong , Sida Sun , Jiangbin Wu , Feng Yang , Juan Yang , Ping-heng Tan , Yan Li

An elongation method based on ab initio quantum chemistry approaches is presented. It allows to study electronic structures and coherent electron transportation properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) up to 22nm in length…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun Jiang , Wei Lu , Yi Luo

The effects of Coulomb interactions on the electronic properties of bilayer graphene nanoribbons (BGNs) covered by a gate electrode are studied theoretically. The electron density distribution and the potential profile are calculated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Hengyi Xu , T. Heinzel , A. A. Shylau , I. V. Zozoulenko

The hollow inside of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) provides a unique degree of freedom to investigate chemical reactions inside this confined environment and to study the tube properties. It is reviewed herein, how encapsulating…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ferenc Simon , Rudolf Pfeiffer , Hans Kuzmany

We investigate the mechanical and adsorption properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) filled with greenhouse gases through Grand Canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) and Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations using a recently developed…

We find that negative charges on an armchair single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) can significantly enhance the migration of a carbon adatom on the external surfaces of SWCNTs, along the direction of the tube axis. Nanotube charging…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-03-14 Longtao Han , Predrag Krstic , Igor Kaganovich , Roberto Car

The recent development of efficient chirality sorting techniques has opened the way to the use of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in a plethora of nanoelectronic, photovoltaic, and optoelectronic applications. However, to understand…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-25 María Rosa Preciado-Rivas , Victor Alexander Torres-Sánchez , Duncan J. Mowbray

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have many interesting properties; they may be metallic or semiconducting depending on their diameter and helicity of the graphene sheet. Hydrostatic or quasi-hydrostatic high pressures can probe many…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Falconi , J. A. Azamar , R. Escudero

Carbon nanotubes provide a remarkably versatile system in which to explore the effects of Coulomb interactions in one dimension. The most dramatic effects of strong electron-electron repulsion are *orthogonality catastrophes*. These…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Leon Balents

The electronic bandgaps measured in fluorescence spectroscopy on individual single wall carbon nanotubes isolated within micelles show signficant deviations from the predictions of one electron band theory. We resolve this problem by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 C. L. Kane , E. J. Mele

Controlled doping and understanding its underlying microscopic mechanisms is crucial for advancement of nanoscale electronic technologies, especially in semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes (s-SWNTs), where adsorbed counterions are…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-06 Klaus H. Eckstein , Tobias Hertel

We examine the excitonic nature of high-lying optical transitions in single-walled carbon nanotubes by means of Rayleigh scattering spectroscopy. A careful analysis of the principal transitions of individual semiconducting and metallic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-27 Stephane Berciaud , Christophe Voisin , Hugen Yan , Bhupesh Chandra , Robert Caldwell , Yuyao Shan , Louis E. Brus , James Hone , Tony F. Heinz

A spectroscopic study of the amino functionalization of double-walled carbon nanotube (DWCNT) is performed. Original experimental investigations by near edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy at the C and O K-edges allow one to…

We study the low temperature phase behavior of hydrogen within a bundle of carbon nanotubes. Because the carbon environment weakens the attraction between molecules within the same interstitial channel (IC), the ground state of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. K. Kostov , J. C. Lewis , M. W. Cole

We report a comparative ab-initio study of different types of adsorbates and their adsorption mechanism on the field-emission performance of single-walled carbon nanotubes by analyzing electrical properties and transport characteristics and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-15 Ehsanur Rahman , Alireza Nojeh

We have investigated the magnetoconductance of semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in pulsed, parallel magnetic fields up to 60 T, and report the direct observation of the predicted band-gap closure and the reopening of the gap under…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-08 S. H. Jhang , M. Marganska , Y. Skourski , D. Preusche , M. Grifoni , J. Wosnitza , C. Strunk

Free electrons or holes can mediate the nonradiative recombination of excitons in carbon nanotubes. Kinematic constraints arising from the quasi one-dimensional nature of excitons and charge carriers lead to a thermal activation barrier for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-19 J. M. Kinder , E. J. Mele

We characterized the energy band dispersion near the Fermi level in single-walled carbon nanotubes using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. Analysis of energy dependent standing wave oscillations, which result from quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Min Ouyang , Jin-Lin Huang , Charles M. Lieber

We present a study of free carrier photo-generation and multi-carrier bound states, such as biexcitons and trions (ionized excitons), in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes. Pump-and-probe measurements performed with fs pulses…

Coulomb interactions can have a decisive effect on the ground state of electronic systems. The simplest system in which interactions can play an interesting role is that of two electrons on a string. In the presence of strong interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-24 S. Pecker , F. Kuemmeth , A. Secchi , M. Rontani , D. C. Ralph , P. L. McEuen , S. Ilani