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Related papers: Excited states of a string in a time dependent orb…

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The real-time dynamics of a classical spin in an external magnetic field and locally exchange coupled to an extended one-dimensional system of non-interacting conduction electrons is studied numerically. Retardation effects in the coupled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-01 Mohammad Sayad , Michael Potthoff

We show that macroscopic heterotic strings, formulated as strings which wind around a compact direction of finite but macroscopic extent, exhibit non-trivial scattering at low energies. This occurs at order velocity squared and may thus be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. P. Gauntlett , J. A. Harvey , M. M. Robinson , D. Waldram

String Quantum Gravity is motivated and introduced. Advances in the study of the classical and quantum string dynamics in curved spacetime are reported: 1-New Classes of Exact Multistring solutions in curved spacetimes. 2-Mass spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Norma G. Sanchez

The string propagation in the two-dimensional stringy black-hole is investigated from a new approach. We completely solve the classical and quantum string dynamics in the lorentzian and euclidean regimes. In the lorentzian case all the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. J. de Vega , J. Ramírez Mittelbrun , M. Ramón Medrano , N. Sánchez

We argue that apart from the standard closed and open strings one may consider a third possibility that we call monodromic strings. The monodromic string propagating on a target looks like an ordinary open string (a mapping from a segment…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-29 C. Klimcik , S. Parkhomenko

A novel probe of D-brane dynamics is via scattering of a high energy ripple traveling along an attached string. The inelastic processes in which the D-brane is excited through emission of an additional attached string is considered.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Steven B. Giddings

We consider non-stationary oscillations of an infinite string with time-varying tension. The string lies on the Winkler foundation with a point inhomogeneity (a concentrated spring of negative stiffness). In such a system with constant…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-05-07 S. N. Gavrilov , E. V. Shishkina , Yu. A. Mochalova

Localized charged fields are a general feature of many realistic string compactifications. In four dimensions they can lead to a multitude of perturbatively-exact global symmetries. If spontaneously broken, they generate a new axiverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-21 Rudin Petrossian-Byrne , Giovanni Villadoro

We compute the amplitude for the radiation of massless NS-NS closed string states from the interaction of two moving D-branes. We consider particle-like D-branes with reference to 4-dimensional spacetime, in toroidal and orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Faheem Hussain , Roberto Iengo , Carmen Nunez , Claudio A. Scrucca

The semiclassical propagation of spin coherent states is considered in complex phase space. For two time-independent systems we find the appropriate classical trajectories and show that their combined contributions are able to describe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-04 M. Novaes

When closed strings propagate in extra compactified dimensions, a rich spectrum of Kaluza-Klein states and winding states emerges. Since the masses of Kaluza-Klein states and winding states play a reciprocal role, it is often believed that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Keith R. Dienes , Arash Mafi

We study runaway, kination-dominated epochs in string cosmology. We show how the apparent classical decompactification runaway of the volume modulus, described by a kination epoch in the 4-dimensional EFT, can be uplifted to a classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-14 Fien Apers , Joseph P. Conlon , Martin Mosny , Filippo Revello

A collision of orbifold planes in eleven dimensions has been proposed as an explanation of the hot big bang. When the two planes are close to each other, the winding membranes become the lightest modes of the theory, and can be effectively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-04 Edmund J. Copeland , Gustavo Niz , Neil Turok

The configuration of typical highly excited (M >> M_s ~ (alpha')^{-1/2}) string states is considered as the string coupling g is adiabatically increased. The size distribution of very massive single string states is studied and the mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Thibault Damour , Gabriele Veneziano

We consider the effects of a gas of closed strings (treated quantum mechanically) on a background where one dimension is compactified on a circle. After we address the effects of a time dependent background on aspects of the string spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Subodh P. Patil , Robert Brandenberger

It is known that string theory compactifications leading to low energy effective theories with different chiral matter content ({\it e.g.} different numbers of standard model generations) are connected through phase transitions, described…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. R. Douglas , C-G. Zhou

The spatial string tension, a classic non-perturbative probe for the convergence of the weak-coupling expansion at high temperatures, can be determined in full QCD as well as in a dimensionally reduced effective theory. Comparing both…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Laine , Y. Schroder

We present a detailed analysis of {\it excited} cosmic string solutions which possess superconducting currents. These currents can be excited inside the string core, and - if the condensate is large enough - can lead to the excitations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-03 Betti Hartmann , Florent Michel , Patrick Peter

A connection between non-perturbative formulations of quantum gravity and perturbative string theory is exhibited, based on a formulation of the non-perturbative dynamics due to Markopoulou. In this formulation the dynamics of spin network…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Lee Smolin

We investigate the two-point correlations in the band spectra of spatially periodic systems that exhibit chaotic diffusion in the classical limit. By including level pairs pertaining to non-identical quasimomenta, we define form factors…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Dittrich , B. Mehlig , H. Schanz , U. Smilansky