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Climate change exacerbates riverine floods, which occur with higher frequency and intensity than ever. The much-needed forecasting systems typically rely on accurate river discharge predictions. To this end, the SOTA data-driven approaches…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Nikolas Kirschstein , Yixuan Sun

Extreme hydrological events in the Danube river basin may severely impact human populations, aquatic organisms, and economic activity. One often characterizes the joint structure of the extreme events using the theory of multivariate and…

Applications · Statistics 2020-04-02 Linda Mhalla , Valérie Chavez-Demoulin , Debbie J. Dupuis

The analysis of the double-diffusion model and $\mathbf{H}(\mathrm{div})$-conforming method introduced in [B\"urger, M\'endez, Ruiz-Baier, SINUM (2019), 57:1318--1343] is extended to the time-dependent case. In addition, the efficiency and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Raimund Bürger , Arbaz Khan , Paul E. Méndez , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier

Machine learning classification methods usually assume that all possible classes are sufficiently present within the training set. Due to their inherent rarities, extreme events are always under-represented and classifiers tailored for…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-06-12 Juliette Legrand , Philippe Naveau , Marco Oesting

The relation between rainfall and water accumulated in reservoirs comprises nonlinear feedbacks. Here we show that they may generate alternative equilibrium regimes, one of high water-volume, the other of low water-volume. Reservoirs can be…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-24 Renato Mendes Coutinho , Paulo Inácio Prado , Roberto André Kraenkel

Two general-relativistic hydrodynamical models are considered: a model of self-gravitating static configurations of perfect fluid and a model of steady accretion of fluid onto a black hole. We generalise analytic results obtained for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bogusz Kinasiewicz , Patryk Mach

A fully renewable European power system comes with a variety of problems. Most of them are linked to the intermittent nature of renewable generation from the sources of wind and photovoltaics. A possible solution to balance European…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-12-08 Alexander Kies , Bruno Schyska , Lueder von Bremen

The Yangtze River has been subject to heavy flooding throughout history, and in recent times severe floods such as those in 1998 have resulted in heavy loss of life and livelihoods. Dams along the river help to manage flood waters, and are…

We analyze asymptotically a differential-difference equation, that arises in a Markov-modulated fluid model. Here there are N identical sources that turn "on" and "off", and when "on" they generate fluid at unit rate into a buffer, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Diego Dominici , Charles Knessl

Human mobility, a pivotal aspect of urban dynamics, displays a profound and multifaceted relationship with urban sustainability. Despite considerable efforts analyzing mobility patterns over decades, the ranking dynamics of urban mobility…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-12 Hao Wang

The dynamical Markov and Lagrange spectra are subsets of the real line widely studied and that share some similarities with the classical spectra, e.g. typical dynamical spectra, associated to horseshoes with Hausdorff dimension greater…

Normalizing flows are a class of flexible deep generative models that offer easy likelihood computation. Despite their empirical success, there is little theoretical understanding of their expressiveness. In this work, we study residual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Zhifeng Kong , Kamalika Chaudhuri

We present a neutrino oscillation analysis of two particular data sets from the Daya Bay and RENO reactor neutrino experiments aiming to study the increase in precision in the oscillation parameters $\sin^2{2\theta}_{13}$ and the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-03 Mario A. Acero , Alexis A. Aguilar-Arevalo , Dairo J. Polo-Toledo

Pour modeliser le repliement compact d'un polymere, on etudie la statistique des meandres, definis comme configurations d'un circuit automobile traversant n fois une riviere. Grace a une methode Monte-Carlo adaptee a un ordinateur…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Golinelli

Working within the approximation of small amplitude expansion, recently an entropy current has been constructed on the horizons of dynamical black hole solution in any higher derivative theory of gravity. In this note, we have dualized this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-13 Chandranathan A , Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Milan Patra , Shuvayu Roy

The neutron, besides its $\beta$-decay $n\to p e\bar\nu_e$, might have a new decay channel $n\to n' X$ into mirror neutron $n'$, its nearly mass degenerate twin from parallel dark sector, and a massless boson $X$ which can be ordinary and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-27 Zurab Berezhiani

Mixed damping is a physical effect that occurs when a heavy species is coupled to a relativistic fluid which is itself free streaming. As a cross-case between collisional damping and free-streaming, it is crucial in the context of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-21 Julia Stadler , Céline Bœhm , Olga Mena

Coupling-based normalizing flows (e.g. RealNVP) are a popular family of normalizing flow architectures that work surprisingly well in practice. This calls for theoretical understanding. Existing work shows that such flows weakly converge to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Felix Draxler , Christoph Schnörr , Ullrich Köthe

This is the second paper of our series of papers on one dimensional conformal metric flows. In this paper we continue our studies of the one dimensional conformal metric flows, which were introduced in math.AP/0611254. We prove the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yilong Ni , Meijun Zhu

Water quantity and quality are vital indices for assessing fluvial environments. These indices are highly variable over time and include sub-exponential memory, where the influences of past events persist over long durations. Moreover,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Hidekazu Yoshioka , Yumi Yoshioka
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