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Under the Flaschka-Newell Lax pair, the Darboux transformation for the Painlev\'{e}-II equation is constructed by the limiting technique. With the aid of the Darboux transformation, the rational solutions are represented by the Gram…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-03-08 Liming Ling , Bing-Ying Lu , Xiaoen Zhang

The Matrix Bochner Problem aims to classify weight matrices $W$ such that the algebra $\mathcal D(W)$, of all differential operators that have a sequence of matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials for $W$ as eigenfunctions, contains a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Ignacio Bono Parisi , Inés Pacharoni

Recently a spectral Favard theorem for bounded banded lower Hessenberg matrices that admit a positive bidiagonal factorization was presented. These type of matrices are oscillatory. In this paper the Lima-Loureiro hypergeometric multiple…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Manuel Mañas

Gauge transformation properties for an associated linear system of model Ishimori's magnet model have been discussed. Explicit formulas for the gauge transformation matrix have been obtained. Darboux Transformation has been suggested and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash

We prove a Darboux theorem for formal deformations of Hamiltonian operators of hydrodynamic type (Dubrovin-Novikov). Not all deformations are equivalent to the original operator: there is a moduli 2-stack of normal forms. The paper utilizes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ezra Getzler

We present explicit generators of an algebra of commuting difference operators with trigonometric coefficients. The operators are simultaneously diagonalized by recently discovered q-polynomials (viz. Koornwinder's multivariable…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 J. F. van Diejen

We study a complex intertwining relation of second order for Schroedinger operators and construct third order symmetry operators for them. A modification of this approach leads to a higher order shape invariance. We analyze with particular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Andrianov , F. Cannata , M. Ioffe , D. Nishnianidze

Lax pairs with operator valued coefficients, which are explicitly connected by means of an additional condition, are considered. This condition is proved to be covariant with respect to the Darboux transformation of a general form.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 Jan L. Cieslinski , Marek Czachor , Nikolai V. Ustinov

Using Fock--Goncharov higher Teichm\"uller space variables we derive Darboux coordinate representation for entries of general symplectic leaves of the $\mathcal A_n$ groupoid of upper-triangular matrices and, in a more general setting, of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-26 L. Chekhov , M. Shapiro

The paper considers a Clifford extension of the Grassmann algebra, in which operators are built from Grassmann variables and by the derivatives with respect to them. It is shown that a subalgebra which is isomorphic to the usual matrix…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-11-03 V. V. Monakhov

Irreducible second-order Darboux transformations are applied to the periodic Schrodinger's operators. It is shown that for the pairs of factorization energies inside of the same forbidden band they can create new non-singular potentials…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 David J. Fernandez C. , Bogdan Mielnik , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Boris F. Samsonov

The use of effective Darboux transformations for general classes Lax pairs is discussed. The general construction of ``binary'' Darboux transformations preserving certain properties of the operator, such as self-adjointness, is given. The…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 J J C NIMMO

We develop a theory of Darboux transformations for CMV matrices, canonical representations of the unitary operators. In perfect analogy with their self-adjoint version -- the Darboux transformations of Jacobi matrices -- they are equivalent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 M. J. Cantero , F. Marcellán , L. Moral , L. Velázquez

Several algebro-geometric properties of commutative rings of partial differential operators as well as several geometric constructions are investigated. In particular, we show how to associate a geometric data by a commutative ring of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Herbert Kurke , Denis Osipov , Alexander Zheglov

The technique of differential intertwining operators (or Darboux transformation operators) is systematically applied to the one-dimensional Dirac equation. The following aspects are investigated: factorization of a polynomial of Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 L. M. Nieto , A. A. Pecheritsin , Boris F. Samsonov

We construct the Darboux transformation with Dihedral reduction group for the 2-dimensional generalisation of the periodic Volterra lattice. The resulting Backlund transformation can be viewed as a nonevolutionary integrable differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-18 Alexander V. Mikhailov , Georgios Papamikos , Jing Ping Wang

In this paper, we study the structure of the differential operator algebra \( \mathcal{D}(W) \) and its associated eigenvalue algebra \( \Lambda(W) \) for matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials. While \( \Lambda(W) \) is isomorphic to \(…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Ignacio Bono Parisi , Inés Pacharoni

The plane wave solutions of the three-wave resonant interaction in the plane are considered. It is shown that rank-one constraints over the right derivatives of invertible operators on an arbitrary linear space gives solutions of the…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Guil , M. Mañas

The Gauss-Manin equations are solved for a class of flat-metrics defined by Novikov algebras, this generalizing a result of Balinskii and Novikov who solved this problem in the case of commutative Novikov algebras (where the algebraic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-05-24 Ian A. B. Strachan

We give a full description of Darboux transformations of any order for arbitrary (nondegenerate) differential operators on the superline. We show that every Darboux transformation of such operators factorizes into elementary Darboux…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 Sean Hill , Ekaterina Shemyakova , Theodore Voronov