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A_k = {1, a_2, ... a_k} is an h-basis for n if every positive integer not exceeding n can be expressed as the sum of no more than h values a_i. An extremal h-basis A_k is one for which n is as large as possible. Computing extremal bases is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Michael Farinton Challis

The axiom of {\theta}-holomorphic 2-planes is introduced. It is proved, that if an almost Hermitian manifold satisfies this axiom for a fixed {\theta}, 0< {\theta}< {\pi}/2, then it is a real space form.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Grozjo Stanilov , Ognian Kassabov

Suppose that $C$ is a bounded, convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and that $P_1, \dots, P_k$ are planks which cover $C$ in respective directions $v_1, \dots, v_k$ and with widths $w_1, \dots, w_k$. In 1951, Bang conjectured that the sum of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Gregory R. Chambers , Lawrence Mouillé

Let $X$ denote $\mathbb{R}^n$ or, more generally, a Hilbert space. Given an arbitrary subset $C$ of $X$ and a collection $\mathcal{H}$ of affine hyperplanes of $X$ such that every $H\in\mathcal{H}$ passes through some point $x_{H}\in C$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Daniel Azagra , Carlos Mudarra

For every $0<s\leq 1$ we construct $s$-dimensional Salem measures in the unit interval that do not admit any Fourier frame. Our examples are generic for each $s$, including all existing types of Salem measures in the literature: random…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Longhui Li , Bochen Liu

We prove a general existence theorem for nonlinear partial differential systems of any order in one complex variable. A special case of first order contains a well-known theorem of Nijenhuis and Woolf concerning local existence of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Yifei Pan

We describe primitive association schemes $\mathfrak{X}$ of degree $n$ such that $\mathrm{Aut}(\mathfrak{X})$ is imprimitive and $|\mathrm{Aut}(\mathfrak{X})| \geq \exp(n^{1/8})$, contradicting a conjecture of Babai. This and other examples…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Sean Eberhard

Let $\{H_{n,m}\}_{n,m\in \mathbb{N}}$ be the two dimensional Haar system and $S_{n,m}f$ be the rectangular partial sums of its Fourier series with respect to some $f\in L^1([0,1)^2)$. Let $\mathcal{N}, \mathcal{M}\subset \mathbb{N}$ be two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Michihiro Hirayama , Davit Karagulyan

Given a (di)graph $H$, we say that a (di)graph $H^\prime$ is an $H$-subdivision if $H^\prime$ is obtained from $H$ by replacing one or more edges with internally vertex-disjoint path(s). Pavez-Sign\'{e} conjectured that for every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Yangyang Cheng , Zhilan Wang , Jin Yan

Given 2 points of a smooth hypersurface, their mid-hyperplane is the hyperplane passing through their mid-point and the intersection of their tangent spaces. In this paper we study the envelope of these mid-hyperplanes (EMH) at pairs whose…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Ady Cambraia , Marcos Craizer

Given a probability distribution on an open book (a metric space obtained by gluing a disjoint union of copies of a half-space along their boundary hyperplanes), we define a precise concept of when the Fr\'{e}chet mean (barycenter) is…

We consider particles in three-dimensional space, which have a certain probability to find themselves in a thin layer (``plane''), where they are assumed to be well described by a planar Hamiltonian and are subject to Aharonov-Bohm-type…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Edouard Gorbar , Stefan Mashkevich , Sergei Sharapov

A {\em slab} (or plank) of width $w$ is a part of the $d$-dimensional space that lies between two parallel hyperplanes at distance $w$ from each other. It is conjectured that any slabs $S_1, S_2,\ldots$ whose total width is divergent have…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Andrey B. Kupavskii , János Pach

It was proven by Hitchin that any solution of his evolution equations for a half-flat SU(3)-structure on a compact six-manifold M defines an extension of M to a seven-manifold with holonomy in G_2. We give a new proof, which does not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-29 Vicente Cortés , Thomas Leistner , Lars Schäfer , Fabian Schulte-Hengesbach

The Eisenbud-Green-Harris conjecture states that a homogeneous ideal in k[x_1,...,x_n] containing a homogeneous regular sequence f_1,...,f_n with deg(f_i)=a_i has the same Hilbert function as an ideal containing x_i^{a_i} for 1 \leq i \leq…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giulio Caviglia , Diane Maclagan

For a power bounded or polynomially bounded operator $T$ sufficient conditions for the existence of a nontrivial hyperinvariant subspace are given. The obtained hyperinvariant subspaces of $T$ have the form of the closure of the range of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-28 Maria F. Gamal'

Let $\mathcal{F}_1(n,m)$ be the space of ordered m-tuples of pairwise distinct points in $\partial \mathbf{H}_{\mathbb{H}}^n$ up to its isometry group $PSp(n,1)$. It is a real $2m^2-6m+5-\sum^{m-n-1}_{i=1}{m-2 \choose n-1+i}$ dimensional…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Gaoshun Gou , Yueping Jiang

In M-theory vacua with vanishing 4-form F, one can invoke the ordinary Riemannian holonomy H \subset SO(1,10) to account for unbroken supersymmetries n=1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 16, 32. However, the generalized holonomy conjecture, valid for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 M. J. Duff , James T. Liu

We study existence and nonexistence of diagonal and separating coordinates for Riemannian symmetric spaces of rank 1. We generalize the results of Gauduchon and Moroianu, 2020, by showing that a symmetric space of rank 1 has diagonal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Alexey Bolsinov , Holger R. Dullin , Vladimir. S. Matveev , Yury Nikolayevsky

The Yao-Yao partition theorem states that given a probability measure on an affine space of dimension n having a density which is continuous and bounded away from 0, it is possible to partition the space into 2^n regions of equal measure in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Joseph Lehec
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