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Related papers: The red clump absolute magnitude based on revised …

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We present an absolute magnitude calibration for red giants with the colour magnitude diagrams of six Galactic clusters with different metallicities i.e. M92, M13, M5, 47 Tuc, M67, and NGC 6791. The combination of the absolute magnitude…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Karaali , S. Bilir , E. Yaz Gokce

The addition of deep near infrared images to the database provided by the HDF-S WFPC2 is essential to monitor the SEDs of the objects on a wide baseline and address a number of key issues including the total stellar content of baryonic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Cristiani , S. Arnouts , A. Fontana , P. Saracco , E. Vanzella

Some fine structures can nowadays be identified in the high-quality colour-magnitude diagrams (CMD) of Local Group galaxies. The clump of red giants, for instance, may present a significant colour spread, and extensions to both brighter and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Leo Girardi

We first review the current knowledge of Hipparcos systematic and random errors, in particular small-scale correlations. Then, assuming Gaussian parallax errors and using examples from the recent Hipparcos literature, we show how random…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Arenou , X. Luri

We measure the two-point angular correlation function of a sample of 4,289,223 galaxies with r < 19.4 mag from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey as a function of photometric redshift, absolute magnitude and colour down to M_r - 5log h = -14 mag.…

We construct a large, redshift complete sample of distant galaxy clusters by correlating Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 12 (DR12) redshifts with clusters identified with the red-sequence Matched-filter Probabilistic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-07 Pablo Jimeno , Tom Broadhurst , Ruth Lazkoz , Raul Angulo , Jose-Maria Diego , Keiichi Umetsu , Ming-chung Chu

We discuss images of the star clusters GLIMPSE C01 (GC01) and GLIMPSE C02 (GC02) that were recorded with the Subaru IRCS. Distortions in the wavefront were corrected with the RAVEN adaptive optics (AO) science demonstrator, allowing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-07 T. J. Davidge , D. R. Andersen , O. Lardiere , C. Bradley , C. Blain , S. Oya , H. Terada , Y. Hayano , M. Lamb , M. Akiyama , Y. H. Ono , G. Suzuki

The cross-correlation between 21-cm intensity mapping experiments and photometric surveys of galaxies (or any other cosmological tracer with a broad radial kernel) is severely degraded by the loss of long-wavelength radial modes due to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-19 Caroline Guandalin , Isabella P. Carucci , David Alonso , Kavilan Moodley

We present new reddening maps of the SMC and LMC based on the data of the third phase of the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE III). We have used two different methods to derive optical reddening maps. We adopt a theoretical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-04-14 Raoul Haschke , Eva K. Grebel , Sonia Duffau

We sing the praises of the central limit theorem. Having previously removed all other possible causes of significant systematic error in the statistical parallax determination of RR Lyrae absolute magnitudes, we investigate systematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Andrew Gould , Piotr Popowski

We have determined the ratios of total to selective extinction in the near-infrared bands (J, H, Ks) toward the Galactic center from the observations of the region |l| < 2.0deg and 0.5deg < |b| < 1.0deg with the IRSF telescope and the…

The color-magnitude diagrams of $\sim 1 \times 10^6$ stars obtained for 19 fields towards the Galactic bulge with the OGLE project reveal a well-defined population of bulge red clump stars. We found that the distributions of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Z. Stanek , M. Mateo , A. Udalski , M. Szymanski , J. Kaluzny , M. Kubiak , W. Krzeminski

We analyze the mean luminosity of three samples of field RRab Lyr stars observed in the course of the OGLE microlensing experiment: 73 stars from the Galactic bulge and 110 and 128 stars from selected fields in the LMC and SMC,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Udalski

Numerous methods for finding clusters at moderate to high redshifts have been proposed in recent years, at wavelengths ranging from radio to X-rays. In this paper we describe a new method for detecting clusters in two-band optical/near-IR…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael D. Gladders , H. K. C. Yee

Context: Their high intrinsic brightness and small dispersion in absolute magnitude make red clump (RC) stars a prime tracer of Galactic structure and kinematics. Aims: We aim to derive accurate, multi-epoch radial velocities and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Valentini , U. Munari

The potential of using cluster clustering for calibrating the mass-observable relation of galaxy clusters has been recognized theoretically for over a decade. Here, we demonstrate the feasibility of this technique to achieve high precision…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Eric J. Baxter , Eduardo Rozo , Bhuvnesh Jain , Eli Rykoff , Risa H. Wechsler

HIPPARCOS astrometric and kinematical data of oxygen-rich Mira variables are used to calibrate absolute near-infrared magnitudes and kinematic parameters. Two sets of near-infrared magnitudes compiled from different authors are used:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Alvarez , M-O. Mennessier , D. Barthes , X. luri , J. A. Mattei

Context.A new reduction of the astrometric data as produced by the Hipparcos mission has been published, claiming accuracies for nearly all stars brighter than magnitude Hp = 8 to be better, by up to a factor 4, than in the original…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 F. van Leeuwen

We present a study of the luminosity density distribution of the Galactic bar using number counts of red clump giants (RCGs) from the OGLE-III survey. The data were recently published by Nataf et al. (2013) for 9019 fields towards the bulge…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-09-24 Liang Cao , Shude Mao , David Nataf , Nicholas J. Rattenbury , Andrew Gould

The tip of red giant branch (TRGB) stars have attracted intensive attention in recent years because their $I$-band absolute magnitudes, $M_\rm I$, are often used for distance calibration in the Hubble constant measurements because of its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-10 Zhenzhen Shao , Shu Wang , Biwei Jiang , Xiaofeng Wang , Zhishuai Ge , Haichang Zhu
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