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Related papers: Super Spin-Charge Separation for class A, C, and D…

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We construct a new class of $(p,q)$-extended Poincar\'e supergravity theories in 2+1 dimensions as Chern-Simons theories of supersymmetry algebras with both central and automorphism charges. The new theories have the advantage that they are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 P. S. Howe , J. M. Izquierdo , G. Papadopoulos , P. K. Townsend

Electron fractionalization into spinons and chargeons plays a crucial role in 2D models of strongly correlated electrons. In this paper we show that spin-charge separation is not a phenomenon confined to lower dimensions but, rather, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-01 M. Cristina Diamantini , Carlo A. Trugenberger

Using properties of OSp(4|2) and PSL(2|2), we investigate the super geometry of the parametric D($2,1;\zeta $) labeled by variable $\zeta $ belonging to $\mathbb{C}\backslash \{-1,0\}$ and we give applications in the study of integrable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-18 El Hassan Saidi

We show that the N=2 superextended 1D quantum Dirac delta potential problem is characterized by the hidden nonlinear $su(2|2)$ superunitary symmetry. The unexpected feature of this simple supersymmetric system is that it admits three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Francisco Correa , Luis-Miguel Nieto , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We consider a Dirac equation set on an extended spin space that contains fermion and boson solutions. At given dimension, it determines the scalar symmetries. The standard field equations can be equivalently written in terms of such degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Besprosvany

We consider the SU(2) gauge theory for spin fluctuations in the two-dimensional Hubbard model, where the electron field is fractionalized in terms of spinons and chargons. In this theory, spinons are described by a non-linear sigma model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-06 Demetrio Vilardi , Pietro M. Bonetti

We demonstrate that spin-charge separation can occur in two dimensions and note its confluence with superconductivity, topology, gauge theory, and fault-tolerant quantum computation. We construct a microscopic Ising-like model and, at a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-07 Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel

A local supersymmetric action for a (2+1)-dimensional system including gravity, the electromagnetic field and a Dirac spin-1/2 field is presented. The action is a Chern-Simons form for a connection of the OSp(2|2) group. All the fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Pedro D. Alvarez , Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

One of the central problems in High T_{c} superconductivity is to reconcile the abundant evidence for stripe-like physics at `short' distances with the equally convincing evidence for BCS like physics at large distance scales (the `nodal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Zaanen , Zohar Nussinov

We briefly summarize two related calculations. First, we demonstrate that the instabilities (either nesting or pairing) associated with the high-T_c cuprates can be described by an SO(6) transformation group. There are two independent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 R. S. Markiewicz , M. T. Vaughn

We discuss super Schrodinger algebras with less supercharges from N=4 superconformal algebra psu(2,2|4). Firstly N=2 and N=1 superconformal algebras are constructed from the psu(2,2|4) via projection operators. Then a super Schrodinger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Makoto Sakaguchi , Kentaroh Yoshida

We study the conformal field theories corresponding to current superalgebras $osp(2|2)^{(1)}_k$ and $osp(2|2)^{(2)}_k$. We construct the free field realizations, screen currents and primary fields of these current superalgebras at general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiang-Mao Ding , Mark D. Gould , Courtney J. Mewton , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We study dualities for $3d$ $\text{U}(N_{c})_k$ chiral SQCD with $D_{n+2}$-type superpotential, with $n$ odd. We give a complete classification of such dualities in terms of the number of fundamentals and anti-fundamentals and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Antonio Amariti , Davide Morgante

The maximally symmetric D-branes of string theory on the non-simply connected Lie group SU(n)/Z_d are analysed using conformal field theory methods, and their charges are determined. Unlike the well understood case for simply connected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Terry Gannon

We investigate the possibility to construct extended parafermionic conformal algebras whose generating current has spin $1+\frac{1}{K}$, generalizing the superconformal (spin 3/2) and the Fateev Zamolodchikov (spin 4/3) algebras. Models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Ravanini

Known symmetry groups are insufficient to describe the various couplings among spin, charge, and spatial degrees of freedom in fermionic systems. To address this problem, we introduce spin-charge groups (SCGs), which provide a unified…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-08 Arist Zhenyuan Yang , Zheng-Xin Liu

We propose that underdoped high $T_c$ superconductors are described by an algebraic spin liquid (ASL) at high energies, which undergoes a spin-charge recombination transition at low energies. The spin correlation in the ASL is calculated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Walter Rantner , Xiao-Gang Wen

Yang-Mills gauge field with gauge group SU(2) decomposes into a single charge neutral complex vector, and two spinless charged scalar fields. At high energies these constituents are tightly confined into each other by a compact U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Antti J. Niemi

We examine a large N duality via geometric transition for N=1 SO/Sp gauge theories with superpotential for adjoint chiral superfield. In this paper, we find that the large N gauge theories are exactly analyzed for the classical quartic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Hiroyuki Fuji , Yutaka Ookouchi

Several distinct mechanisms of confinement and dynamical symmetry breaking (DSB) are identified, in a class of supersymmetric $SU(n_c)$, $USp(2n_c)$ and $SO(n_c)$ gauge theories. In some of the vacua, the magnetic monopoles carrying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenichi Konishi