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Related papers: Relativistic Spin Precession in the Double Pulsar

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The low mass X-ray binary 2A 1822-371 is an eclipsing system with an accretion disc corona and with an orbital period of 5.57 hr. The primary is an 0.59 s X-ray pulsar with a proposed strong magnetic field of 10^10-10^12 G. In this paper we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-12 A. Bak Nielsen , A. Patruno , C. D'Angelo

We present an updated timing solution and an analysis of the profile evolution - including precession and beam shape - of the young, relativistic binary pulsar J1906+0746. The 144-ms pulsar, in a 3.98-hour orbit with eccentricity 0.085…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 L. E. Kasian

We present the results of a ~230 ks long X-ray observation of the relativistic double-pulsar system PSR J0737-3039 obtained with the XMM-Newton satellite in 2006 October. We confirm the detection in X-rays of pulsed emission from PSR…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-23 A. Pellizzoni , A. Tiengo , A. De Luca , P. Esposito , S. Mereghetti

We have used the Green Bank Telescope to observe the millisecond pulsar PSR J0514-4002A on 43 occasions spread over 2 years. This 5-ms pulsar is located in the globular cluster NGC 1851; it belongs to a binary system and has a highly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Paulo C. Freire , Scott M. Ransom , Yashwant Gupta

We present a timing solution for the 598.89 Hz accreting millisecond pulsar, IGR J00291+5934, using Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer data taken during the two outbursts exhibited by the source on 2008 August and September. We estimate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Papitto , A. Riggio , L. Burderi , T. Di Salvo , A. D'Aí , R. Iaria

Relativistic binary pulsars, such as B1534+12 and B1913+16 are characterized by having close orbits with a binary separation of ~ 3 R_\sun. The progenitor of such a system is a neutron star, helium star binary. The helium star, with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. J. Francischelli , R. A. M. J. Wijers , G. E. Brown

We investigate neutron star moments of inertia from Bayesian posterior probability distributions of the nuclear equation of state that incorporate information from microscopic many-body theory and empirical data of finite nuclei. We focus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-17 Yeunhwan Lim , Jeremy W. Holt , Robert J. Stahulak

It is believed that millisecond pulsars attain their fast spins by accreting matter and angular momentum from companion stars. Theoretical modelling of the accretion process suggests a spin-up line in the period-period derivative…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-03 Xiao-Jin Liu , Zhi-Qiang You , Xing-Jiang Zhu

We present the first optical observations of the unique system J0737-3039 (composed of two pulsars, hereafter PSR-A and PSR-B). Ultra-deep optical observations, performed with the High Resolution Camera of the Advanced Camera for Surveys on…

Recent radio pulsar observations have shown that a number of pulsars display interesting long term periodicities in their spin-down rates. At least some of these pulsars also undergo sharp changes in pulse profile. This has been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 D. I. Jones

One of the post-Keplerian (PK) parameters determined in timing analyses of several binary pulsars is the fractional periastron advance per orbit $k^\mathrm{PK}$. Along with other PK parameters, it is used in testing general relativity once…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-18 Lorenzo Iorio

We conducted high-precision timing of PSR J1946+2052 to determine the masses of the two neutron stars in the system, test general relativity (GR) and assessed the system's potential for future measurement of the moment of inertia of the…

In binary radio pulsar system J0737-3039, slow pulsar B shows orbital modulations of intensity, being especially bright at two short orbital phases. We propose that these modulations are due to distortion of pulsar B magnetosphere by pulsar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Maxim Lyutikov

We present Arecibo observations of PSR B1534+12 which confirm previous suggestions that the pulse profile is evolving secularly. This effect is similar to that seen in PSR B1913+16, and is almost certainly due to general relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. H. Stairs , S. E. Thorsett , J. H. Taylor , Z. Arzoumanian

The complete orbital and sin period evolutions of the double neutron star (NS) system PSR J0737-3039 are simulated from the birth to coalescence, which include the two observed radio pulsars classified as primary NS PSR J0737-3039A and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-02 Peng Liu , Yi-Yan Yang , Jian-Wei Zhang , Maria Rah

We report the discovery of PSR J1753-2240 in the Parkes Multibeam Pulsar Survey database. This 95-ms pulsar is in an eccentric binary system with a 13.6-day orbital period. Period derivative measurements imply a characteristic age in excess…

PSR J1537+1155, also known as PSR B1534+12, is the second discovered double neutron star (DNS) binary. More than 20 years of timing observations of PSR J1537+1155 have offered some of the most precise tests of general relativity (GR) in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-17 Hao Ding , Adam Deller , Emmanuel Fonseca , Ingrid Stairs , Benjamin Stappers , Andrew Lyne

We present a systematic analysis of the complete set of observations of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U1608-52 obtained by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer's Proportional Counter Array. We study the spectral and fast-time…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-02 Lise du Buisson , Sara E. Motta , Rob P. Fender

We present an analysis of $23~$yr of pulse arrival times for PSR B1259$-$63. The pulsar is in a binary orbit about its approximately $20~M_{\odot}$ companion LS$~$2883. Our best-fitting timing solution has none of the pulse-number…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 R. M. Shannon , S. Johnston , R. N. Manchester

We have detected the rare phenomenon of stable, drifting sub-pulse behaviour in two pulsars discovered in the recent Swinburne intermediate latitude pulsar survey. The pulsars; PSR J1231-47 and PSR J1919+0134, have approximate periods (P)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. M. Ord , R. Edwards , M. Bailes