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Hierarchically hyperbolic spaces (HHSs) are a large class of spaces that provide a unified framework for studying the mapping class group, right-angled Artin and Coxeter groups, and many 3--manifold groups. We investigate strongly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Jacob Russell , Davide Spriano , Hung Cong Tran

We study equilibrium states and ordering regimes of a quasi-one-dimensional system of hard superdisks (anisotropic particles interpolating between disks and squares) where the centers of the particles are constrained to move on a line. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-29 Sakineh Mizani , Martin Oettel , Péter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga

We build quasi--isometry invariants of relatively hyperbolic groups which detect the hyperbolic parts of the group; these are variations of the stable dimension constructions previously introduced by the authors. We prove that, given any…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Matthew Cordes , David Hume

In this paper we consider a large family of graphs of hierarchically hyperbolic groups (HHG) and show that their fundamental groups admit HHG structures. To do that, we will investigate the notion of hierarchical quasi convexity and show…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Davide Spriano

We construct pairs of non-isometric hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with the same topological type and volume. Topologically these orbifolds are mapping tori of pseudo-Anosov maps of the surface of genus 2, with singular locus a fibred (hyperbolic)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Jérôme Los , Luisa Paoluzzi , Antonio Salgueiro

We establish existence and uniqueness results for the singular initial value problem associated with a class of quasilinear, symmetric hyperbolic, partial differential equations of Fuchsian type in several space dimensions. This is an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-06 Ellery Ames , Florian Beyer , James Isenberg , Philippe G. LeFloch

Geodesic regular tree structures are essential to combat numerical precision issues that arise while working with large-scale computational hyperbolic geometry and have applications in algorithms based on distances in such tessellations. We…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Dorota Celińska-Kopczyńska , Eryk Kopczyński

We characterise hyperbolic groups in terms of quasigeodesics in the Cayley graph forming regular languages. We also obtain a quantitative characterisation of hyperbolicity of geodesic metric spaces by the non-existence of certain local…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Sam Hughes , Patrick S. Nairne , Davide Spriano

We study the intrinsic geometry of area minimizing (and also of almost minimizing) hypersurfaces from a new point of view by relating this subject to quasiconformal geometry. For any such hypersurface we define and construct a so-called…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Joachim Lohkamp

We study the phase behaviour of a quasi-two dimensional cholesteric liquid crystal shell. We characterise the topological phases arising close to the isotropic-cholesteric transition, and show that they differ in a fundamental way from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-25 Livio Nicola Carenza , Giuseppe Gonnella , Davide Marenduzzo , Giuseppe Negro , Enzo Orlandini

We use our new type of bounded locally homeomorphic quasiregular mappings in the unit 3-ball to address long standing problems for such mappings. The construction of such mappings comes from our construction of non-trivial compact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Boris N. Apanasov

We introduce decorated piecewise hyperbolic and spherical surfaces and discuss their discrete conformal equivalence. A decoration is a choice of circle about each vertex of the surface. Our decorated surfaces are closely related to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Alexander I. Bobenko , Carl O. R. Lutz

Discrete geometries in hyperbolic space are of longstanding interest in pure mathematics and have come to recent attention in holography, quantum information, and condensed matter physics. Working at a purely geometric level, we describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-25 Latham Boyle , Justin Kulp

We discuss several ways of packing a hyperbolic surface with circles (of either varying radii or all being congruent) or horocycles, and note down some observations related to their symmetries (or the absence thereof).

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Maria Dostert , Alexander Kolpakov

We relate three classes of nonpositively curved metric spaces: hierarchically hyperbolic spaces, coarsely injective spaces, and strongly shortcut spaces. We show that every hierarchically hyperbolic space admits a new metric that is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Thomas Haettel , Nima Hoda , Harry Petyt

We describe the holonomy algebras of all canonical connections of homogeneous structures on real hyperbolic spaces in all dimensions. The structural results obtained then lead to a determination of the types, in the sense of Tricerri and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-28 Marco Castrillon Lopez , P. M. Gadea , Andrew Swann

In this paper, we establish a new quasi-shadowing property for any nonuiformly partially hyperbolic set of a $C^{1+\alpha}$ diffeomorphism, which is adaptive to the movement of the pseudo-orbit. Moreover, the quasi-specification property…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Gang Liao , Xuetong Zu

There are three complete plane geometries of constant curvature: spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic geometry. We explain how a closed oriented surface can carry a geometry which locally looks like one of these. Focussing on the hyperbolic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Peter B. Gothen

An interesting question about quasiconvexity in a hyperbolic group concerns finding classes of quasiconvex subsets that are closed under finite intersections. A known example is the class of all quasiconvex subgroups. However, not much is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ashot Minasyan

We explore some intersection properties of divisors associated to polarized dynamical systems on algebraic surfaces. As a consequence, we obtain necessary geometric conditions for the existence of polarizations of hyperbolic type and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Jorge Pineiro