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To understand the link between doping and electronic properties in high temperature superconductors, we report first-principles calculations on the oxygen doping effect for the single layer cuprate HgBa$_2$CuO$_{4+\delta}$. The doping…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Süle , C. Ambrosch-Draxl , H. Auer , E. Y. Sherman

Identification of the electronic state that appears upon doping a Mott insulator is important to understand the physics of cuprate high-temperature superconductors. Recent scanning tunneling microscopy of cuprates provides evidence that a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-31 R. Nourafkan , M. Côté , A. - M. S. Tremblay

The physical origin of cuprate high-temperature superconductor pseudogaps remains debatable. We point out that the indication of such excitation is hidden in the usual expression for the quasiparticle energy. It can be realized on a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kristoffel

Underdoped cuprate superconductors are believed to be strongly correlated with electronic systems with small phase stiffness leading to a large phase fluctuation region is known as the pseudogap state. With increasing doping it is generally…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-03 Hércules H. Santana and , E. V. L. de Mello

We use cluster Dynamical Mean Field Theory to study the simplest models of correlated electrons, the Hubbard model and the t-J model. We use a plaquette embedded in a medium as a reference frame to compute and interpret the physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

Understanding the physics of the two-dimensional Hubbard model is widely believed to be a key step in achieving a full understanding of high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ cuprate superconductors. In recent years, progress has been made by large-scale…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-29 Tizian Blatz , Ulrich Schollwöck , Fabian Grusdt , Annabelle Bohrdt

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) and Maximum Entropy (ME) techniques are used to study the spectral function $A({\bf p},\omega)$ of the one band Hubbard model in strong coupling including a next-nearest-neighbor electronic hopping with amplitude…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Daniel Duffy , Alexander Nazarenko , Stephan Haas , Adriana Moreo , Jose Riera , Elbio Dagotto

We investigate interplay between magnetic fluctuations and superconductivity in the effective five-band Hubbard model for iron-oxypnictide superconductors on the basis of the fluctuation-exchange approximation. As for the normal-state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Ikeda

Motivated by significant discrepancies between experimental observations of electron-doped cuprates and numerical results of the Hubbard and $t$-$J$ models, we investigate the role of inter-site interactions $V$ by studying the $t$-$J$-$V$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-01 Qianqian Chen , Lei Qiao , Fuchun Zhang , Zheng Zhu

Within the t-t'-J model, the doping dependence of the Meissner effect in cuprate superconductors is studied based on the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism. Following the linear response theory, it is shown that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-02 Shiping Feng , Zheyu Huang , Huaisong Zhao

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we studied the electronic structure of NaFe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$As from an optimally doped superconducting compound ($x=0.028$) to a heavily overdoped non-superconducting one ($x=0.109$). Similar to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-21 S. T. Cui , S. Y. Zhu , A. F. Wang , S. Kong , S. L. Ju , X. G. Luo , X. H. Chen , G. B. Zhang , Z. Sun

We present reliable many-body calculations for the t-t'-t''-U Hubbard model that explain in detail the results of recent angle-resolved photoemission experiments on electron-doped high-temperature superconductors. The origin of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Kyung , V. Hankevych , A. -M. Dare , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The SU(2) slave-boson mean-field theory for the tt'J model is analyzed. The role of next-nearest-neighbor hopping t' on the phase-diagram is studied. We find a pseudogap phase in hole-doped materials (where t'<0). The pseudo-gap phase is a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Tiago C. Ribeiro , Xiao-Gang Wen

The single-site two-electron exchange amplitude J_sd between the Cu 4s and Cu 3d_{x^2-y^2} states is found to be the pairing mechanism of high-T_c overdoped cuprates. The noninteracting part of the Hamiltonian spans the copper Cu 4s, Cu…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. M. Mishonov , J. O. Indekeu , E. S. Penev

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) reveals effects of electron doping, which is realized by Co and Ni substitution for Fe in FeTe$_{1-y}$Se$_{y}$ (y$\sim$0.35) superconductor. The data show consistent band shifts as well as…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-29 M. Rosmus , R. Kurleto , D. J. Gawryluk , J. Goraus , M. Z. Cieplak , P. Starowicz

Understanding the doping evolution from a Mott insulator to a superconductor probably holds the key for resolving the mystery of unconventional superconductivity in copper oxides. To elucidate the evolution of the electronic state starting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-19 Han Li , Zhaohui Wang , Shengtai Fan , Huazhou Li , Huan Yang , Hai-Hu Wen

The transition temperature Tc of cuprate superconductors falls when the doping p is reduced below a certain optimal value. It is unclear whether this fall is due to strong phase fluctuations or to a decrease in the pairing gap. Different…

We perform variational Monte Carlo simulations of the single-band Hubbard model on the square lattice with both nearest ($t$) and next-nearest ($t'$) neighbor hoppings. Our work investigates the consequences of increasing hole doping on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-09 Antonio Lechiara , Vito Marino , Luca F. Tocchio

The effect of the the $c$ axis compression on the electronic structure and superconducting properties of the HTSC cuprate La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ at different doping is investigated. The electronic structure of quasiparticle excitations is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-26 I. A. Makarov , S. G. Ovchinnikov

We describe here a minimal theory of tight binding electrons moving on the square planar Cu lattice of the hole-doped cuprates and mixed quantum mechanically with pairs of them (Cooper pairs). Superconductivity occurring at the transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Sumilan Banerjee , T V Ramakrishnan , C Dasgupta