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In this paper we study those polynomials orthogonal with respect to a particular weight over the union of disjoint intervals first introduced by N.I. Akhiezer, via a reformulation as a matrix factorization or Riemann-Hilbert problem. This…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Chen , A. Its

Typed decorated trees are used by Bruned, Hairer and Zambotti to give a description of a renormalisation processon stochastic PDEs. We here study the algebraic structures on these objects: multiple prelie algebrasand related operads…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Loïc Foissy

We study the core Hopf algebra underlying the renormalization Hopf algebra.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Dirk Kreimer

We study the renormalization of massless QED from the point of view of the Hopf algebra discovered by D. Kreimer. For QED, we describe a Hopf algebra of renormalization which is neither commutative nor cocommutative. We obtain explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Brouder , Alessandra Frabetti

Given a Heisenberg algebra A of canonical commutation relations modelled over an infinite-dimensional nuclear space, a Hopf algebra of its quantum deformations is also an algebra of canonical commutation relations whose Fock representation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

q-Deformed harmonic oscillator algebra for real and root of unity values of the deformation parameter is discussed by using an extension of the number concept proposed by Gauss, namely the Q-numbers. A study of the reducibility of the Fock…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Galetti , J. T. Lunardi , B. M. Pimentel , M. Ruzzi

In the present note we suggest an affinization of a theorem by Kostrikin et.al. about the decomposition of some complex simple Lie algebras ${\cal G}$ into the algebraic sum of pairwise orthogonal Cartan subalgebras. We point out that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 L. A. Ferreira , D. I. Olive , M. V. Saveliev

In this talk, we are concerned with the formulation and understanding of the combinatorics of time-ordered n-point functions in terms of the Hopf algebra of field operators. Mathematically, this problem can be formulated as one in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-24 Angela Mestre , Robert Oeckl

We equip the space of lattice cones with a coproduct which makes it a connected cograded colagebra. The exponential sum and exponential integral on lattice cones can be viewed as linear maps on this space with values in the space of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 Li Guo , Sylvie Paycha , Bin Zhang

We introduce normal coordinates on the infinite dimensional group $G$ introduced by Connes and Kreimer in their analysis of the Hopf algebra of rooted trees. We study the primitive elements of the algebra and show that they are generated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Chryssomalakos , H. Quevedo , M. Rosenbaum , J. D. Vergara

The symplectic blob algebra is a physically motivated quotient of the Hecke algebra $H(\tilde{C}_n)$ with a diagram calculus. We find the blocks for the symplectic blob algebra for all specialisations of its parameters over the complex…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Oliver H. King , Paul P. Martin , Alison E. Parker

We explore the relation between the Hopf algebra associated to the renormalization of QFT and the Hopf algebra associated to the NCG computations of transverse index theory for foliations.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alain Connes , Dirk Kreimer

We classify combinatorial Dyson-Schwinger equations giving a Hopf subalgebra of the Hopf algebra of Feynman graphs of the considered Quantum Field Theory. We first treat single equations with an arbitrary number (eventually infinite) of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Loïc Foissy

This is the second installment to the project initiated in [Ma3]. In the first Part, I argued that both philosophy and technique of the perturbative renormalization in quantum field theory could be meaningfully transplanted to the theory of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-08-25 Yuri I. Manin

We introduce general q-deformed multiple polylogarithms which even in the dilogarithm case differ slightly from the deformation usually discussed in the literature. The merit of the deformation as suggested, here, is that q-deformed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karl-Georg Schlesinger

We review the combinatorial structure of perturbative quantum field theory with emphasis given to the decomposition of graphs into primitive ones. The consequences in terms of unique factorization of Dyson--Schwinger equations into Euler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Dirk Kreimer

We define a new $q$-deformation of Brauer's centralizer algebra which contains Hecke algebras of type $A$ as unital subalgebras. We determine its generic structure as well as the structure of certain semisimple quotients. This is expected…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Hans Wenzl

The Connes-Kreimer renormalization Hopf algebras are examples of a canonical quantization procedure for pre-Lie algebras. We give a simple construction of this quantization using the universal enveloping algebra for so-called twisted Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-03-25 Travis Schedler

We introduce a family of periods of mixed Tate motives called dissection polylogarithms, that are indexed by combinatorial objects called dissection diagrams. The motivic coproduct on the former is encoded by a combinatorial Hopf algebra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Clément Dupont

We summarize recent results connecting multiloop Feynman diagram calculations to different parts of mathematics, with special attention given to the Hopf algebra structure of renormalization.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk Kreimer