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Using an optical centrifuge to control molecular rotation in an extremely broad range of angular momenta, we study coherent rotational dynamics of nitrogen molecules in the presence of collisions. We cover the range of rotational quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Alexander A. Milner , Aleksey Korobenko , John W. Hepburn , Valery Milner

A stalled spherical accretion shock, such as that arising in core-collapse supernovae, is unstable to non-spherical perturbations. In three dimensions, this Standing Accretion Shock Instability (SASI) can develop spiral modes that spin-up…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Rodrigo Fernández

We perform direct numerical simulations (DNS) to study the effect of bi-lateral confinement, i.e., the effect of aspect ratio, on the Rayleigh number (Ra) for the onset of wall-mode convection ($Ra_{wm}$) in rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-14 V. K. Tripathi , P. Joshi

We consider $N$ non-interacting fermions in a $2d$ harmonic potential of trapping frequency $\omega$ and in a rotating frame at angular frequency $\Omega$, with $0<\omega - \Omega\ll \omega$. At zero temperature, the fermions are in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-20 Bertrand Lacroix-A-Chez-Toine , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

Short-time dynamics and high-frequency rheology for suspensions of non-overlapping core-shell particles with thin shells were analyzed. In the thin-shell limit, the single-particle scattering coefficients were derived and shown to define a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-08 Bogdan Cichocki , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska , Eligiusz Wajnryb

The infrared bar-spectrum of a single ammonia molecule encapsulated in nano-cage C$_{60}$ fullerene molecule is modelled using the site inclusion model successfully applied to analyze spectra of CO$_2$ isotopologues isolated in rare gas…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-03-30 Azzedine Lakhlifi , Pierre-Richard Dahoo

This paper presents an analysis of a model problem, consisting of two interacting rigid rings, for the rotation of molecules in liquid $^4$He. Due to Bose symmetry, the excitation of the rotor corresponding to a ring of N helium atoms is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kevin K. Lehmann

Recently superconductivity at 9 - 15 K was discovered in an infinite-layer nickelate (Nd$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$NiO$_2$ films), which has received enormous attention. Since the $Ni^{1+}$ ionic state in NdNiO$_2$ may have the $3d^9$ outer-shell…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-06 Qing Li , Chengping He , Jin Si , Xiyu Zhu , Yue Zhang , Hai-Hu Wen

Scalar non-standard neutrino interactions (sNSI) is a scenario where neutrinos can develop a medium dependent contribution to their mass due to a new scalar mediator. This scenario differs from the commonly discussed vector mediator case in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-05 Peter B. Denton , Alessio Giarnetti , Davide Meloni

The recently discovered shear modulus anomaly in solid 4He bears a strong similarity to the phenomenon of supersolidity in solid 4He and can lead to the period shift and dissipative signals in torsional oscillator experiments that are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Xiao Mi , Erich Mueller , John D. Reppy

The ground state band was recently observed in the superheavy nucleus 256Rf. We study the rotational properties of 256Rf and its neighboring even-even nuclei by using a cranked shell model (CSM) with the pairing correlations treated by a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-17 Zhen-Hua Zhang , Jie Meng , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

We generalize the Nozi\'eres-Schmitt-Rink (NSR) method to study the repulsive Fermi gas in the absence of molecule formation, i.e., in the so-called "upper branch". We find that the system remains stable except close to resonance at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-16 Vijay B. Shenoy , Tin-Lun Ho

The high-spin rotational bands in odd-$Z$ nuclei $^{159}$Ho ($Z=67$) are investigated using the cranked shell model with the pairing correlations treated by a particle-number conserving method, in which the blocking effects are taken into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-03 Zhen-Hua Zhang

A non-slip constraint between a particle and a wall is applied at the microscopic level of collision dynamics using the rough sphere model. We analyse the consequences of the translation-rotation coupling of the rough sphere confined…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Yueran Wang , Peter Harrowell

We apply our recently developed model of a Bose condensate of quantum kink wave in solid He4 to understand recent torsional oscillator experimental results of the citical velocities and the effect of the steady and oscillating rotations at…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-22 S. T. Chui

We derive scaling laws for the spin decoherence of neutral atoms trapped near conducting and superconducting plane surfaces. A new result for thin films sheds light on the measurement of Y.J. Lin, I. Teper, C. Chin, and V. Vuleti\'{c}…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefan Scheel , Per-Kristian Rekdal , Peter L. Knight , Edward A. Hinds

Superconductivity, at 2-3 K, was observed in a novel phase of the ternary Li-Rh-B system. The structural phase exhibits a large noncentrosymmetric cubic unit cell with the a-parameter being within 1.208 \leq a \leq 1.215 nm. This phase is…

The possibility of the appearance of the C$_{4}$ symmetry in the rotational bands is studied within the particle-rotor model. Allowing for a slight triaxiality of the rotor it is shown that the lowest states of the system for a sufficiently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Magierski

We investigate the mechanical properties of freely suspended nanostrings fabricated from tensile-stressed, crystalline In$_{1-x}$Ga$_{x}$P. The intrinsic strain is a consequence of the epitaxial growth given by the lattice mismatch between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-16 Maximilian Bückle , Valentin C. Hauber , Garrett D. Cole , Claus Gärtner , Ute Zeimer , Jörg Grenzer , Eva M. Weig

Measuring the rotation of core-collapse supernovae (SN) and of their progenitor stars is extremely challenging. Here it is demonstrated that neutrinos may potentially be employed as stellar gyroscopes, if phases of activity by the standing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-12 Laurie Walk , Irene Tamborra , Hans-Thomas Janka , Alexander Summa