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In this chapter the recent theoretical work on phase transition in imbalanced fermion superfluids is reviewed. The imbalanced systems are those in which the two fermionic species candidate to form pairing have different Fermi surfaces or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Heron Caldas

Critical transitions in multistable systems have been discussed as models for a variety of phenomena ranging from the extinctions of species to socio-economic changes and climate transitions between ice-ages and warm-ages. From bifurcation…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2018-12-24 Xiaozhu Zhang , Christian Kuehn , Sarah Hallerberg

We study a stacked triangular lattice Ising model with both intra- and inter-plane antiferromagnetic interactions in a field, by Monte Carlo simulation. We find only one phase transition from a paramagnetic to a partially disordered phase,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-07 M. Žukovič , M. Borovský , A. Bobák

The evolution of solidification microstructures in ternary metallic alloys is investigated by adaptive finite element simulations of a general multicomponent phase-field model. A morphological transition from dendritic to globular growth is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Denis Danilov , Britta Nestler

Labyrinthine patterns arise in two-dimensional physical systems submitted to competing interactions, ranging from the fields of solid-state physics to hydrodynamics. For systems of interacting particles, labyrinthine and stripe phases were…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-16 Simon Merminod , Timothee Jamin , Eric Falcon , Michael Berhanu

We show that two-dimensional systems of deformable particles undergo a continuous liquid-hexatic transition upon compression or cooling, but no hexatic-solid transition-even at zero temperature and high density. Numerical simulations reveal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-20 Jatin Kumar , Wu Zeng , Anshuman Pasupalak , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

We present a phenomenological treatment of diffusion-driven martensitic phase transformations in multi-component crystalline solids that arise from non-convex free energies in mechanical and chemical variables. The treatment describes…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-09-29 Shiva Rudraraju , Anton Van der Ven , Krishna Garikipati

The electronic structure, magnetism and phase stability of Pt2-xMn1+xGa(x=0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1) alloys are studied by first-principle calculations. The calculations reveal that a potential magnetic martensitic transformation can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-03 L. Feng , E. K. Liu , W. X. Zhang , W. H. Wang , G. H. Wu

A general formulation of stochastic thermodynamics is presented for open systems exchanging energy and particles with multiple reservoirs. By introducing a partition in terms of "macrostates" (e.g. sets of "microstates"), the consequence on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Massimiliano Esposito

Using transfer matrix and finite-size scaling methods, we study the thermodynamic behavior of a lattice gas with two kinds of particles on the square lattice. Only excluded volume interactions are considered, so that the model is athermal.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-03 T. J. Oliveira , J. F. Stilck

Martensites are long-lived nonequilibrium structures produced following a quench across a solid state structural transition. In a recent paper (Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2168 (1997)), we had described a mode-coupling theory for the morphology…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Madan Rao , Surajit Sengupta

We obtain the constraints on the ruling parameters of the dense hadronic gas model at the critical temperature and propose the quasiuniversal ratios of the thermodynamic quantities. The possible appearence of thermodynamical instability in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. V. Leonidov , G. M. Zinovjev

Phase-field simulations of the martensitic transformation (MT) in the austenitic matrix, which has already undergone the plastic deformation, are carried out. For this purpose the elasto-plastic phase-field approach of incoherent MT…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-12 Julia Kundin , Evgeny Pogorelov , Heike Emmerich

We review some results for the dynamics of first-order phase transitions in functional materials. We especially focus on simple models of athermal evolution in driven ferromagnets that give a global picture of metastability and hysteresis,…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-16 Martin-Luc Rosinberg , Eduard Vives

Two known distinct examples of one-dimensional systems which are known to exhibit a phase transition are critically examined: (A) a lattice model with harmonic nearest-neighbor elastic interactions and an on-site Morse potential, and (B)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-17 N. Theodorakopoulos

We evaluate the thermodynamic properties of the 4-state antiferromagnetic Potts model on the Union- Jack lattice using tensor-based numerical methods. We present strong evidence for a previously unknown, "entropy-driven," finite-temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-19 Q. N. Chen , M. P. Qin , J. Chen , Z. C. Wei , H. H. Zhao , B. Normand , T. Xiang

We give the first example of a quadratic map having a phase transition after the first zero of the geometric pressure function. This implies that several dimension spectra and large deviation rate functions associated to this map are not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-08-19 Daniel Coronel , Juan Rivera-Letelier

A diffuse-interface model for microstructure with an arbitrary number of components and phases was developed from basic thermodynamic and kinetic principles and formalized within a variational framework. The model includes a composition…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-28 Daniel A. Cogswell , W. Craig Carter

We developed a micromagnetic method for modeling magnetic systems with periodic boundary conditions along an arbitrary number of dimensions. The main feature is an adaptation of the Ewald summation technique for evaluation of long-range…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-30 Aleksander L. Wysocki , Vladimir P. Antropov

The thermodynamics of the $q$-state Potts model with arbitrary $q$ on a class of hierarchical lattices is considered. Contrary to the case of the crystal lattices, it has always the second-order phase transitions. The analytical expressions…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 P. N. Timonin
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