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This paper has been withdrawn by the authors due to new theoretical evidence and experimental proof that the semiconducting bandgap reported in this paper and ascribed to a surface region is in fact a bulk property of divalent hexaborides.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. D. Denlinger , J. A. Clack , J. W. Allen , G. -H. Gweon , D. M. Poirier , C. G. Olson , J. L. Sarrao , Z. Fisk

We have theoretically investigated the electronic and magnetic properties of graphene whose zigzag edges are oxidized. The alteration of these properties by adsorption of $\mathrm{H_{2}O}$ and $\mathrm{NH_3}$ molecules have been considered.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Julia Berashevich , Tapash Chakraborty

The extended boundary condition method can be used to study planewave scattering by an ellipsoid composed of an orthorhombic dielectric-magnetic material whose relative permittivity dyadic is a scalar multiple of its relative permeability…

An ill-defined integral equation for modeling the mass-spectrum of mesons is regulated with an additional but unphysical parameter. This parameter dependance is removed by renormalization. Illustrative graphical examples are given.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Frewer , Tobias Frederico , Hans-Christian Pauli

Basing on the molecular theory of graphene, the influence of the chemical modification of edge atoms of a graphene sheet is studied in terms of mechanochemical reactions. The mechanical behavior of graphene is shown to be not only highly…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-08 Vera Popova , Nadezhda Popova , Elena Sheka

We study a one-dimensional chain of identical atoms with two electronic orbitals and two electrons per atom, subject to an external oscillating pressure that periodically modulates the lattice spacing. This leads to time-dependent intra-…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Anwesha Chattopadhyay

The dynamics of band-gap renormalization and gain build-up in monolayer MoTe$_2$ is investigated by evaluating the non-equilibrium Dirac-Bloch equations with the incoherent carrier-carrier and carrier-phonon scattering treated via…

An important characteristic of topological band insulators is the necessary presence of in-gap edge states on the sample boundary. We utilize this fact to show that when the boundary is reconnected with a twist, there are always zero-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Dung-Hai Lee , Guang-Ming Zhang , Tao Xiang

We introduce and study a generalized energy conservation relation for scattering of time-modulated waves, where conventional energy conservation does not hold. Based on this relation, we derive an optical theorem and compute the active…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-25 Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , John C. Schotland

We develop a theory for the electron-phonon interaction effects on the electronic properties of graphene. We analytically calculate the electron self-energy, spectral function and band velocity renormalization due to phonon-mediated…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Wang-Kong Tse , S. Das Sarma

We point out that the effect of reionization on the microwave anisotropy power spectrum is not necessarily negligible on the scales probed by COBE. It can lead to an upward shift of the COBE normalization by more than the one-sigma error…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Louise M Griffiths , Andrew R Liddle

Edge atomic configuration often plays an important role in dictating the properties of finite-sized two-dimensional (2D) materials. By performing ab initio calculations, we identify a highly stable zigzag edge of phosphorene, which is the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-29 Junfeng Gao , Xiangjun Liu , Gang Zhang , Yong-Wei Zhang

The quasiparticle band-gap renormalization induced by the doped carriers is an important and well-known feature in two-dimensional semiconductors, including transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), and it is of both theoretical and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Azadeh Faridi , Dimitrie Culcer , Reza Asgari

We study powers of binomial edge ideals associated with closed and block graphs.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Viviana Ene , Giancarlo Rinaldo , Naoki Terai

The decay of an excited atom in the presence of a medium that both scatters and absorbs radiation is studied with the help of a quantum-electrodynamical model. The medium is represented by a half space filled with a randomly distributed set…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-23 L. G. Suttorp , A. J. van Wonderen

The concepts, which have traditionally been useful in understanding the effects of the electron--phonon interaction in optical spectroscopy, are based on insights obtained within the infinite electronic band approximation and no longer…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Anton Knigavko , J. P. Carbotte

Binding energy of heavy atoms is estimated by means of the Thomas-Fermi model, giant dipole oscillation are highlighted and ionization is discussed.

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-06-18 M. Apostol

Entanglement can modify light-matter interaction effects and, conversely, these interactions can change the non-classical correlations present in the system. We present an example where these mutual connections can be discussed in a simple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Pedro Sancho

Kim et al. have reported a dependence of the infrared excitation energies of boron acceptors in diamond on the isotopic mass of the carbon atoms. We show that this change can be quantitatively interpreted as induced by a change in the hole…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Cardona

A recently developed renormalization approach is used to study the electron-phonon coupling in many-electron systems. By starting from an Hamiltonian which includes a small gauge symmetry breaking field, we directly derive a BCS-like…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Huebsch , K. W. Becker
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