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Related papers: S-matrix and Quantum Tunneling in Gravitational Co…

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The S-matrix Ansatz has been proposed by 't Hooft to overcome difficulties and apparent contradictions of standard quantum field theory close to the black hole horizon. In this paper we revisit and explore some of its aspects. We start by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giovanni Arcioni

It is expected that the quantum nature of spacetime leaves its imprint in all semiclassical gravitational systems, at least in certain regimes, including gravitational waves. In this paper we investigate such imprints on gravitational waves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-01 Andrea Dapor , Klaus Liegener

The tunnelling of virtual matter-antimatter pairs from the quantum vacuum in multidimensions is studied. We consider electric backgrounds as a linear combination of a spatial Sauter field and, interchangeably, certain weaker time dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Ibrahim Akal , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick

Theory of scattering of a quantum-mechanical particle on a cosmic string is developed. S-matrix and scattering amplitude are determined as functions of the flux and the tension of the string. We reveal that, in the case of the nonvanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Sitenko , N. D. Vlasii

We report a new critical solution found at the threshold of axisymmetric gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field with angular momentum. To carry angular momentum the scalar field cannot be axisymmetric; however, its azimuthal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. W. Choptuik , E. W. Hirschmann , S. L. Liebling , F. Pretorius

This article describes a method for calculating S-matrix elements using Hamiltonians obtained in the renormalization group procedure for effective particles. It is shown that the scattering amplitudes obtained using a canonical Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Wieckowski

The coherent manipulation of quantum states is one of the main tasks required in quantum computation. In this paper we demonstrate that it is possible to control coherently the electronic position of a particle in a quantum-dot array. By…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Villas-Boas , Sergio E. Ulloa , Nelson Studart

The S-matrix Bootstrap originated on the idea that the S-matrix might be fully constrained by global symmetries, crossing, unitarity, and analyticity without relying on an underlying dynamical theory that may or may not be a quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-06 Martin Kruczenski , Joao Penedones , Balt C. van Rees

Using trial wavefunctions prepared on quantum devices to reduce the bias of auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo (QC-AFQMC) has established itself as a promising hybrid approach to the simulation of strongly correlated many body systems.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-16 Matthew Kiser , Matthias Beuerle , Fedor Simkovic

This work establishes a firm relationship between classical nonlinear resonances and the phenomenon of dynamical tunneling. It is shown that the classical phase space with its hierarchy of resonance islands completely characterizes…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-07-31 Srihari Keshavamurthy

In this paper we lay the foundations of causal quantum gravity (CQG), i.e. of a quantum theory of self-interacting symmetric massless rank-2 tensor gauge fields, the gravitons, on flat space-time, in the framework of causal perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicola Grillo

The application of a classical approach to various quantum problems - the secular perturbation approach to quantization of a hydrogen atom in external fields and a helium atom, the adiabatic switching method for calculation of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Evgeni A. Solov'ev

We study the collapse of a spherically symmetric dust distribution in $d$-dimensional AdS spacetime. We investigate the role of dimensionality, and the presence of a negative cosmological constant, in determining the formation of trapped…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rakesh Tibrewala , Sashideep Gutti , T. P. Singh , Cenalo Vaz

On-shell constructibility is redefining our understanding of perturbative quantum field theory. The tree-level S-matrix of constructible theories is completely determined by a set of recurrence relations and a reduced number of scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-16 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Nathan Moynihan

We examine the particle production during tunneling in quantum cosmology. We consider a minisuperspace model with a massive, conformally coupled scalar field and a uniform radiation background. In this model, we construct a semiclassical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Jooyoo Hong , Alexander Vilenkin , Serge Winitzki

Within the framework of the Zakharov-Schulman approach, in close analogy with the methods of quantum field theory, the classical scattering matrix for the simplest process of interaction between hard and soft excitations in a quark-gluon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-10 Yu. A. Markov , M. A. Markova , D. M. Gitman , N. Yu. Markov

The tunneling effect is the most popular phenomenon of quantum physics and is present in modern physical theories. Still, the most important features of this effect are already present in toy models - low dimensional quantum mechanics with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-07 Zbigniew Ambrozinski

We study the quatum to classical transition process in the context of quantum field theory. Extending the influence functional formalism of Feynman and Vernon, we study the decoherence process for self-interacting quantum fields in flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Fernando C. Lombardo

We derive the 1-loop effective action of the cubic Galileon coupled to quantum-gravitational fluctuations in a background and gauge-independent manner, employing the covariant framework of DeWitt and Vilkovisky. Although the bare action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Ippocratis D. Saltas , Vincenzo Vitagliano

The complex-time method for quantum tunneling is studied. In one-dimensional quantum mechanics, we construct a reduction formula for a Green function in the number of turning points based on the WKB approximation. This formula yields a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Hideaki Aoyama , Toshiyuki Harano