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Related papers: The String bordism of $BE_8$ and $BE_8\times BE_8$…

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In the presence of a nonzero B-field, the symmetries of the $\mathrm E_8\times \mathrm E_8$ heterotic string form a 2-group, or a categorified group, as do the symmetries of the CHL string. We express the bordism groups of the corresponding…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Arun Debray

We investigate the structure of Spin-$G$ bordism groups, focusing on the interplay between Spin and additional twisting symmetries such as $Sp(4)$, $SU(8)$ and $Spin(16)$. Using techniques from spectral sequences, obstruction theory, and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Naoki Kuroda

Cobordism offers a unique perspective into the non-perturbative sector of string theory by demanding the absence of higher form global symmetries for quantum gravitational consistency. In this work we compute the spin cobordism groups of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-19 Christian Kneissl

In this paper, we present more conclusions for $C^\ast(\mathrm{PL})$ and oriented PL cobordism, and compute the string PL bordism groups of certain dimensions. Then, we apply these results to classify certain PL manifolds of dimensions $10$…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Wen Shen

We generalize to the eleven-dimensional superparticle Berkovits' prescription for loop computations in the pure spinor approach to covariant quantization of the superstring. Using these ten- and eleven-dimensional results, we compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Anguelova , P. A. Grassi , P. Vanhove

The group of bordism classes of unoriented surfaces in 4-space is determined. The bordism classes are characterized by normal Euler numbers,double linking numbers, and triple linking numbers.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Scott Carter , Seiichi Kamada , Masahico Saito , Shin Satoh

We discuss the generalization of recently discovered BPS configurations, corresponding to the planar string networks, to non-planar ones by considering the U-duality symmetry of type II string theory in various dimensions. As an explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sandip Bhattacharyya , Alok Kumar , Subir Mukhopadhyay

We perform a bordism computation to show that the $E_{7(7)}(\mathbb{R})$ U-duality symmetry of 4d $\mathcal N = 8$ supergravity could have an anomaly invisible to perturbative methods; then we show that this anomaly is trivial. We compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-23 Arun Debray , Matthew Yu

Spin$^h$ manifolds are the quaternionic analogue to Spin$^c$ manifolds. We compute the spin$^h$ bordism groups at the prime 2 by proving a structure theorem for the cohomology of the spin$^h$ bordism spectrum $\mathrm{MSpin}^h$ as a module…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Keith Mills

We consider heterotic string compactifications to four dimensions when instantons shrink to zero size. If the standard model gauge group originates from the new gauge symmetry associated with the small instantons singularity, then the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Karim Benakli , Yaron Oz

We obtain the exact non-perturbative thresholds of $R^4$ terms in IIB string theory compactified to eight and seven dimensions. These thresholds are given by the perturbative tree-level and one-loop results together with the contribution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Elias Kiritsis , Boris Pioline

The three tachyon-free non-supersymmetric string theories in ten dimensions provide a handle on quantum gravity away from the supersymmetric lamppost. However, they have not been shown to be fully consistent; although local anomalies cancel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-31 Ivano Basile , Arun Debray , Matilda Delgado , Miguel Montero

We elucidate the correspondence between a particular class of superconformal field theories in six dimensions and homomorphisms from discrete subgroups of $SU(2)$ into $E_8$, as predicted from string dualities. We show how this match works…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-25 Darrin D. Frey , Tom Rudelius

In this paper we begin revisiting the little string theories (LSTs) which govern the dynamics of the instantonic heterotic $E_8 \times E_8$ five-branes probing ALE singularities, building on and extending previous results on the subject by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-13 Michele Del Zotto , Muyang Liu , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

It has been conjectured that Little String Theories in six dimensions are holographic to critical string theory in a linear dilaton background. We test this conjecture for theories arising on the worldvolume of heterotic fivebranes. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin Gremm , Anton Kapustin

We derive the precise relation between level matching condition and fractional instanton numbers in six dimensional, abelian and supersymmetric orbifolds of E8 x E8 heterotic string theory. The fractional part of the two E8 instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jan O. Conrad

Using spectral invariants of Dirac operators we construct a secondary version of the Witten genus, a bordism invariant of string manifolds in dimensions $4m-1$. We prove a secondary index theorem which relates this global-analytic…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-12-25 Ulrich Bunke , Niko Naumann

We give some explicit bounds for the number of cobordism classes of real algebraic manifolds of real degree less than $d$, and for the size of the sum of $\mod 2$ Betti numbers for the real form of complex manifolds of complex degree less…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yves Laszlo , Claude Viterbo

We make an ansatz for the Mellin representation of the four-point amplitude of half-BPS operators of arbitrary charges at order $\lambda^{-\frac{5}{2}}$ in an expansion around the supergravity limit. Crossing symmetry and a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-14 J. M. Drummond , H. Paul , M. Santagata

We study compactifications of the 6d E-string theory, the theory of a small E_8 instanton, to four dimensions. In particular we identify N=1 field theories in four dimensions corresponding to compactifications on arbitrary Riemann surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Hee-Cheol Kim , Shlomo S. Razamat , Cumrun Vafa , Gabi Zafrir
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