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Quantum chromodynamics predicts that the interaction between its fundamental constituents, quarks and gluons, can lead to different states of strongly interacting matter, dependent on its temperature and baryon density. We first survey the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-17 Helmut Satz

We study, for the first time, the spatial extension of the "source" that produces quark gluon plasma (QGP) in ultra relativistic heavy ion collisions. The longitudinal dimension is studied as a function of time as the system evolves. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Ambar Jain , V. Ravishankar

The general formalism of homogeneous nucleation theory is applied to study the hadronization pattern of the ultra-relativistic quark-gluon plasma (QGP) undergoing a first order phase transition. A coalescence model is proposed to describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Zabrodin , L. Bravina , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Experiments on high-energy heavy-ion collisions reveal the formation and some intriguing properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), a new phase of matter predicted by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the quantum field theory of strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-26 Alice Bernamonti , Robi Peschanski

We study a model of quark-gluon plasma of 2+1 flavors Quantum Chromodynamics in terms of quasiparticles propagating in a condensate of Polyakov loops. The Polyakov loop is coupled to quasiparticles by means of a gas-like effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Lucia Oliva , Paolo Castorina , Vincenzo Greco , Marco Ruggieri

High-energy heavy-ion collisions provide a unique opportunity to study the properties of the hot and dense strongly-interacting system composed of deconfined quarks and gluons -- the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) -- in laboratory conditions. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-08-07 Mateusz Ploskon

We extract the $Q$-$\bar Q$ potential by using the thermodynamic quantities obtained in lattice gauge calculations. The potential is tested and found to give dissociation temperatures that agree well with those from lattice gauge spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Cheuk-Yin Wong

We study the effects of a finite chemical potential on the occurrence of cavitation in a quark gluon plasma (QGP). We solve the evolution equations of second order viscous relativistic hydrodynamics using three different equations of state.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-17 S. M. Sanches , D. A. Fogaça , F. S. Navarra , H. Marrochio

Transport properties of a thermal medium determine how its conserved charge densities (for instance the electric charge, energy or momentum) evolve as a function of time and eventually relax back to their equilibrium values. Here the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 Harvey B. Meyer

I review our current understanding of the processes driving the thermalization and isotropization of the quark gluon plasma (QGP) created in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions (URHICs). I begin by discussing the phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-21 Michael Strickland

The quark-gluon plasma in stellar structure is investigated using the fluid-like QCD approach. The classical energy momentum tensor relevant for high energy and hot plasma having the nature of fluid bulk of gluon sea is calculated within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 T. P. Djun , L. T. Handoko

Jets provide us with ideal probes of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions, since its dynamics at its different scales is imprinted into the multi-scale substructure of the final state jets. We present a new approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Carlota Andres , Fabio Dominguez , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Jack Holguin , Cyrille Marquet , Ian Moult

The quark susceptibility $\chi_q$ at zero and finite quark chemical potential provides a critical benchmark to determine the quark-gluon-plasma (QGP) degrees of freedom in relation to the results from lattice QCD (lQCD) in addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Hamza Berrehrah , Wolfgang Cassing , Elena Bratkovskaya , Thorsten Steinert

A fluid-dynamic approach to the diffusion of heavy quarks in the quark--gluon plasma (QGP) is presented. Specifically, we analyze the Fokker-Planck equation for the momentum transport of heavy quarks from a fluid perspective and use a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-31 F. Capellino , A. Beraudo , A. Dubla , S. Floerchinger , S. Masciocchi , J. Pawlowski , I. Selyuzhenkov

Within the aim of a dynamical study of on- and off-shell heavy quarks Q in the quark gluon plasma (QGP) - as produced in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions - we study the heavy quark collisional scattering on partons of the QGP. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-04 H. Berrehrah , E. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing , P. B. Gossiaux , J. Aichelin

We consider QCD at temperatures T near Tc, where the theory deconfines. We distinguish between a "complete" Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP), where the vacuum expectation value of the renormalized Polyakov loop is near unity, essentially constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Robert D. Pisarski

In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is created whose pre-equilibrium evolution includes a rich variety of exciting phenomena of Quantum Chromodynamics. In these Proceedings, we provide a short overview of our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 Kirill Boguslavski

I use simple thermodynamic reasoning to argue that at temperatures of order a trillion kelvin, QCD, the theory which describes strongly interacting particles such as protons and neutrons under normal conditions, undergoes a phase transition…

Physics Education · Physics 2008-11-26 Simon Hands

Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, predicts a transition of the usual matter to a new phase of matter, called Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), at sufficiently high temperatures. The non-perturbative technique of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Rajeev S. Bhalerao , Rajiv V. Gavai

Quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is a strongly coupled liquid when viewed at length scales of order the inverse of its temperature and longer. However, when it is probed at short enough length scales, asymptotic freedom mandates the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-03 Zachary Hulcher , Arjun Srinivasan Kudinoor , Daniel Pablos , Krishna Rajagopal
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