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Related papers: Korean Family Name Distribution in the Past

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The family name distribution in Korea is investigated in comparison with previous studies in other countries. In Korea, both the family name and its birthplace, where the ancestor of the family originated, are commonly used to distinguish…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Beom Jun Kim , Seong Min Park

In the Korean culture the family members are recorded in special family books. This makes it possible to follow the distribution of Korean family names far back in history. It is here shown that these name distributions are well described…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-09-29 Seung Ki Baek , Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim

We investigate the distribution function and the cumulative probability for Korean household incomes, i.e., the current, labor, and property incomes. For our case, the distribution functions are consistent with a power law. It is also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Kyungsik Kim , Seong-Min Yoon

We study the frequency distribution of family names. From a common data base, we count the number of people who share the same family name. This is the size of the family. We find that (i) the total number of different family names in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sasuke Miyazima , Youngki Lee , Tomomasa Nagamine , Hiroaki Miyajima

Although cumulative family name distributions in many countries exhibit power-law forms, there also exist counterexamples. The origin of different family name distributions across countries is discussed analytically in the framework of a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-07-15 Seung Ki Baek , Hoang Anh Tuan Kiet , Beom Jun Kim

This paper investigates the rank distribution, cumulative probability, and probability density of price returns for the stocks traded in the KSE and the KOSDAQ market. This research demonstrates that the rank distribution is consistent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Kyungsik Kim , S. -M. Yoon , C. Christopher Lee , K. H. Chang

Zipf's law, originally discovered in natural language and later generalized to the Zipf-Mandelbrot law, describes a power-law relationship between the frequency of a Zipfian element and its rank. Due to the semantic characteristics of this…

Applications · Statistics 2026-02-17 Byeongchan Choi , Junwon You , Myung Ock Kim , Jae-Hun Jung

An individual's identity in a human society is specified by his or her name. Differently from family names, usually inherited from fathers, a given name for a child is often chosen at the parents' disposal. However, their decision cannot be…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-10-28 Mi Jin Lee , Woo Seong Jo , Il Gu Yi , Seung Ki Baek , Beom Jun Kim

We examine the problem of family size statistics (the number of individuals carrying the same surname, or the same DNA sequence) in a given size subsample of an exponentially growing population. We approach the problem from two directions.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-03-24 Yosef E. Maruvka , Nadav M. Shnerb , David A. Kessler

Zipf's law on word frequency is observed in English, French, Spanish, Italian, and so on, yet it does not hold for Chinese, Japanese or Korean characters. A model for writing process is proposed to explain the above difference, which takes…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-05-03 Linyuan Lu , Zi-Ke Zhang , Tao Zhou

We report investigations on the statistical characteristics of the baby names given between 1910 and 2010 in the United States of America. For each year, the 100 most frequent names in the USA are sorted out. For these names, the…

In this paper, we studied the dynamics of the log-return distribution of the Korean Composition Stock Price Index (KOSPI) from 1992 to 2004. Based on the microscopic spin model, we found that while the index during the late 1990s showed a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-12-02 Jae-Suk Yang , Seungbyung Chae , Woo-Sung Jung , Hie-Tae Moon

A stochastic model for the evolution of a growing population is proposed, in order to explain empirical power-law distributions in the frequency of family names as a function of the family size. Preliminary results show that the predicted…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 Damian H. Zanette , Susanna C. Manrubia

We analyse the statistical properties of genealogical trees in a neutral model of a closed population with sexual reproduction and non-overlapping generations. By reconstructing the genealogy of an individual from the population evolution,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Bernard Derrida , Susanna C. Manrubia , Damian H. Zanette

We calculate the probability distribution of repetitions of ancestors in a genealogical tree for simple neutral models of a closed population with sexual reproduction and non-overlapping generations. Each ancestor at generation g in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Derrida , S. C. Manrubia , D. H. Zanette

The frequencies at which individual words occur across languages follow power law distributions, a pattern of findings known as Zipf's law. A vast literature argues over whether this serves to optimize the efficiency of human communication,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Michael Ramscar

The nature of the quantitative distribution of the 64 DNA codons in the human genome has been an issue of debate for over a decade. Some groups have proposed that the quantitative distribution of the DNA codons ordered as a rank-frequency…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-06 Bohdan B. Khomtchouk

Following the work of Okuyama, Takayasu and Takayasu [Okuyama, Takayasu and Takayasu 1999] we analyze huge databases of Japanese companies' financial figures and confirm that the Zipf's law, a power law distribution with the exponent -1,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Takayuki Mizuno , Makoto Katori , Hideki Takayasu , Misako Takayasu

The study of human mobility is both of fundamental importance and of great potential value. For example, it can be leveraged to facilitate efficient city planning and improve prevention strategies when faced with epidemics. The newfound…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-10-17 Sang Hoon Lee , Robyn Ffrancon , Daniel M. Abrams , Beom Jun Kim , Mason A. Porter

We consider a model for the evolution of the surnames distribution under a gender-equality measurement presently discussed in the Spanish parliament (the children take the surname of the father or the mother according to alphabetical…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-20 L. F. Lafuerza , R. Toral
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