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Related papers: Magnesium doped helium nanodroplets

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Long-range intermolecular forces are able to steer polar molecules submerged in superfluid helium nanodroplets into highly polar metastable configurations. We demonstrate that the presence of such special structures can be identified, in a…

Multi-valent (MV) battery architectures based on pairing a Mg metal anode with a high-voltage ($\sim$ 3 V) intercalation cathode offer a realistic design pathway toward significantly surpassing the energy storage performance of traditional…

We demonstrate the use of hydrogen induced changes in the emission of isoelectric Eu ions, in Mg-doped p-type GaN, as a powerful probe to study the dynamics of hydrogen movement under electron beam irradiation. We identify, experimentally,…

Janus derivatives of 2H MX2 (M = Mo/W; X = S/Se), namely MSSe, have already been experimentally realized and explored for applications in photocatalysis, photovoltaics, and optoelectronics. Focusing on the photocatalytic properties of these…

We present a microscopic analysis of the quantum solvation structures of para-H$_2$ around the OCS molecule when embedded in low temperature $^4$He droplets. The structures of clusters containing M=5 and 6 para-H$_2$ molecules are compared…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Yongkyung Kwon , K. Birgitta Whaley

We developed new modified embedded-atom method (MEAM) interatomic potentials for the Mg-Al alloy system using a first-principles method based on density functional theory (DFT). The materials parameters, such as the cohesive energy,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 B. Jelinek , J. Houze , Sungho Kim , M. F. Horstemeyer , M. I. Baskes , Seong-Gon Kim

Metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) of GaN layers doped with Mg atoms to the recognized optimum level of [Mg] $\sim2 \times 10^{19}$ cm$^{-3}$ has been performed. In a sequence of MOCVD runs, operational conditions, including…

Sliding of two-dimensional materials is critical for their application as solid lubricants for space, and also relevant for strain engineering and device fabrication. Dopants such as Ni surprisingly improve lubrication in MoS$_2$, despite…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-03 Enrique Guerrero , David A. Strubbe

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the evaporation of particle-laden droplets on a heated surface. The droplets are composed of a Lennard-Jones fluid containing rigid particles which are spherical sections of an atomic lattice,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Weikang Chen , Joel Koplik , Ilona Kretzschmar

Recent experiments on Mn-doped ZnS nanocrystals have shown unusual magnetization properties. We describe a nearest-neighbor Heisenberg exchange model for calculating the magnetization ratios of these antiferromagnetically doped crystals, in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Joshua Schrier , K. Birgitta Whaley

Accurate analytical expressions for the state densities of liquid He-4 droplets are derived, incorporating the ripplon and phonon degrees of freedom. The microcanonical temperature and the ripplon angular momentum level density are also…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-12-22 Klavs Hansen , Michael D. Johnson , Vitaly V. Kresin

We have evaluated the successes and failures of the Hubbard-corrected density functional theory (DFT+U) approach to study Mg doping of LiCoO$_2$. We computed the effect of the U parameter on the energetic, geometric and electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-07 Juan A. Santana , Jeongnim Kim , P. R. C. Kent , Fernando A. Reboredo

Equilibrium properties of hydrogen-helium mixtures under thermodynamic conditions found in the interior of giant gas planets are studied by means of density functional theory molecular dynamics simulations. Special emphasis is placed on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 Jan Vorberger , Isaac Tamblyn , Stanimir A. Bonev , Burkhard Militzer

In magnesium alloys with multiple substitutional elements, solute segregation at grain boundaries (GBs) has a strong impact on many important material characteristics, such as GB energy and mobility, and therefore, texture. Although it is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-22 Risheng Pei , Zhuocheng Xie , Sangbong Yi , Sandra Korte-Kerzel , Julien Guénolé , Talal Al-Samman

We discuss theoretically how electrons confined to two dimensions in a delta-doped heterostructure can arrange themselves in a droplet-like spatial distribution due to disorder and screening effects when their density is low. We apply this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Tripathi , M. P. Kennett

Helium nanodroplets, commonly regarded as the "nearly ideal spectroscopic matrix", are being actively studied for more than two decades now. While they mostly serve as cold, weakly perturbing and transparent medium for high-resolution…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-03-03 M. Mudrich , F. Stienkemeier

We discuss the microstructural origin of enhanced radial growth in magnesium (Mg) doped gallium nitride (GaN) nanorods (NRs) using electron microscopy and \textit{first-principles} Density Functional Theory calculations. Experimentally, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Sanjay Nayak , Rajendra Kumar , Nagaraja KK , S. M. Shivaprasad

The dissociation of a hydrogen molecule on MgO(001) films deposited on Mo(001) surface is investigated systematically using periodic density-functional theory method. The unusual adsorption behavior of heterolytic dissociative hydrogen…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-04-29 Zhenjun Song , Hu Xu

The relaxation dynamics of superexcited superfluid He nanodroplets is thoroughly investigated by means of extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) femtosecond electron and ion spectroscopy complemented by time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT).…

We address the collision of two superfluid 4 He droplets at non-zero initial relative velocities and impact parameters within the framework of liquid 4 He time-dependent density functional theory at zero temperature. In spite of the small…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2023-07-07 Ernesto García-Alfonso , Francesco Ancilotto , Manuel Barranco , Martí Pi , Nadine Halberstadt