English
Related papers

Related papers: Magnesium doped helium nanodroplets

200 papers

Magnesium (Mg) and its alloys hold great potential as an energy-saving structural material for automative, aerospace applications. However, the use of Mg alloys has been limited due to poor ductility and formability. Poor mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-20 Gi-Dong Sim , Gyuseok Kim , Steven Lavenstein , Mohamed H. Hamza , Haidong Fan , Jaafar A. El-Awady

We present a combined ion imaging and density functional theory study of the dynamics of the desorption process of rubidium and cesium atoms off the surface of helium nanodroplets upon excitation of the perturbed $6s$ and $7s$ states,…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-03-03 J. von Vangerow , A. Sieg , F. Stienkemeier , M. Mudrich , A. Leal , D. Mateo , A. Hernando , M. Barranco , M. Pi

The interaction of mass-selected atomic clusters and nanoparticles with surfaces attracts strong interest in view of fundamental research and technological applications. Understanding dynamics of the deposition process is important for…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-07-12 Yannick Fortouna , Pablo de Vera , Alexey Verkhovtsev , Andrey V. Solov'yov

In this work we have employed density-functional theory with hybrid functionals to investigate the atomic and electronic structure of bare and hydrogenated Mn doped ZnO nanowires with small diameter. We determine changes in magnetic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-23 A. L. Rosa , L. L. Tacca , E. N. Lima , Th. Frauenheim

Density functional theory $(DFT)$ studies show that doping of $3d TM$ atoms into $Mg_4^{0,+} (TMMg_3^{0,+})$ can alter the endothermic nature of molecular hydrogen adsorption on bare $Mg_4^{0,+}$. $H_2$ adsorption on $TMMg_3^{0,+}$ clusters…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-21 Bishwajit Boruah , Bulumoni Kalita

Understanding the structure and thermodynamics of solvated ions is essential for advancing applications in electrochemistry, water treatment, and energy storage. While ab initio molecular dynamics methods are highly accurate, they are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Ademola Soyemi , Tibor Szilvasi

During the last decade, density function theory (DFT) in its static and dynamic time dependent forms, has emerged as a powerful tool to describe the structure and dynamics of doped liquid helium and droplets. In this review, we summarize…

We have experimentally studied the electronic $3p\leftarrow 3s$ excitation of Na atoms attached to $^3$He droplets by means of laser-induced fluorescence as well as beam depletion spectroscopy. From the similarities of the spectra…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Stienkemeier , O. Bunermann , R. Mayol , F. Ancilotto , M. Barranco , M. Pi

We have experimentally studied the electronic $3p\leftarrow 3s$ excitation of Na atoms attached to $^3$He droplets by means of laser-induced fluorescence as well as beam depletion spectroscopy. From the similarities of the spectra…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Stienkemeier , O. Bünermann , R. Mayol , F. Ancilotto , M. Barranco , M. Pi

Helium droplets produced by the instability of a cryogenic helium jet exiting a source chamber leads to the formation of He drops which are considered as ideal matrices for spectroscopic studies of embedded atoms and molecules. Here, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-14 Francesco Ancilotto , Manuel Barranco , Marti Pi

Density functional theory is used to investigate the interactions between a layer of magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH)2, the magnesium (Mg) surface Mg(0001), and the three amino acids glycine, proline and glutamine. The aim is to improve the…

The hot-wall metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), previously shown to enable superior III-nitride material quality and high performance devices, has been explored for Mg doping of GaN. We have investigated the Mg incorporation…

We investigate the solvation of methane and methane decorated with charges in spherically confined water droplets. Free energy profiles for a single methane molecule in droplets, ranging in diameter D, from 1 to 4 nm, show that the droplet…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 S. Vaitheeswaran , D. Thirumalai

Helium nanodroplets doped with polar molecules are studied by electrostatic deflection. This broadly applicable method allows even polyatomic molecules to attain sub-Kelvin temperatures and nearly full orientation in the field. The…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2019-07-26 John W. Niman , Benjamin S. Kamerin , Daniel J. Merthe , Lorenz Kranabetter , Vitaly V. Kresin

The percentage of substitutional doping of magnetic atoms (Mn) in group-IV-based dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMS) can be increased by co-doping with another conventional electronic dopant (e-dopant) [Zhu et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 100,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-06-04 Hua Chen , Wenguang Zhu , Efthimios Kaxiras , Zhenyu Zhang

The dynamics following the photoexcitation of Na and Li atoms located on the surface of helium nanodroplets has been investigated in a joint experimental and theoretical study. Photoelectron spectroscopy has revealed that excitation of the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-08-23 Alberto Hernando , Manuel Barranco , Martí Pi , Evgeniy Loginov , Marina Langlet , Marcel Drabbels

Modifying the optoelectronic properties of nanostructured materials through introduction of dopant atoms has attracted intense interest. Nevertheless, the approaches employed are often trial and error, preventing rational design. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-13 Michael G. Taylor , Heather J. Kulik

The effect of Mg $\delta$-doping on the structural, electrical and optical properties of GaN grown $\textsl{via}$ metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy has been studied using transmission electron microscopy, secondary ion mass spectroscopy,…

Spectroscopic data on alkali-atom dimers residing on the surface of liquid helium nanodroplets have revealed that they are detected primarily in the weakly bound, metastable, spin-triplet state. Here, by measuring the magnetic Stern-Gerlach…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2025-05-16 Thomas H. Villers , Benjamin S. Kamerin , Vitaly V. Kresin

The kinetics of hydrogen absorption by magnesium bulk is affected by two main activated processes: the dissociation of the H$_2$ molecule and the diffusion of atomic H into the bulk. In order to have fast absorption kinetics both activated…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-17 Monica Pozzo , Dario Alfe`