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We study the uniqueness in the path-by-path sense (i.e. $\omega$-by-$\omega$) of solutions to stochastic differential equations with additive noise and non-Lipschitz autonomous drift. The notion of path-by-path solution involves considering…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Aureli Alabert , Jorge A. León

We study the existence and nonexistence of positive singular solutions to second-order non-divergence type elliptic inequalities with measurable coefficients. We prove the existence of a critical value $p^*$ that separates the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Marius Ghergu , Vitali Liskevich , Zeev Sobol

We consider positive solutions, possibly unbounded, to the semilinear equation $-\Delta u=f(u)$ on continuous epigraphs bounded from below. Under the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, we prove new monotonicity results for $u$, when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Nicolas Beuvin , Alberto Farina , Berardino Sciunzi

A novel modified nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is presented. Through a travelling wave ansatz, the equation is transformed into a nonlinear ODE which is then solved exactly and analytically. The soliton solution is characterised in terms…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-01-26 Jingxi Luo

Relying on the analysis of characteristics, we prove the uniqueness of conservative solutions to the variational wave equation $u_{tt}-c(u) (c(u)u_x)_x=0$. Given a solution $u(t,x)$, even if the wave speed $c(u)$ is only H\"older continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Alberto Bressan , Geng Chen , Qingtian Zhang

We consider a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) which describes the velocity field of a viscous, incompressible non-Newtonian fluid subject to a random force. Here the extra stress tensor of the fluid is given by a polynomial…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-05 Yutaka Terasawa , Nobuo Yoshida

We exhibit a class of properties of an spde that guarantees existence, uniqueness and bounds on moments of the solution. These moment bounds are expressed in terms of quantities related to the associated deterministic homogeneous p.d.e.…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Le Chen , Robert C. Dalang

We are concerned with the Calder\'on problem of determining an unknown conductivity of a body from the associated boundary measurement. We establish a logarithmic type stability estimate in terms of the Hausdorff distance in determining the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Hongyu Liu , Chun-Hsiang Tsou

The aim of this short note is twofold. First, we give a sketch of the proof of a recent result proved by the authors in the paper [Colombo, Crippa, and Spirito, Calc. Var. Partial Differential Equations 2015] concerning existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Maria Colombo , Gianluca Crippa , Stefano Spirito

We construct divergence-free Sobolev vector fields in C([0,1];W^{1,r}(T^d;R^d)) with r < d and d >=2 which simultaneously admit any finite number of distinct positive solutions to the continuity equation. We then show that the vector fields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-09 J. Pitcho , M. Sorella

In this paper, we investigate properties of unique continuation for hyperbolic Schr\"odinger equations with time-dependent complex-valued electric fields and time-independent real magnetic fields. We show that positive masses inside of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Juan Antonio Barceló , Biagio Cassano , Luca Fanelli

Controlled ordinary differential equations driven by continuous bounded variation curves can be considered a continuous time analogue of recurrent neural networks for the construction of expressive features of the input curves. We ask up to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Mie Glückstad , Nicola Muca Cirone , Josef Teichmann

In this paper, we establish a globally quantitative estimate of unique continuation at one time point for solutions of parabolic equations with Neumann boundary conditions in bounded domains. Our proof is mainly based on Carleman commutator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Yueliang Duan , Lijuan Wang , Can Zhang

We prove the H\"{o}lder continuity of sign-changing solutions to the equation of the type $$\frac{\partial}{\partial t}\big(|u|^{q-1} u\big)- div\Big(|D u|^{p-2}\,D u\Big)=0,$$ where numbers $p$, $q$ satisfy the conditions $$0<q<p-1\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Igor I. Skrypnik

We study the properties of solutions of fully nonlinear, positively homogeneous elliptic equations near boundary points of Lipschitz domains at which the solution may be singular. We show that these equations have two positive solutions in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Scott N. Armstrong , Boyan Sirakov , Charles K. Smart

In this paper, we study uniqueness properties of solutions to the generalized fourth-order Schr\"odinger equations in any dimension $d$ of the following forms, $$i \partial_t u + \sum_{j=1}^d \partial_{x_j}^{\, 4} u = V(t, x) u, \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Zachary Lee , Xueying Yu

We study the problems of uniqueness for Hardy-H\'enon parabolic equations, which are semilinear heat equations with the singular potential (Hardy type) or the increasing potential (H\'enon type) in the nonlinear term. To deal with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Noboru Chikami , Masahiro Ikeda , Koichi Taniguchi , Slim Tayachi

A general purely crystalline mean curvature flow equation with a nonuniform driving force term is considered. The unique existence of a level set flow is established when the driving force term is continuous and spatially Lipschitz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Yoshikazu Giga , Norbert Pozar

We establish the uniqueness of the higher radial bound state solutions of $$ \Delta u +f(u)=0,\quad x\in \RR^n. \leqno(P) $$ We assume that the nonlinearity $f\in C(-\infty,\infty)$ is an odd function satisfying some convexity and growth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Carmen Cortazar , Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Cecilia Yarur

As a consequence of the main result of this paper efficient conditions guaranteeing the existence of a $T-$periodic solution to the second order differential equation \begin{equation*} u"=\frac{h(t)}{u^{\lambda}} \end{equation*} are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-17 Manuel Zamora , José Godoy