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For smooth vector fields the classical method of characteristics provides a link between the ordinary differential equation and the corresponding continuity equation (or transport equation). We study an analog of this connection for merely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Nikolay A. Gusev

This paper provides an overview of the necessary and sufficient conditions for guaranteeing the unique solvability of absolute value equations. In addition to discussing the basic form of these equations, we also address several…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Shubham Kumar , Deepmala , Milan Hladik , Hossein Moosaei

We establish a general existence and uniqueness result of $L^1$ solution for a multidimensional backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE for short) with generator $g$ satisfying a one-sided Osgood condition as well as a general…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-17 ShengJun Fan

We establish a unique continuation property for stochastic heat equations evolving in a bounded domain $G$. Our result shows that the value of the solution can be determined uniquely by means of its value on an arbitrary open subdomain of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Qi Lu , Zhongqi Yin

We consider the stochastic divergence-free continuity equations with Ladyzhenskaya-Prodi-Serrin condition. Wellposedness is proved meanwhile uniqueness may fail for the deterministic PDE. The main issue of uniqueness realies on stochastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Wladimir Neves , Christian Olivera

We study existence, uniqueness and mass conservation of signed measure valued solutions of a class of stochastic evolution equations with respect to the Wiener sheet, including as particular cases the stochastic versions of the regularized…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Bruno Remillard , Jean Vaillancourt

We solve the Cauchy problem for the full non-linear homogeneous Boltzmann system of equations describing multi-component monatomic gas mixtures for binary interactions in three dimensions. More precisely, we show existence and uniqueness of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Irene M. Gamba , Milana Pavić-Čolić

The completeness of solutions of homogeneous as well as non-homogeneous unsteady Stokes equations are examined. A necessary and sufficient condition for a divergence-free vector to represent the velocity field of a possible unsteady Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A Venkatlaxmi , B S Padmavathi , T Amaranath

This article addresses the inverse problem of simultaneously recovering both the wave speed coefficient and an unknown initial condition (acting as the source) for the multidimensional wave equation from a single passive boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Yavar Kian , Hongyu Liu

A stochastic Navier-Stokes equation with space-time Gaussian white noise is considered, having as infinitesimal invariant measure a Gaussian measure \mu_{\nu} whose covariance is given in terms of the enstrophy. Pathwise uniqueness for…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-07 S. Albeverio , B. Ferrario

We give two conditions that are necessary and sufficient for the uniqueness of Filippov solutions of scalar, autonomous ordinary differential equations with discontinuous velocity fields. When only one of the two conditions is satisfied, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Ulrik Skre Fjordholm

By imposing an additional integrability condition on the first component of the solution, this paper establishes an existence and uniqueness result for $L^1$ solutions of multidimensional backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs)…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Yuru Lai , Xinying Li , Shengjun Fan

This paper investigates the well posedness of ordinary differential equations and more precisely the existence (or uniqueness) of a flow through explicit compactness estimates. Instead of assuming a bounded divergence condition on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin

This paper is concerned with a compressible MHD equations describing the evolution of viscous non-resistive fluids in piecewise regular bounded Lipschitz domains. Under the general inflow-outflow boundary conditions, we prove existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Yang Li , Young-Sam Kwon , Yongzhong Sun

We prove unique continuation properties for linear variable coefficient Schr\"odinger equations with bounded real potentials. Under certain smallness conditions on the leading coefficients, we prove that solutions decaying faster than any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Serena Federico , Zongyuan Li , Xueying Yu

A transport equation with a non-smooth velocity field is considered under inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The spatial gradient of the velocity field is assumed in $L^{p'}$ in space and the divergence of the velocity field is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Tokuhiro Eto , Yoshikazu Giga

This paper is devoted to the study of fully nonlinear stochastic Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) equations for the optimal stochastic control problem of ordinary differential equations with random coefficients. Under the standard Lipschitz continuity…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Jinniao Qiu , Wenning Wei

We consider nonnegative solutions of the quasilinear heat equation $\partial_t u = \tfrac{1}{2} u \partial_x^2 u$ in one dimension. Our solutions may vanish and may be unbounded. The equation is then degenerate, and weak solutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Alexander Dunlap , Cole Graham

We derive the unique continuation property of a class of semi-linear elliptic equations with non-Lipschitz nonlinearities. The simplest type of equations to which our results apply is given as $-\Delta u = |u|^{\sigma-1} u$ in a domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Nicola Soave , Tobias Weth

In this article we study the existence and uniqueness of solutions of stochastic continuity equation with irregular coefficients.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-06 David A. C. , Christian Olivera