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A new type of deterministic (non-probabilistic) computer logic system inspired by the stochasticity of brain signals is shown. The distinct values are represented by independent stochastic processes: independent voltage (or current) noises.…

General Physics · Physics 2010-04-05 Laszlo B. Kish

This study is motivated by the question of how singularity formation and other forms of extreme behavior in nonlinear dissipative partial differential equations are affected by stochastic excitations. To address this question we consider…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Elkin Ramírez , Bartosz Protas

Mesoscopic superconducting-normal-metal-superconducting (S-N-S) junctions with a large separation between the superconducting electrodes (i.e. wide junctions) exhibit nonequilibrium supercurrents, even at temperatures for which the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathan Argaman

We show that charge noise $S_Q$ in Josephson qubits can be produced by fluctuating two level systems (TLS) with electric dipole moments in the substrate using a flat density of states. At high frequencies the frequency and temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Clare C. Yu , Magdalena Constantin , John M. Martinis

We analyze the effects of noise on the traveling wave dynamics in neural fields. The noise influences the dynamics on two scales: first, it causes fluctuations in the wave profile, and second, it causes a random shift in the phase of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-06 Eva Lang

This paper deals with an audible disturbance known as automotive clutch squeal noise from the viewpoint of friction-induced mode coupling instability. Firstly, an auto-coupling model is presented showing a non-conservative circulatory…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-09-28 Benjamin Hervé , Jean-Jacques Sinou , Hervé Mahé , Louis Jezequel

We study how thermal fluctuations affect the dynamics of vortices in the two-dimensional classical, ferromagnetic, anisotropic Heisenberg model depending on their additive or multiplicative character. Using a collective coordinate theory,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Till Kamppeter , Franz G. Mertens , Esteban Moro , Angel Sanchez , A. R. Bishop

Chemical reactions in cell are subject to intense stochastic fluctuations. An important question is how the fundamental physiological behavior of cell is kept stable against those noisy perturbations. In this paper a stochastic model of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Yurie Okabe , Masaki Sasai

Noise is often considered to be a nuisance. Here we argue that it can be a useful probe of fluctuating two level systems in glasses. It can be used to: (1) shed light on whether the fluctuations are correlated or independent events; (2)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Clare C. Yu

We study the effect of additive Brownian noise on an ODE system that has a stable hyperbolic limit cycle, for initial data that are attracted to the limit cycle. The analysis is performed in the limit of small noise - that is, we modulate…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Giambattista Giacomin , Christophe Poquet , Assaf Shapira

By use of a generalized Bloch vector construction, we study the decoherence of a system composed of two interacting qubits in a general noisy environment. In particular, we investigate the effects of correlations in the noise acting on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-03 Håkon Brox , Joakim Bergli , Yuri Galperin

We analyze the effects of noise on the permutation entropy of dynamical systems. We take as numerical examples the logistic map and the R\"ossler system. Upon varying the noise strengthfaster, we find a transition from an…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-09-30 C. Quintero-Quiroz , Simone Pigolotti , M. C. Torrent , Cristina Masoller

In a recent letter [Phys.Rev.Lett. {\bf 30}, 3269 (1995), chao-dyn/9510011], we reported that a macroscopic chaotic determinism emerges in a multistable system: the unidirectional motion of a dissipative particle subject to an apparently…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Tsuyoshi Hondou , Yasuji Sawada

We study the effects of time-varying environmental noise on nonequilibrium phase transitions in spreading and growth processes. Using the examples of the logistic evolution equation as well as the contact process, we show that such temporal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-25 Thomas Vojta , José A. Hoyos

The effect of a small amount of noise on the standard mapping is considered. Whenever the standard mapping possesses accelerator modes (where the action increases approximately linearly with time), the diffusion coefficient contains a term…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles F. F. Karney , Alexander B. Rechester , Roscoe B. White

The influence of multiple vibrational modes on current fluctuations in electron transport through single-molecule junctions is investigated. Our analysis is based on a generic model of a molecular junction, which comprises a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-26 C. Schinabeck , R. Härtle , H. B. Weber , M. Thoss

The collective behaviour, in respect of stochastic resonance, has been studied in globally coupled oscillators (with fractional-order intrinsic and external damping), driven by a sinusoidal force which is either noise-free or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-02 Vishwamittar

Observing finite regions of a bigger system is a common experience, from microscopy to molecular simulations. In the latter especially, there is ongoing interest in predicting thermodynamic properties from tracking fluctuations in finite…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-08 Thê Hoang Ngoc Minh , Benjamin Rotenberg , Sophie Marbach

We consider a superconducting loop with two weak links that encloses a magnetic flux. The weak links are unequal and are treated as Josephson junctions with non-sinusoidal phase dependence. We devise a model that takes into account the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jorge Berger

Multiplicative noise is found to divide the growth law of tumors into two parts in a logistic model, which is driven by additive and multiplicative noises simultaneously. The Fokker-Planck equation was also derived to explain the fact that…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei-Rong Zhong , Yuan-Zhi Shao , Zhen-Hui He