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The temperature-dependent photoluminescence (PL) spectra of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanocrystals deposited inside the ultraviolet (UV) opal were studied. ZnO was grown in the voids between FCC packed silicon dioxide spheres using spray pyrolysis…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Abrarov , Sh. U. Yuldashev , T. W. Kim , Y. H. Kwon , T. W. Kang

Controlling the optical properties of rare-earth ions in wide-bandgap semiconductors remains a major challenge in the development of next-generation photonic materials. Here, we show that external hydrostatic pressure modulates the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-18 C. Ianhez-Pereira , U. F. Kaneko , A. D. Rodrigues , I. S. S. de Oliveira , M. P. F. de Godoy

The results of XPS core-level and valence band measurements, photoluminescence spectra of a-SiO2 implanted by Zn-ions (E=30 keV, D=1*1017 cm^-2) and Density Functional Theory calculations of electronic structure as well as formation…

We measure the flux density, composition, and energy of outflowing ions above the polar cap, accelerated by quasi-static electric fields parallel to the magnetic field and associated with polar cap arcs, using Cluster. Mapping the…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-06-06 L. Maes , R. Maggiolo , J. De Keyser , I. Dandouras , R. C. Fear , D. Fontaine , S. Haaland

Our predictions, based on density-functional calculations, reveal that surface doping of ZnO nanowires with Bi leads to a linear-in-$k$ splitting of the conduction-band states, through spin-orbit interaction, due to the lowering of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-07 Mehmet Aras , Sümeyra Güler-Kılıç , Çetin Kılıç

Most of the applications of the nano structures dependent on the morphology which affects the opto electronics properties. This research article provides a pathway of guiding optical properties like band-gap and fluorescence properties by…

The ability to induce regions of high and low ionic concentration adjacent to a permeselective membrane or nanochannel subject to an externally applied electric field (a phenomenon termed concentration-polarization) has been used for a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-12 Sinwook Park , Gilad Yossifon

In this article we present coherent control of above-threshold photoemission from a tungsten nanotip achieving nearly perfect modulation. Depending on the pulse delay between fundamental (1560 nm) and second harmonic (780 nm) pulses of a…

Strong-field photoemission from metal nanostructures enabled fundamental discoveries recently. Here, we deliver theoretical demonstration of the electric field control of electrons in the closest nanoscale vicinity of plasmonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Peter Foldi , Istvan Marton , Nikolett Nemet , Peter Dombi

We discuss a simple, experimentally feasible scheme, which elucidates the principles of controlling ("engineering") the reservoir spectrum and the spectral broadening incurred by repeated measurements. This control can yield either the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. G. Kofman , G. Kurizki , T. Opatrny

Optical and magneto-optical properties of ZnCoO films grown at low temperature by Atomic Layer Deposition are discussed. Strong wide band absorption, with onset at about 2.4 eV, is observed in ZnCoO in addition to Co-related intra-shell…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-12 M. Godlewski , M. I. Łukasiewicz , E. Guziewicz , V. Yu. Ivanov , Ł. Owczarczyk , B. S. Witkowski

We demonstrate the control of multiphoton electron excitations in InAs nanowires (NWs) by altering the crystal structure and the light polarization. Using few-cycle, near-infrared laser pulses from an optical parametric chirped-pulse…

New insights into controlling nanowire merging phenomena are demonstrated in growth of thin ZnO nanowires using monodispersed Au colloidal nanoparticles as catalyst. Both nanowire diameter and density were found to be strongly dependent on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Liangchen Zhu , Matthew R. Phillips , Cuong Ton-That

We demonstrate experimentally that optical wavefront shaping selectively couples light into the fundamental diffusion mode of a scattering medium. The total energy density inside a scattering medium of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles was…

The nanoscale mode volumes of surface plasmon polaritons have enabled plasmonic lasers and condensates with ultrafast operation. Most plasmonic lasers are based on noble metals, rendering the optical mode structure inert to external fields.…

Two deep level defects (2.25 and 2.03 eV) associated with oxygen vacancies (V$_o$) were identified in ZnO nanorods (NRs) grown by low cost chemical bath deposition. A transient behaviour in the photoluminescence (PL) intensity of the two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 E. G. Barbagiovanni , V. Strano , G. Franzò , I. Crupi , S. Mirabella

Visible wavelengths of light control the quantum matter of atoms and molecules and are foundational for quantum technologies, including computers, sensors, and clocks. The development of visible integrated photonics opens the possibility…

ZnO films have been grown on gold (111) by electrodeposition using two different OH- sources, nitrate and peroxide, in order to obtain a comparative study between these films. The morphology, structural and optical characterization of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-27 C. V. Manzano , D. Alegre , O. Caballero-Calero , B. Alén , M. S. Martín-González

Zinc oxide (ZnO) epitaxial thin films grown on c-sapphire substrates by pulsed laser deposition were investigated using angle and polarization-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. Side-emission spectra differed significantly from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-04 Roy Aad , Laurent Divay , Aurelien Bruyant , Sylvain Blaize , Christophe Couteau , Dave John Rogers , Gilles Lerondel

The landscape of two-dimensional photonics has been dominated by van der Waals (vdW) materials. Expanding this library to include non-vdW layered systems promises enhanced environmental robustness and access to novel functionalities, such…