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We determine the phase diagram of LaFe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$AsO single crystals by using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Up to a nominal doping of $x=0.03$, it follows the phase diagram for F-doped polycrystals. Above $x=0.03$, the F-doped…

In cuprate high-temperature superconductors the small coherence lengths and high transition termperatures result in strong thermal fluctuations, which render the superconducting transition in applied magnetic fields into a wide continuous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 H. K. Mak , P. Burger , L. Cevey , T. Wolf , C. Meingast , R. Lortz

Nematicity is ubiquitous in electronic phases of high transition temperature superconductors, particularly in iron-based superconductors (IBSCs). Order parameter that characterizes the nematic phase has been investigated in momentum space,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-09 T. Shimojima , Y. Motoyui , T. Taniuchi , C. Bareille , S. Onari , H. Kontani , M. Nakajima , S. Kasahara , T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda , S. Shin

Inelastic neutron scattering was employed to investigate the impact of electronic nematic order on the magnetic spectra of LaFeAsO and Ba(Fe$_{0.953}$Co$_{0.047}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$. These materials are ideal to study the paramagnetic-nematic…

We study the character of an Ising nematic quantum phase transition (QPT) deep inside a d-wave superconducting state with nodal quasiparticles in a two-dimensional tetragonal crystal. We find that, within a 1/N expansion, the transition is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-23 Eun-Ah Kim , Michael J. Lawler , Paul Oreto , Subir Sachdev , Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson

We revealed novel phase deagram of Fe-pnictide high-Tc superconductor LaFe(As_{1-x}P_{x})O in wide doping level (0.3<x<1) by P-NMR. Systematic 31P-NMR studies revealed the emergence of the antiferromagnetic ordered phase (AFM-2) in 0.4 < x…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-30 H. Mukuda , F. Engetsu , T. Shiota , K. T. Lai , M. Yashima , Y. Kitaoka , S. Miyasaka , S. Tajima

The recently discovered iron-based superconductors A$_{y}$Fe$_{2-x}$Se$_{2}$ ($A$=K, Rb, Cs, Tl) show a long-range antiferromagnetic order with an unexpected high transition temperature $T_N \sim 550$ K and a unique $\sqrt{5} \times…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-13 N. J. Zhou , B. Zheng , J. H. Dai

Iron-chalcogenide superconductors FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ possess unique electronic properties such as non-magnetic nematic order and its quantum critical point. The nature of superconductivity with such nematicity is important for understanding…

The fluorine-doped rare-earth iron oxypnictide series SmFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ (0 $\leq x \leq$ 0.10) was investigated with high resolution powder x-ray scattering. In agreement with previous studies, the parent compound SmFeAsO exhibits a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-26 H. D. Zhou , P. M. Sarte , B. S. Conner , L. Balicas , C. R. Wiebe , X. H. Chen , T. Wu , G. Wu , R. H. Liu , H. Chen , D. F. Fang

For both electron- and hole-doped cuprates, superconductivity appears in the vicinity of suppressed broken symmetry order, suggesting that quantum criticality plays a vital role in the physics of these systems. A confounding factor in…

The simulation of high-temperature superconducting materials by implementing strongly correlated fermionic models in optical lattices is one of the major objectives in the field of analog quantum simulation. Here we show that local control…

We report $^{57}$Fe-NMR studies on the oxygen-deficient iron (Fe)-based oxypnictide superconductor LaFeAsO$_{0.7}$ ($T_{c}=$ 28 K) enriched by $^{57}$Fe isotope. In the superconducting state, the spin component of $^{57}$Fe-Knight shift…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-03-22 N. Terasaki , H. Mukuda , M. Yashima , Y. Kitaoka , K. Miyazawa , P. M. Shirage , H. Kito , H. Eisaki , A. Iyo

The phase diagram of LaFeAs$_{1-x}$P$_x$O system has been extensively studied through hole- and electron-doping as well as As/P-substitution. It has been revealed that there are three different superconducting phases with different Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-03 S. Miyasaka , M. Uekubo , H. Tsuji , M. Nakajima , T. Shiota , H. Mukuda , S. Tajima , H. Sagayama , H. Nakao , R. Kumai , Y. Murakami

Identifying the uniqueness of FeP-based superconductors may shed new lights on the mechanism of superconductivity in iron-pnictides. Here, we report nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) studies on LiFeP and LiFeAs which have the same crystal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-24 A. F. Fang , R. Zhou , H. Tukada , J. Yang , Z. Deng , X. C. Wang , C. Q. Jin , Guo-qing Zheng

Neutron and synchrotron resonant X-ray magnetic scattering (RXMS) complemented by heat capacity and resistivity measurements reveal the evolution of the magnetic structures of Fe and Ce sublattices in single crystal CeFeAsO. The RXMS of…

Spin fluctuation-induced superconductivity in quasi-two dimensional organic compounds, \kappa-BEDT-TTF salts, is investigated within a fluctuation exchange (FLEX) approximation using a half-filled Hubbard model with a right-angled isosceles…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-15 Hisashi Kondo , Tôru Moriya

We report on the recovery of the short-range static magnetic order and on the concomitant degradation of the superconducting state in optimally F-doped SmFe_(1-x)Ru_(x)AsO_0.85F_0.15 for 0.1< x<0.6. The two reduced order parameters coexist…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 S. Sanna , P. Carretta , P. Bonfà , G. Prando , G. Allodi , R. De Renzi , T. Shiroka , G. Lamura , A. Martinelli , M. Putti

Members of the CaK(Fe$_{1-x}$Mn$_{x}$)$_{4}$As$_{4}$ series have been synthesized in single crystalline form and characterized by elemental analysis, thermodynamic and transport measurements. These measurements show that the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-02-10 M. Xu , J. Schmidt , E. Gati , L. Xiang , W. R. Meier , V. G. Kogan , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

The newly discovered superconductor La(O,F)FeAs (Tc = 26 K) was investigated using the neutron scattering technique. No spin-density-wave (SDW) order was observed in the normal state nor in the superconducting state, both with and without…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-26 Y. Qiu , M. Kofu , Wei Bao , S. -H. Lee , Q. Huang , T. Yildirim , J. R. D. Copley , J. W. Lynn , T. Wu , G. Wu , X. H. Chen

Nematic phases, where electrons in a solid spontaneously break rotational symmetry while preserving the translational symmetry, exist in several families of unconventional superconductors [1, 2]. Although superconductivity mediated by…