English
Related papers

Related papers: Theory for superfluidity in a Bose system

200 papers

Using the finite-temperature path integral Monte Carlo method, we investigate dilute, trapped Bose gases in a quasi-two dimensional geometry. The quantum particles have short-range, s-wave interactions described by a hard-sphere potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kwangsik Nho , D. P. Landau

We derive the coupled equations of motion for the condensate (superfluid) and non-condensate (normal fluid) degrees of freedom in a trapped Bose gas at finite temperatures. Our results are based on the Hartree-Fock-Popov approximation for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Zaremba , A. Griffin , T. Nikuni

We develop an inhomogeneous mean-field theory for the extended Bose-Hubbard model with a quadratic, confining potential. In the absence of this potential, our mean-field theory yields the phase diagram of the homogeneous extended…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-01 Jamshid Moradi Kurdestany , Ramesh V. Pai , Rahul Pandit

The superfluid properties of a two-state Fermi mixture in an optical lattice are profoundly modified when an imbalance in the population of the two states is present.We present analytical solutions for the free energy, and for the gap and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-08-30 J. Tempere , M. Wouters , J. T. Devreese

We study, within the classical fields approximation, a two-dimensional weakly interacting uniform Bose gas of a finite number of atoms. By using a grand canonical ensemble formalism we show that such systems exhibit, in addition to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-27 Krzysztof Gawryluk , Mirosław Brewczyk

The signature of superfluidity in bosonic systems is a sound wave-like spectrum of the single particle excitations which in the case of strong interactions is roughly temperature independent. In fermionic systems, where fermion pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Domanski , J. Ranninger

We study the equilibrium properties of the one-dimensional disordered Bose-Hubbard model by means of a gauge-adaptive tree tensor network variational method suitable for systems with periodic boundary conditions. We compute the superfluid…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-01-27 Matthias Gerster , Matteo Rizzi , Ferdinand Tschirsich , Pietro Silvi , Rosario Fazio , Simone Montangero

The superfluidity and Bose-Einstein condensation of indirect excitons in two-dimensional quantum dot are studied by path-integral Monte Carlo simulations. The temperature dependence of superfluid and bose-condensed fraction are calculated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. E. Lozovik , S. A. Verzakov , M. Willander

A possibility of the condensation of excitations with non-zero momentum in moving superfluid media is considered in terms of the Ginzburg-Landau model. The results might be applicable to the superfluid $^4$He, ultracold atomic Bose gases,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-06 E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

Within mean field Gross-Pitaevskii framework, ultra cold atomic condensates with long range interaction is predicted to have a supersolid like ground state beyond a critical interaction strength. Such mean field supersolid like ground state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-17 Rashi Sachdeva , Sankalpa Ghosh

Motivated by recent experiments on cold atomic gases in ultra high finesse optical cavities, we consider the problem of a two-band Bose--Hubbard model coupled to quantum light. Photoexcitation promotes carriers between the bands and we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. J. Bhaseen , M. Hohenadler , A. O. Silver , B. D. Simons

Bose-Einstein Condensation is a phenomenon at the heart of many of the past century's most intriguing and fundamental manifestations, such as superfluidity and superconductivity. It was discovered theoretically some 100 years ago, and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-19 Nick P. Proukakis

We investigate the superfluid behavior of a two-dimensional (2D) Bose gas of $^{87}$Rb atoms using classical field dynamics. In the experiment by R. Desbuquois \textit{et al.}, Nat. Phys. \textbf{8}, 645 (2012), a 2D quasicondensate in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-25 Vijay Pal Singh , Christof Weitenberg , Jean Dalibard , Ludwig Mathey

This article is a review o over theory of superconductivity, which is constructed for systems with two overlapping energy bands at the Fermi surface and with arbitrary charge carrier density.There is taken into account all possible kinds of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Palistrant

In Bose supefluids, the single-particle Green's function can be directly related to the superfluid velocity-velocity correlation function in the hydrodynamic regime. An explicit expression for the single-particle spectral density was…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 Emiko Arahata , Tetsuro Nikuni , Allan Griffin

We review current understanding of the non-equilibrium dynamics of collective quantum systems. We describe an approach based on the Hamiltonian formulation of superfluid hydrodynamics. It is shown that, in the presence of constant energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , German V. Kolmakov

In this paper we extend previous hydrodynamic equations, governing the motion of Bose-Einstein-condensed fluids, to include temperature effects. This allows us to analyze some differences between a normal fluid and a Bose-Einstein-condensed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-10 G. C. Marques , V. S. Bagnato , S. R. Muniz , D. Spehler

We generalize the Beliaev-Popov diagrammatic technique for the problem of interacting dilute Bose gas with weak disorder. Averaging over disorder is implemented by the replica method. Low energy asymptotic form of the Green function…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Lopatin , V. M. Vinokur

We analyze the thermodynamics of the atomic and (nematic) pair superfluids appearing in the attractive two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model with a three-body hard-core constraint that has been derived as an effective model for cold atoms…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-17 Lars Bonnes , Stefan Wessel

In this letter a generalization of the BEC-BCS crossover theory to a multicomponent superfluid is presented by studying a three-species mixture of Fermi gas across two Feshbach resonances. At the BEC side of resonances, two kinds of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Hui Zhai