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Related papers: Neutron Electric Dipole Moment at Fixed Topology

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We review several aspects of flavour-diagonal CP violation, focussing on the role played by the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of leptons, nucleons, atoms and molecules, which consitute the source of several stringent constraints on new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

In a class of beyond-standard-model theories, CP-odd observables, such as the neutron electric dipole moment, receive significant contributions from flavor-neutral P-odd and CP-odd four-quark operators. However, considerable uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Haipeng An , Xiangdong Ji , Fanrong Xu

In the QCD vacuum, the nucleon form factors receive contributions from the underlying ensemble of topological pseudoparticles, which are sensitive to a finite vacuum angle $\theta$. We use this observation to derive a novel relationship…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-11 Wei-Yang Liu , Ismail Zahed

We investigate the role played by the fermionic determinant in the evaluation of the CP-violating neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) adopting the Instanton Liquid Model. Significant differences between quenched and unquenched calculations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Faccioli , D. Guadagnoli , S. Simula

We discuss the nuclear anapole moment, a new P odd, T even electromagnetic multipole. Its discovery in the cesium experiment gives a first-rate information on parity-nonconserving nuclear forces. New prospects in the field are considered.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. F. Dmitriev , I. B. Khriplovich

We calculate the electric dipole moment (EDM) for the neutron in the framework of the minimal 3-3-1 model. We assume that the only source of $CP$ violation arises from a complex trilinear coupling constant and two complex vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-07 G. De Conto , V. Pleitez

We present a detailed study of the electric dipole moment of the neutron induced by a vacuum theta angle within the framework of QCD sum rules. At next-to-next-to leading order in the operator product expansion, we find the result…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

We compute the electric dipole moment of proton and neutron from lattice QCD simulations with N_f=2 flavors of dynamical quarks at imaginary vacuum angle theta. The calculation proceeds via the CP odd form factor F_3. A novel feature of our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-08-15 R. Horsley , T. Izubuchi , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , J. Zanotti

We analyze the neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) in the Minimal Supersymmetric Model with explicit R-parity violating terms. The leading contribution to the EDM occurs at the 2-loop level and is dominated by the chromoelectric dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 Darwin Chang , We-Fu Chang , Mariana Frank , Wai-Yee Keung

We calculate the electric dipole moment for the electron and neutron in the framework of the 3-3-1 model with heavy charged leptons. We assume that the only source of $CP$ violation arises from a complex trilinear coupling constant and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-13 G. De Conto , V. Pleitez

We calculate the electric dipole moments of the neutron and the Lambda within the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. They are induced by strong CP-violating terms of the effective Lagrangian in the presence of the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Borasoy

Quantum fluctuations in the QED vacuum generate non-linear effects, such as peculiar induced electromagnetic fields. In particular, we show here that an electrically neutral particle, possessing a magnetic dipole moment, develops an induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 C. A. Dominguez , H. Falomir , M. Ipinza , S. Kohler , M. Loewe , J. C. Rojas

We carry out a feasibility study toward a lattice QCD calculation of the neutron electric dipole moment (NEDM) in the presence of the $\theta$ term using two different approaches. In the first method, we calculate the CP-odd electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-25 Eigo Shintani , S. Aoki , N. Ishizuka , K. Kanaya , Y. Kikukawa , Y. Kuramashi , M. Okawa , A. Ukawa , T. Yoshié

Searches for intrinsic electric dipole moments (EDMs) of nucleons, atoms and molecules are precision flavor-diagonal probes of new $CP$-odd physics, as motivated by the need to explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

We calculate the electric dipole form factor of the neutron in a perturbative chiral quark model, parameterizing CP-violation of generic origin by means of effective electric dipole moments of the constituent quarks and their CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudio Dib , Amand Faessler , Thomas Gutsche , Sergey Kovalenko , Jan Kuckei , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Kem Pumsa-ard

We evaluate the neutron electric dipole moment $\vert \vec{d}_N\vert$ using lattice QCD techniques. The gauge configurations analyzed are produced by the European Twisted Mass Collaboration using $N_f{=}2{+}1{+}1$ twisted mass fermions at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-04-13 C. Alexandrou , A. Athenodorou , M. Constantinou , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , K. Ottnad , M. Petschlies

We present a study of the neutron electric dipole moment ($\vec d_N$) within the framework of lattice QCD with two flavors of dynamical lig ht quarks. The dipole moment is sensitive to the topological structure of the gaug e fields, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 F. Berruto , T. Blum , K. Orginos , A. Soni

We point out that the electric dipole moment of the neutron in the Standard Model is generated already at tree level to the second order in the weak interactions due to bound-state effects, without short-distance Penguin loops. The related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Th. Mannel , N. Uraltsev

Electric dipole moments of nuclei, diamagnetic atoms, and certain molecules are induced by CP-violating nuclear forces. Naive dimensional analysis predicts these forces to be dominated by long-range one-pion-exchange processes, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Jordy de Vries , Alex Gnech , Sachin Shain

Using an effective theory approach, we calculate the neutron electric dipole moment (nEDM) in the minimal left-right symmetric model with both explicit and spontaneous CP violations. We integrate out heavy particles to obtain flavor-neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Fanrong Xu , Haipeng An , Xiangdong Ji