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Related papers: Surgery obstructions from Khovanov homology

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A knot in a solid torus defines a map on the set of (smooth or topological) concordance classes of knots in $S^3$. This set admits a group structure, but a conjecture of Hedden suggests that satellite maps never induce interesting…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Allison N. Miller

In this paper, we develop a theory of bordered $\mathit{HF}^-$ using the link surgery formula of Manolescu and Ozsv\'{a}th. We interpret their link surgery complexes as type-$D$ modules over an associative algebra $\mathcal{K}$, which we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Ian Zemke

For pseudo-Anosov mapping tori with co-orientable invariant foliations and monodromies reversing their co-orientations, a family of taut foliations was constructed in previous work on Dehn fillings with all rational slopes outside a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Bojun Zhao

An irreducible 3--manifold with torus boundary either is a Seifert fibered space or admits at most three lens space fillings according to the Cyclic Surgery Theorem. We examine the sharpness of this theorem by classifying the non-hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Kenneth L. Baker , Brandy Guntel Doleshal , Neil Hoffman

It is known that any contact 3-manifold can be obtained by rational contact Dehn surgery along a Legendrian link L in the standard tight contact 3-sphere. We define and study various versions of contact surgery numbers, the minimal number…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 John Etnyre , Marc Kegel , Sinem Onaran

Surgery exact triangles in various 3-manifold Floer homology theories provide an important tool in studying and computing the relevant Floer homology groups. These exact triangles relate the invariants of 3-manifolds, obtained by three…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Lucas Culler , Aliakbar Daemi , Yi Xie

We study Dehn surgeries on null-homotopic knots that yield fibred $3$--manifolds when an additional (but natural) homological restriction is imposed. The major tool used is Gabai's theory of sutured manifold decomposition. Such surgeries…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-31 Yi Ni

The Cyclic Surgery Theorem and Moser's work on surgeries on torus knots imply that for any non-trivial knot in $S^3$, there are at most two integer surgeries that produce a lens space. This paper investigates how many positive integer…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Antony T. H. Fung

In this paper we define a new invariant of the incomplete hyperbolic structures on a 1-cusped finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold M, called the ortholength invariant. We show that away from a (possibly empty) subvariety of excluded values…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 James G. Dowty

We compute the $\text{PSL}(2,\mathbb{C})$ Chern-Simons partition function of a closed 3-manifold obtained from Dehn fillings of the link complement $\mathbf S^3\backslash {\mathcal{L}}$, where $\mathcal{L}=\mathcal{K}# H$ is the connected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-13 Aditya Dwivedi , Siddharth Dwivedi , Vivek Kumar Singh , Pichai Ramadevi , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We classify all the non-hyperbolic Dehn fillings of the complement of the chain-link with 3 components, conjectured to be the smallest hyperbolic 3-manifold with 3 cusps. We deduce the classification of all non-hyperbolic Dehn fillings of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Bruno Martelli , Carlo Petronio

In this paper, we study reducible surgeries on knots in $S^3$. We develop thickness bounds for L-space knots that admit reducible surgeries, and lower bounds on the slice genus for general knots that admit reducible surgeries. The L-space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Holt Bodish , Robert DeYeso

We show that any knot which is smoothly the closure of a 3-braid cannot be Lagrangian concordant to and from the maximum Thurston-Bennequin Legendrian unknot except the unknot itself. Our obstruction comes from drawing the Weinstein…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Angela Wu

We prove that Khovanov homology is an invariant of links in unparametrized $\mathbb{RP}^3$'s, i.e., oriented $3$-manifolds diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{RP}^3$. Along the way, we establish the functoriality of Khovanov homology for link…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Qiuyu Ren , Hongjian Yang

In this paper we define and investigate Z/2-homology cobordism invariants of Z/2-homology 3-spheres which turn out to be related to classical invariants of knots. As an application we show that many lens spaces have infinite order in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Bohr , Ronnie Lee

We consider the question of when a rational homology 3-sphere is rational homology cobordant to a connected sum of lens spaces. We prove that every rational homology cobordism class in the subgroup generated by lens spaces is represented by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Paolo Aceto , Daniele Celoria , JungHwan Park

Building on Greene's changemaker lattices, we develop a lattice embedding obstruction to realizing an L-space bounding a definite 4-manifold as integer surgery on a knot in the Poincar\'e homology sphere. As the motivating application, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Jacob Caudell

We study an invariant of a 3-manifold which consists of Reidemeister torsion for linear representations which pass through a finite group. We show a Dehn surgery formula on this invariant and compute that of a Seifert manifold over $S^2$.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-08-24 Takahiro Kitayama

We describe necessary and sufficient conditions for a knot in an L-space to have an L-space homology sphere surgery. We use these conditions to reformulate a conjecture of Berge about which knots in S^3 admit lens space surgeries.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-10-15 Jacob Rasmussen

In this paper we develop a new theory of infinitesimal harmonic deformations for compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds with ``tubular boundary''. In particular, this applies to complements of tubes of radius at least $R_0 = \arctanh(1/\sqrt{3})…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Craig D. Hodgson , Steven P. Kerckhoff
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