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We prove that in closed almost complex manifolds of any dimension, generic perturbations of the almost complex structure suffice to achieve transversality for all unbranched multiple covers of simple pseudoholomorphic curves with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Chris Gerig , Chris Wendl

We established the associativity of the quantum cohomologies of homogeneous varieties by using degeneration method in algebraic geometry.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jun Li , Gang Tian

We investigate local-global principles for Galois cohomology, in the context of function fields of curves over semi-global fields. This extends work of Kato's on the case of function fields of curves over global fields.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-30 David Harbater , Daniel Krashen , Alena Pirutka

In these lecture notes we discuss a body of work in which Morse theory is used to construct various homology and cohomology operations. In the classical setting of algebraic topology this is done by constructing a moduli space of graph…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralph L. Cohen

Twist defects in surface codes can be used to encode more logical qubits, improve the code rate, and implement logical gates. In this work we provide a rigorous formalism for constructing surface codes with twists generalizing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-24 Rahul Sarkar , Theodore J. Yoder

Given a singular projective variety in some projective space, we characterize the smooth curves contracted by the Gauss map in terms of normal bundles. As a consequence, we show that if the variety is normal, then a contracted line always…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Lei Song

We provide an inductive algorithm computing Gromov-Witten invariants in all genera with arbitrary insertions of all smooth complete intersections in projective space. We also prove that all Gromov-Witten classes of all smooth complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Hülya Argüz , Pierrick Bousseau , Rahul Pandharipande , Dimitri Zvonkine

We show by studying the symplectic geometry of the extended moduli space that the intersection cohomology of the representation space $Hom(\pi_1(\Sigma),G)/G$ for a simply connected compact Lie group $G$ is naturally embedded into the $G$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Young-Hoon Kiem

We describe the integral cohomology of the Generalized Kummer fourfold giving an explicit basis, using Hilbert scheme cohomology and tools developed by Hassett and Tschinkel. Then we apply our results to a IHS variety with singularities,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Simon Kapfer , Grégoire Menet

Given a group endowed with a Z/2-valued morphism we associate a Gauss diagram theory, and show that for a particular choice of the group these diagrams encode faithfully virtual knots on a given arbitrary surface. This theory contains all…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-17 Arnaud Mortier

This paper is an overview of the idea of using contact geometry to construct invariants of immersions and embeddings. In particular, it discusses how to associate a contact manifold to any manifold and a Legendrian submanifold to an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tobias Ekholm , John B. Etnyre

Structural pattern recognition describes and classifies data based on the relationships of features and parts. Topological invariants, like the Euler number, characterize the structure of objects of any dimension. Cohomology can provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-07-14 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Adrian Ion , Mabel Iglesias-Ham , Walter G. Kropatsch

Surfaces of finite geometric type are complete, immersed into the tree-dimensional Euclidean space with finite total curvature and Gauss map extending to an oriented compact surface as a smooth branched covering map over the unit sphere of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Nícolas A. de Andrade , Luquesio P. Jorge

We consider tilings of the plane with 12-fold symmetry obtained by the cut and projection method. We compute their cohomology groups using the techniques introduced by the second author, Hunton and Kellendonk. To do this we completely…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Nicolas Bedaride , Franz Gahler , Ana G. Lecuona

The Gauss map of a generic immersion of a smooth, oriented surface into $\mathbb R^4$ is an immersion. But this map takes values on the Grassmanian of oriented 2-planes in $\mathbb R^4$. Since this manifold has a structure of a product of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-07 W. Domitrz , L. I. Hernández-Martínez , F. Sánchez-Bringas

Let X be a smooth projective curve over a perfect field k of positive characteristic. This work investigates the relationship between stratified cohomology and group cohomology of the stratified fundamental group of X.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-29 V. Q. Bao , P. H. Hai , D. V. Thinh

This paper examines the relationship between the knotting of an embedded surface in $\R^3$ and the knotting of its fold curves, formed by the singular set of projection to a plane. The first result shows that every surface, no matter how…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Joel Hass

We provide an intrinsic notion of curved cosets for arbitrary Cartan geometries, simplifying the existing construction of curved orbits for a given holonomy reduction. To do this, we define an intrinsic holonomy group, which is shown to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Jacob W. Erickson

We describe a method for counting maps of curves of given genus (and variable moduli) to $\Bbb P^2$, essentially by splitting the $\Bbb P^2$ in two; then specialising to the case of genus 0 we show that the method of quantum cohomology may…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ziv Ran

Alignable nets are grid structures that can collapse to a planar strip, which is in fact the real-world counterpart of a curve. This property simplifies on-site assembly and enables compact transport and storage. These grid structures can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Arvin Rasoulzadeh